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Danish Medicines Agency · structured requirements

🇩🇰 Denmark medical device regulatory data

Explore the medical device requirements currently available for Denmark, organized by topic and linked to official sources.

55 facts24 dimensions21 official sourceslatest verification 2026-09-15

Advertising, claims & promotion

Which claims, audiences, channels, approvals, and restrictions apply?

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National content rules for device advertising

advertising.content-requirements
Fact-level verified

Advertising for medical devices must be adequate and factual and must not be liable to endanger the safety or health of patients, users or third parties; information must be consistent with the manufacturer's declared intended purpose and field of use, must not contain incorrect, misleading, exaggerated or deficient information, and factual claims must be documentable. Advertising must not give the impression that consulting a doctor/dentist/professional user is unnecessary, that the device is risk-free, that wellbeing deteriorates without the device, be aimed mainly at children, induce erroneous self-diagnosis, or use excessive, frightening or misleading images of disease effects or of the device's action on the body.

Conditions
  • All advertising for devices, AIMDs and IVDs in Denmark (BEK 715/2022 § 1).

Effective from 2022-05-27

National advertising delta beyond MDR Art 7.

Economic benefits to health professionals restricted; annual transparency disclosure

advertising.economic-benefits-transparency
Fact-level verified

Economic benefits to health professionals to promote device sales are prohibited, subject to narrow allowances (discounts, insignificant work-related gifts, device loans up to 2 months for demonstration, reasonable payment for professional services, representation and professionally relevant training under conditions, sponsorship of public information meetings, no entertainment). Medicovirksomheder established in Denmark must notify DKMA by 31 January each year of health professionals and specified trade persons who received financial support for relevant activities abroad or international events in Denmark the preceding year, with name, e-mail, profession and authorisation/CPR number; the data are published on DKMA's website and deleted 2 years after the activity ends. Patient associations must publish all economic benefits received from medicovirksomheder on their own websites within 1 month, kept available 2 years.

Conditions
  • Danish-established medicovirksomheder (manufacturers, distributors, importers and their representatives); health professionals and specified trade persons; patient associations.

Effective from 2022-05-27

DKMA must, on request by companies, be empowered to give its opinion on the legality of planned advertising (lov om medicinsk udstyr § 2 d(2)).

Restrictions on advertising to the general public

advertising.public-audience-restrictions
Fact-level verified

Advertising directed at persons other than professional buyers/dealers/users must not contain recommendations from scientists, health professionals or other persons/institutions whose standing could encourage device use, must not directly or indirectly mention serious diseases (DKMA may exceptionally permit mention where special health considerations so indicate, but never for TV, film or video), and must not contain references to studies, literature or journals. Advertising for devices intended exclusively for use by physicians or dentists in patient treatment is prohibited towards others than physicians, dentists and professional purchasers. Condoms/vaginal protective pouches may claim protection against listed STIs and dental-care devices may claim preventive effects on plaque, caries, gingivitis or periodontitis.

Conditions
  • Advertising reaching non-professional audiences in Denmark.

Effective from 2022-05-27

Approval validity & renewal

What expires, what is retained periodically, and when must renewal start?

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Clinical investigation documentation retention 10/15 years

validity.ci-records-retention
Fact-level verified

The sponsor must keep the MDR Annex XV documentation (Annex XIV for IVD performance studies) available for the Danish Medicines Agency for at least 10 years after the clinical investigation or performance study ended — or, if the device is subsequently placed on the market, at least 10 years after the last device was placed on the market; for implantable devices the information must be kept for at least 15 years.

Conditions
  • Sponsors/legal representatives established in Denmark; survives bankruptcy or cessation of activities within the period.

Effective from 2026-01-01

National registration has no expiry; annual fee runs until cessation

validity.registration-no-expiry-annual-fee
Fact-level verified

The Danish national distributor/specialty-retailer registration does not expire, but the annual supervision fee must be paid through and including the calendar year in which the company ceases its registration with the Danish Medicines Agency (unless cessation is notified within the first 3 months of the year).

Conditions
  • Registered distributors and specialty retailers.

CE certificate validity itself is EU-level (MDR/IVDR).

Authority & regime

Which authority and binding regime govern this product, task, and date?

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Role split for borderline product categories

authority.borderline-role-split
Fact-level verified

DKMA's delineation guidance assigns borderline product categories to other authorities: medicines (incl. herbal and homeopathic products) to DKMA, food supplements to the Danish Veterinary and Food Administration (Fødevarestyrelsen), cosmetics and biocides to the Environmental Protection Agency (Miljøstyrelsen), and laboratory equipment and PPE to the Danish Safety Technology Authority (Sikkerhedsstyrelsen). Annex XVI products without a medical purpose fall under the device rules.

