Vietnam medical device regulations
Official sources linkedMinistry of Health rules and guidance for medical device market access, registration, and lifecycle compliance. Each code opens a metadata page with the official source and readable HTML when available.
| Code | Regulation | Category | Effective | Provenance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Decree 04/2025/ND-CP | Nghị định 04/2025/NĐ-CP sửa đổi, bổ sung một số điều của Nghị định 98/2021/NĐ-CP Amendment decree signed 1 January 2025, effective on signature (Công báo số 181 + 182 of 28 January 2025). Amends khoản 2-4 of Điều 76 of Decree 98/2021/NĐ-CP: the medical-device import licences issued under those clauses remain usable through 30 June 2025, with the amended transition clauses quoted in full. Ingested Điều 1-3 from the official gazette PDF. The former row credited the June 2025 extension to IVD registration validity via a commercial English mirror; the gazette text extends import-licence validity, not registration validity. | General | 1 January 2025 | Official |
| Circular 05/2022/TT-BYT | Circular 05/2022/TT-BYT - Classification Details (English) Detailed implementation circular for Decree 98/2021. Provides classification rules for risk levels A, B, C, D and list of devices requiring import licenses. Stays blocked: the only located official-host copy (IMDA Singapore) carries a mangled legacy-font text layer, and the Vietnamese gazette-hosted PDF has no text layer. The implementing-circular family was consolidated as VBHN số 12/2026/TT-BYT (10 July 2026), but its PDF is not directly resolvable on a chinhphu.gov.vn host — the strongest follow-up candidate once its datafiles URL is indexed. | Classification | August 2022 | Official |
| Decree 98/2021/ND-CP | Decree 98/2021/ND-CP - Management of Medical Devices (English) Primary decree governing medical device management in Vietnam. Replaces Decree 36/2016. Establishes ASEAN-harmonized classification, registration procedures, and import requirements. Stays blocked: no official English translation exists on any Vietnamese government host, and this URL is a commercial luatvietnam.vn mirror; the official Vietnamese consolidation is ingested under vn-decree-98-vietnamese. | General | January 2022 | Official |
| Decree 98/2021/ND-CP (Vietnamese) | Nghị định 98/2021/NĐ-CP về quản lý thiết bị y tế (VBHN 08/VBHN-BYT) Official consolidated text (văn bản hợp nhất số 08/VBHN-BYT, issued 6 March 2026 by the Minister of Health) of Decree 98/2021/NĐ-CP on medical device management, as amended by Decrees 07/2023/NĐ-CP, 96/2023/NĐ-CP, 85/2024/NĐ-CP, 04/2025/NĐ-CP, and 342/2025/NĐ-CP (the chain the VBHN itself lists). Covers classification, manufacture, clinical trials, circulation numbers and registration, import licences, pricing, advertising, and surveillance for devices, IVDs, and medical equipment. Ingested Điều 1-77 plus the Mẫu forms annex from the official Government Portal PDF; the consolidation footnotes marking each amended provision remain in the block text. | General | 1 January 2022 | Official |
| MOH Vietnam | Ministry of Health Vietnam - Medical Equipment Department Ministry of Health Vietnam regulates medical devices through the Medical Equipment and Construction Department. Oversees device registration, import permits, and market surveillance. | General | 2021 | Official |
| Decree 169/2018/ND-CP | Nghị định 169/2018/NĐ-CP sửa đổi, bổ sung Nghị định 36/2016/NĐ-CP (Historical) Historical amendment decree (signed 31 December 2018, effective on signature; Công báo số 37 + 38 of 11 January 2019) restating the amended articles of Decree 36/2016/NĐ-CP on medical device management — device types and classification principles, licensed classification facilities, manufacture declaration, and metrology/calibration — plus the Phụ lục I-XII forms. Repealed by Decree 98/2021/NĐ-CP from 1 January 2022. Ingested Điều 1-3 (Điều 1 quotes the restated Articles 4-10 and 49-52 of Decree 36/2016 as body text) plus the forms annex from the official gazette PDF. The former row pointed at an English luatvietnam.vn mirror. | Registration | 31 December 2018 | Official |
| Circular 39/2016/TT-BYT | Circular 39/2016/TT-BYT - Classification Rules (Superseded) Historical classification circular (superseded January 2022). Established 4-class risk system A, B, C, D based on ASEAN guidelines. Now replaced by Circular 05/2022. Stays blocked as a superseded document with no text-layer copy on any official host: the online gazette archive starts in 2017, the Ministry of Justice databases (phapluat.gov.vn, vbpl.vn) sit behind a 403 bot-wall, and the MOH portal is F5-blocked; only commercial mirrors and image-only copies remain. | Classification | October 2016 | Official |
What these codes are
Each row above represents one regulatory instrument. Its code is the authority’s identifier. A regulation page collects the metadata and official source; when readable HTML is available, article links can open and highlight the exact cited passage.
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