Zambia medical device registration timeline
Source-linked clocksZambia Medicines Regulatory Authority (ZAMRA) review clocks and end-to-end planning ranges, using the 4-class (A, B, C and D) — GHTF/IMDRF-derived rules in ZAMRA/MA/GUD/0002 for non-IVDs and a parallel four-class individual/public-health-risk table for IVDs in ZAMRA/MA/GUD/0003 classification system.
| Class / pathway | Review clock | Planning total | With prior approval | Provenance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class A to D in-vitro diagnostic device — marketing authorisation(Marketing authorisation application to ZAMRA under s.39 of the Medicines and Allied Substances Act No. 3 of 2013, filed physically in duplicate with one hard and one soft copy of the full product dossier under ZAMRA/MA/GUD/0003) The published clock is the IVD guideline's: 'All applications shall be evaluated within one hundred and eighty (180) working days from the date of receipt in the order of submission.' It is a queue-inclusive figure, not a pure assessment time, because it runs in order of submission. | 180 working days | 9-14 months | — | Verified |
| Class A to D non-IVD medical device — expedited evaluation (fast track)(Expedited evaluation authorised by the Authority, charged at double the applicable marketing authorisation fee) The non-IVD guideline defines 'expedited evaluation' as 'the express evaluation of a product application within a 90 - day period'. That definition is the published clock this row carries. | 90 days | 4-8 months | — | Verified |
| Condoms — marketing authorisation under the dedicated condom guideline(Application to ZAMRA for marketing authorisation of a condom under s.39 of the Medicines and Allied Substances Act No. 3 of 2013, evaluated against the condom guideline's dossier requirements with laboratory analysis by the National Drug Quality Control Laboratory against ISO 4074:2015 (male) or ISO 25841:2014 (female), and tabled before the Technical Committee for approval) Section 1.12.2 (Time Frames — Evaluation of new applications) of the ZAMRA condom guideline: 'All applications shall be reviewed within 365 days from the date of receipt on a first come basis.' The period is queue-inclusive rather than pure assessment time, because it runs on a first-come basis; the same section separately commits the Authority to acknowledge receipt within 14 days (s.1.12.1), which also binds the Authority but is not the review clock. | 365 days | 1-1.5 years | — | Verified |
Planning steps and estimates; these are not regulator deadlines.
Zambia Medical Device Registration Process
Step-by-step ZAMRA registration process. Total estimated timeline: 9-14 months.
Step 1: Pre-Submission Preparation
1-3 monthsGather technical documentation, quality management system (QMS) records, and clinical data required by ZAMRA. Appoint a Local responsible person (resident in Zambia, appointed by the foreign marketing authorisation holder with a power of attorney); an authorised local distributor is named separately.
Step 2: Application Submission
1-2 weeksSubmit complete registration dossier to ZAMRA including device description, risk analysis, and testing reports.
Step 3: Administrative Review
2-4 weeksZAMRA reviews application for completeness. May request additional documents or clarifications.
Step 4: Technical Evaluation
180 working daysIn-depth technical assessment of device safety and performance. ZAMRA may issue questions.
Step 5: Registration Approval
1-2 weeksUpon successful review, ZAMRA issues Zambia market authorization certificate.
- An applicant not resident in Zambia must appoint a local responsible person with a power of attorney, defined as a natural or legal person resident in Zambia appointed by a foreign-based marketing authorisation holder to be responsible for all regulatory matters in respect of products granted marketing authorisation; the Annex I form separately requires the authorised local distributor's details and letter of appointment.
- An original Free Sale Certificate addressed specifically to Zambia from the manufacturer's home authority (notarized copies acceptable), the manufacturer's manufacturing licence, documentary proof of ISO 13485 compliance and documentary proof of registration in other countries, specifically those in the SADC region.
- The dossier follows the guideline's Chapters 1-6 table of contents for Classes B to D, or the shorter Annex II package for Class A, with a dedicated Chapter 4 on Clinical Evidence and a Chapter 2 that must include global market history with incident and recall rates.
- A complete application on filing: the guideline states an application is not accepted where any one of the six listed items is missing — cover letter, completed and signed Annex I form, proof of payment of the prescribed fee, at least two samples in the smallest commercial pack size labelled primarily in English, the completed Annex II checklist, and the product dossier.
- Applications and supporting documents must be in English, in 12-point Times New Roman or Arial at 1.5 line spacing with sequentially numbered pages; the non-IVD dossier is submitted as an electronic text-selectable PDF via the Authority's online portal, while IVD applications are physically delivered to the Authority.
- Samples may be analysed by the National Drug Quality Control Laboratory against the manufacturer's claimed specifications and against available local or internationally recognised standards, and the marketing authorisation fees exclude laboratory testing and site audit fees, which are charged separately.
- An applicant must facilitate site audits of its manufacturing site to demonstrate ISO 13485 compliance; where the Authority cannot inspect it shall (IVDs) or may (non-IVDs) consider previous satisfactory inspection reports from ZAMRA or other recognised competent authorities, provided the inspection was conducted within 24 months preceding receipt of the application.
- A marketing authorisation is valid for five years from the date of grant subject to terms and conditions the Authority may specify, with an annual retention fee payable by the marketing authorisation holder; suspension or revocation may follow non-payment or an unforeseen high public or personal health risk.
- Changes are made by amendment application, with the fee schedule distinguishing a minor amendment (US$ 100) from a major amendment (US$ 500) for an imported allied substance; the applicant remains responsible for the product information supporting the application and its variations.
- Pre-market disclosure obligations: the Annex I form requires the applicant to state whether the device has had previous recalls, reportable adverse incidents, banning in other countries or post-market surveillance studies, and to attach the relevant documentation.
Reviewed 2026-09-16. End-to-end totals remain planning estimates.