Conditions
  • Applies to borderline/delineation questions where the primary mode of action decides the regime.

Delineation between device and medicine follows the EU principal-mode-of-action test quoted on the page.

Competent authority

authority.competent-authority
Fact-level verified

The Danish Medicines Agency (Lægemiddelstyrelsen) is the competent authority for medical devices in Denmark, responsible for notified bodies ('bemyndigede organer') and for authorisation, monitoring, supervision and control under the national act, national regulations and EU device law.

Conditions
  • Applies to all device classes and IVDs.
  • The act does not apply to the Faroe Islands and Greenland (lov om medicinsk udstyr § 8).

Danish name: Lægemiddelstyrelsen. The act also applies to products without a medical purpose (Annex XVI) via § 5 b.

DKMA supervision and enforcement powers

authority.supervision-powers
Fact-level verified

The Danish Medicines Agency may control manufacturers and their authorised representatives, distributors, importers, notified bodies and clinical investigation/performance study sponsors; it may issue injunctions and prohibitions (including ordering sample devices and all documents needed for control), and its inspectors have access without a court order to production, business, storage and trial-site premises.

Conditions
  • Covers actors established in Denmark and activities within Danish jurisdiction.

Change control

Does the event require internal documentation, notice, prior approval, transfer, or a new application?

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Substantial modifications of clinical investigations need prior DKMA approval

change.ci-substantial-modification-approval
Fact-level verified

Changes to an authorised clinical investigation that may materially affect the safety, health or rights of trial subjects, or the robustness or reliability of the clinical data, require prior authorisation from the Danish Medicines Agency before implementation. The application is submitted by e-mail to DKMA and the ethics committee with updated and clearly-marked (e.g. track-changes) documents per MDR Annex XV; DKMA has 38 days to process. Trials authorised before 26 May 2021 use a separate scheme with the original Regional Ethics Committee.

Conditions
  • Substantial modifications as defined (cf. MDCG 2021-6 rev. 1); amendment fee applies.

Changes and cessation of national registration must be notified

change.registration-changes-and-cessation
Fact-level verified

Manufacturers, authorised representatives, importers, distributors and specialty-retailer owners that have notified/registered with the Danish Medicines Agency must notify any change to the registered details, including cessation of marketing or business; per DKMA, changes are submitted via a new registration form ('ændring i registrering'), added risk classes require a new registration, and cessation is reported as 'ophør i registrering'.

Conditions
  • Applies to all actors with national registration/notification duties under BEK 1731/2025 §§ 12-15.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Clinical investigation & performance

Which clinical or IVD performance evidence or study is required and accepted?

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Clinical investigation authorisation route via DKMA

clinical.ci-authorisation-route
Fact-level verified

Clinical investigations under MDR Article 62(1) may only start after authorisation from the Danish Medicines Agency; the application under MDR Article 70 is submitted by the sponsor or the sponsor's representative to DKMA. The sponsor must immediately report serious adverse events and device deficiencies under MDR Article 80(2)-(3) to DKMA, notify DKMA of the end of the investigation (Art 77(3)), and send the clinical investigation report and summary (Art 77(5)) to DKMA; suspensions/terminations must be communicated per Art 77(1).

Conditions
  • Device clinical investigations conducted in Denmark.
  • DKMA cannot authorise if a negative ethics opinion exists.

Effective from 2026-01-01

IVD performance study route via DKMA

clinical.performance-study-route
Fact-level verified

Applications for performance studies within IVDR Article 66(1) are submitted by the sponsor or the sponsor's representative to the Danish Medicines Agency; DKMA cannot authorise if there is a negative opinion from a scientific ethics committee. The sponsor must immediately report serious adverse events and device deficiencies (IVDR Art 76(2)-(3)) to DKMA, notify the end of the study (Art 73(3)), submit the report and summary (Art 73(5)), and inform DKMA of suspension/termination (Art 73(1)).

Conditions
  • IVD performance studies within IVDR Art 66 scope conducted in Denmark.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Device definition & scope

Is the product a device, IVD, accessory, software, or borderline product locally?

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Device definition and national scope

definition.eu-definition-and-national-scope
Fact-level verified

Denmark applies the EU (MDR) definition of a medical device, including software; the delineation to medicines turns on the principal mode of action (devices act physically/mechanically, not pharmacologically, immunologically or metabolically). The national regulation covers devices and accessories under MDR, IVDs under IVDR, and Annex XVI products without a medical purpose covered by Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/2346.

