A Comparative Study Between The impact of Ultrasound Guided Pericapsular Nerve Group Block (PENG) Versus Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block (FICB) On The quality of Postoperative Analgesia and Ambulation in Hip Arthroplasty

Hip surgeries are one of the common orthopedic surgeries, especially in the geriatric population following trauma and central neuraxial block such as spinal anesthesia is the preferred technique for providing anesthesia. Correct positioning during central neuraxial block is an important prerequisite for a successful procedure. However, limb immobility and extreme pain are the deterrents for an ideal positioning for this procedure. Postoperative pain is a nightmare so adequate analgesia by variable regional nerve blocks with local anesthetic have been advocated to reduce the pain. In this study, Pericapsular Nerve Group block will be compared to Fascia Iliaca Compartment block, both will be done Ultrasound guided using bupivacaine (0.25%).