Conditions
  • Annex XVI products follow the device rules in Denmark via BEK 1731/2025 § 1(1)(3).

Effective from 2026-01-01

DKMA guidance page 'Afgrænsning af medicinsk udstyr' gives the same delineation criteria in Danish.

Dossier requirements

Which evidence, local deltas, formats, and signatures are required?

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Clinical investigation dossier: language and routing

dossier.ci-application-language-and-routing
Fact-level verified

Until the EUDAMED clinical-investigation portal is ready, sponsors apply directly to the authorities: the application (English-language application form) with all documents is sent by e-mail simultaneously to the Danish Medicines Agency and the Danish national/Regional Ethics Committees (De Videnskabsetiske Medicinske Komitéer), max 50 MB per e-mail. The application may be in Danish or English, but participant information and consent material must be submitted in Danish. Documentation must follow MDR Annex XV, with MDCG guidance (MDCG 2021-6 rev 1, 2020-10, 2024-3, 2024-5) applied.

Conditions
  • Clinical investigations of devices under MDR Art 62 and performance studies under IVDR Art 58/66.

Single joint submission to both DKMA and the ethics committees; page updated 21 November 2025.

Notified-body designation applications must be in English

dossier.nb-designation-documents-english
Fact-level verified

Documents submitted to the Danish Medicines Agency in applications for designation as a conformity assessment body (notified body) under MDR Articles 38-39 and IVDR Articles 34-35 must be drafted in English.

Conditions
  • Applicants for notified-body designation in Denmark.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Economic-operator roles

Which manufacturer, representative, holder, applicant, importer, and distributor roles apply?

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National registration duty for importers and distributors

roles.importer-distributor-national-registration
Fact-level verified

Importers and distributors of devices or IVDs established in Denmark must notify the Danish Medicines Agency of name, address, CVR number, phone, e-mail, role, and data identifying the device types imported/distributed; changes and cessation of marketing must be submitted. A 'distributør' is any person established in Denmark making devices available on the Danish market who is not simultaneously manufacturer or importer. Shops that only retail devices (detailforhandler) are not covered.

Conditions
  • Importers and distributors established in Denmark.
  • Pure retail shops are exempt; from 28 May 2026 importers register in EUDAMED only, per DKMA.

Effective from 2026-01-01

DKMA: 'Distributører og specialforretninger skal ikke registreres i EUDAMED.'

Reprocessor of single-use devices assumes manufacturer obligations

roles.reprocessor-assumes-manufacturer-duties
Fact-level verified

Reprocessing and further use of single-use devices may only take place in accordance with MDR Article 17(2); the reprocessor assumes the obligations of a manufacturer under the MDR and the manufacturer obligations under lov om medicinsk udstyr and BEK 1731/2025.

Conditions
  • Single-use devices reprocessed and further used in Denmark.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Registration duty for specialty retailers (specialforretninger)

roles.specialforretning-registration
Fact-level verified

Owners of a 'specialforretning' — a retail business specialised in dealing in class IIa, IIb or III devices or IVDs — must notify the Danish Medicines Agency of name, address, CVR, phone, e-mail, functions and device types, and must report changes and cessation. 'Overvejende' (predominantly) means these devices make up more than 50% of the business's total product range and turnover. DKMA publishes a bruttoliste of these companies on its website.

Conditions
  • Owners of Danish specialty retailers where class IIa/IIb/III devices or IVDs exceed 50% of assortment and turnover.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Establishment, import & distribution

Which establishment licences, importer permissions, and distribution controls apply?

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Pharmacy-only retail for HIV-detection IVDs

distribution.pharmacy-reservation-hiv-ivd
Fact-level verified

IVD devices intended for detection of HIV infection (HIV type 1 or 2) may only be sold to private persons at pharmacies, including pharmacy branches and pharmacy outlets.

Conditions
  • IVD self-tests for HIV sold to private persons in Denmark.

Effective from 2026-01-01

National distribution restriction beyond MDR/IVDR.

Fees

What regulator fee applies to this class, route, event, and date?

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Annual fee exemption for late starters and early cessations

fees.annual-exemption-first-last-quarter
Fact-level verified

No annual supervision fee is due for the calendar year in which a company first starts marketing/importing/distributing only in the last 3 months of the year; a company that ceases its business and informs the Danish Medicines Agency within the first 3 months of the year owes no annual fee for that calendar year. Companies starting in the first 9 months pay the full annual fee for the registration year.

Conditions
  • Applies to manufacturers/marketing-responsible companies (BEK 839 § 6) and importers/distributors (BEK 1733 § 6).

Effective from 2026-01-01

Device fees adjusted annually on 1 January

fees.annual-index-adjustment
Fact-level verified

The fee rates in the Danish device fee regulations are adjusted once a year on 1 January using the Finance Ministry's rate for the general price and pay index; amounts are rounded to whole kroner and the current fees are published on the Danish Medicines Agency's website, where invoice/website amounts are authoritative over the regulation text.

Conditions
  • All device fees under BEK 839/2023 and BEK 1733/2025; ethics-committee fees under BEK 713/2022 are likewise price/wage adjusted annually.

BEK 1733 § 9 contains the same rule verbatim in law.

Ethics committees may hold processing until fee is paid

fees.ethics-nonpayment-holds-processing
Fact-level verified

The Danish scientific ethics committees collect their fee from the sponsor for handling clinical investigation and performance study applications/amendments and may decline to begin processing an application or amendment if the fee is not paid on time; the fee is payable within one month of demand. Re-processing of a previously negatively-assessed project requires a new fee.

Conditions
  • Sponsors submitting device clinical investigations or IVD performance studies to the ethics committees.

One annual fee per company at the highest risk category

fees.one-annual-fee-highest-category
Fact-level verified

An importer/distributor covering device types in both fee annexes (class I/IVD and class IIa-III) pays only one annual fee, set at the higher annex 2 (class IIa/IIb/III) rate. A manufacturer covered by both the class I/IVD rule and the class IIa-III rule likewise pays only the class IIa-III annual fee.

Conditions
  • Companies marketing or importing/distributing devices in several risk categories.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Annual fee is per company, based on employee count in the CVR register for January of the collection year.

DKMA may waive fees in wholly exceptional cases

fees.waiver-exceptional-cases
Fact-level verified

The Danish Medicines Agency may, in wholly exceptional cases, exempt a payer from the fees chargeable under the device fee regulations (registration fees, annual fees, classification dispute fee, clinical investigation fees, etc.).

Conditions
  • 'I helt særlige tilfælde' — wholly exceptional cases only.

Effective from 2023-06-22

Fees are payable no later than one month after demand (BEK 839 § 15(2); BEK 1733 § 8(2)).

Label, IFU & language

Which label and IFU elements, languages, symbols, and translation controls apply?

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Danish language requirement for label and IFU

label-ifu.danish-required
Fact-level verified

Labelling and instructions for use (brugsanvisning) for devices and IVDs must be in Danish when the device is made available to the final user or patient in Denmark. DKMA may exceptionally permit non-Danish labelling/IFU where health considerations so indicate, but cannot permit it for IVDs for self-testing or near-patient testing as defined in IVDR Article 2(5)-(6).

Conditions
  • Devices made available to the final user or patient in Denmark.
  • No exemption for IVD self-tests / near-patient tests.

Effective from 2026-01-01

National language delta on top of MDR Art 10(11)/Annex I; eIFU rules remain EU-level (Commission Regs 207/2012 and 2021/2226).

DKMA may order EU declaration of conformity translated into Danish

label-ifu.doc-translation-on-demand
Fact-level verified

The Danish Medicines Agency may in individual cases order a manufacturer to translate an EU declaration of conformity into Danish when necessary for DKMA's market surveillance; non-compliance with such an order is punishable by fine.

Conditions
  • Individual cases where translation is necessary for market surveillance.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Implant card and implant information in Danish

label-ifu.implant-card-danish
Fact-level verified

The implant card and the information accompanying an implantable device under MDR Article 18 must be in Danish when the device is made available in Denmark; DKMA may exceptionally permit another language where special health considerations so indicate. Danish health institutions must moreover hand over the implant card and the Article 18(1) information to patients who receive an implant (lov om medicinsk udstyr § 5c).

Conditions
  • Implantable devices made available in Denmark.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Institutional duty in lov om medicinsk udstyr § 5 c.

Manufacturer PMS

Which PMS plan, report, PMCF or PMPF, trend, and lifecycle-update duties apply?

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Trend reporting and periodic reporting agreements per DKMA guidance

pms.trend-and-periodic-reporting
Fact-level verified

DKMA guidance for manufacturers requires trend reporting when the frequency of events increases relative to the accepted frequency in the risk analysis (trend reports go to the authority in the manufacturer's/AR's home country), and allows country-specific agreements with DKMA for periodic reporting of well-analysed recurring incidents — the duty to analyse all individual incidents remains, other involved states must be informed, and deviations require ordinary reporting.

Conditions
  • Manufacturers marketing devices in Denmark; periodic-reporting agreements are country-specific.

DKMA page (updated 23 Jan 2025) still references the pre-MDR national orders as its basis; PSUR/PMCF duties are EU-level (MDR).

Official forms & portals

Which current form, portal, account, and submission package must be used?

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Clinical investigation application form and channel

forms.ci-application-form
Fact-level verified

Until EUDAMED is operational, the sponsor applies for a clinical investigation authorisation using the Danish application form 'Ansøgningsskema til ansøgning om tilladelse til klinisk afprøvning af medicinsk udstyr på mennesker' (available in English only), sent by e-mail with all Annex XV documents to both the Danish Medicines Agency and the ethics committees; split submissions must be labelled (e.g. 'Mail 1 af 4').

Conditions
  • Sponsors or their representatives applying for device clinical investigations in Denmark.

DKMA e-mail for submissions: med-udstyr@dkma.dk; ethics committees: dketik@dketik.dk.

National distributor/specialty-retailer registration portal

forms.national-registration-portal
Fact-level verified

Distributor and specialty-retailer registration is done by logging in with MitID Erhverv and completing the registration form at portal.dkma.dk/mudregistrering ('Registreringsskema til medicinsk udstyr', also presented via virk.dk). DKMA processing takes up to 14 days from receipt; the registration is valid and fee-liable from the date the form is submitted, and receipt is sent to e-Boks. Changes are made by submitting a new form ('ændring i registrering'), new risk classes require a new registration, and cessation is selected as 'ophør i registrering'. Registration is per CVR number.

Conditions
  • Danish-established distributors and specialty retailers of devices, IVDs and products without a medical purpose.

virk.dk page: 'Danske distributører og specialforretninger indenfor medicinsk udstyr skal registrere sig hos Lægemiddelstyrelsen.'

QMS, audit & inspection

Which QMS, audit, inspection, and certificate scope is accepted or required?

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Danish notified bodies must report certificate decisions to DKMA

qms.nb-certificate-notification
Fact-level verified

Notified bodies ('bemyndigede organer') in Denmark must notify the Danish Medicines Agency of all issued, changed, extended, suspended or withdrawn certificates and of refusals of certificate applications under the MDR/IVDR procedures; they must also inform notified bodies in other EU/EEA states of suspended/withdrawn certificates, refusals, and issued certificates on request. DKMA supervises notified bodies and may perform inspections during clinical investigations, including access to patient records at trial sites.

Conditions
  • Notified bodies designated in Denmark.

Effective from 2026-01-01

QMS/certificate requirements themselves are EU-level (MDR Annex IX; ISO 13485); this is the national oversight delta.

Recall, FSCA & market surveillance

Which recall, FSCA, notice, and authority-coordination duties apply?

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DKMA may order recalls, buy-backs and remedial action

recall.dkma-enforcement-orders
Fact-level verified

As part of its control, the Danish Medicines Agency can issue injunctions and prohibitions against actors it supervises (manufacturers/authorised representatives, distributors, importers, notified bodies, investigation sponsors), including — under the authorization in lov om medicinsk udstyr § 1(2)(7) — orders for withdrawal from the market (tilbagekaldelse), buy-back (tilbagekøb) and remedying of risks or defects, and demands for sample devices and documents.

Conditions
  • National market-surveillance enforcement; applies to actors within DKMA's supervisory scope.

FSCA notices to DKMA; NCAR within 14 days

recall.fsca-to-dkma-ncar-14-days
Fact-level verified

Field safety corrective action notices (MDR Art 87(1)(b)) must be sent to the Danish Medicines Agency for devices on the Danish market; per DKMA guidance, an FSCA must always be reported to the authority of the country where the manufacturer/authorised representative is established and to all affected countries' authorities, and DKMA issues the NCAR report within 14 days of receiving FSCA information; the manufacturer must also submit a final FSCA report with results per country.

Conditions
  • FSCAs affecting devices in Denmark.

Legal basis for sending FSCA notices to DKMA: BEK 1731/2025 § 9(3)/§ 10(3).

DKMA may order manufacturers to publish safety information

recall.safety-information-order
Fact-level verified

The Danish Medicines Agency may order a marketing-responsible manufacturer (or its representative) to publish, or send to a defined circle of health professionals or hospitals, information about a device serving patient-safety purposes, including information about suspected incidents; DKMA may set requirements for form and content and a deadline for publication/distribution. Non-compliance is punishable.

Conditions
  • Individual orders by DKMA; serves patient-safety purposes.

Registration pathways

Which registration, notification, listing, reliance, or conformity route applies?

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National derogation from CE marking (MDR Art 59 / IVDR Art 54)

registration.ce-marking-exemption
Fact-level verified

The Danish Medicines Agency operates a national exemption scheme under MDR Article 59 / IVDR Article 54 allowing a specific device to be marketed/used in Denmark without conformity assessment, for a limited period, to protect public health or patient safety. Only the manufacturer, its authorised representative, or a person/company authorised by the manufacturer may apply. The application must include a statement from a Danish health professional on the need and consequences for public health, an overview of Danish recipients, device types/models, number of units, the period needed, and a list of alternative devices on the market and/or alternative medical procedures which the health professional must consider.

Conditions
  • Specific devices, limited period, public-health/patient-safety justification.
  • Not an individual-patient scheme; it concerns marketing of non-CE-marked devices in Denmark.

DKMA page references MDR Art 59 and IVDR Art 54 as the legal basis.

National notification duty for class I / IVD manufacturers and system-pack producers

registration.manufacturer-notification-class1
Fact-level verified

A manufacturer of class I devices or IVDs domiciled in Denmark (and a Danish authorised representative for a non-EU/EEA manufacturer) must notify the Danish Medicines Agency of company name, address, CVR number, phone, e-mail and the types of devices marketed; the same duty applies to Danish producers of systems/procedure packs and sterilisers of CE-marked devices. Changes, including cessation, must be notified. Notification is via digital e-forms on DKMA's website and the data goes into an electronic register used for market surveillance.

Conditions
  • Class I devices, IVDs, custom-made devices ('udstyr efter mål'), system/procedure-pack producers and sterilisers established in Denmark.
  • From 28 May 2026 manufacturers/ARs register in EUDAMED only, per DKMA.

Effective from 2026-01-01

National notification duty for class IIa/IIb/III manufacturers

registration.manufacturer-notification-class2a3
Fact-level verified

Manufacturers of class IIa, IIb and III devices marketing or dealing in Denmark, and authorised representatives established in Denmark for such manufacturers, must notify the Danish Medicines Agency of name, address, CVR, phone, e-mail, functions and device types. DKMA registers the information in a digital register and publishes a bruttoliste (gross list) of the companies on its website; the list is used for health professionals' applications/notifications of industry collaboration under sundhedsloven § 202a. Changes and cessation must be notified.

Conditions
  • Class IIa/IIb/III device manufacturers and their Danish-established authorised representatives.
  • From 28 May 2026 manufacturers/ARs register in EUDAMED only, per DKMA.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Market-access route or official registration surface

registration.market-access-route
Fact-level verified
Submission Surface

EUDAMED (manufacturers, importers, authorised representatives) plus Danish national registration for distributors and specialty retailers

Verified Highlights
  • From 28 May 2026, manufacturers, importers and authorised representatives register via EUDAMED only; only Danish-established distributors and specialty retailers must register with the Danish Medicines Agency.
  • National registration is done via portal.dkma.dk/mudregistrering using MitID Erhverv; DKMA processing takes up to 14 days but the registration is valid and fee-liable from the date the form is submitted.
Conditions
  • Distributors and specialty retailers established in Denmark.
  • Manufacturers/importers/authorised representatives: EUDAMED registration (SRN) from 28 May 2026.

Effective from 2026-05-28

Before 28 May 2026, Danish manufacturers, importers and authorised representatives also registered/notified nationally under BEK 1731/2025 §§ 12-14.

Reliance & recognition

Which foreign decisions or evidence can be reused, with what effect and conditions?

Compare countries

Existing records include acceptance, restrictions and evidence reuse. The applicable product scope and conditions are preserved below; a reference does not by itself confer market access.

Denmark approvals and evidence in other markets (242 records)

AlbaniaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Law No. 89/2014 as amended is built on the EU framework, so the CE certificate and the technical documentation behind it are the substance of the ABPM dossier rather than an optional extra. ABPM publishes no shorter period for CE-marked devices.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

AlbaniaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Accepted foreign conformity evidence

reliance.ce-or-fda-certification
Fact-level verified

Conformity of a device with the essential requirements is confirmed by issuance of the CE marking document or, equally, by an FDA certification document; for CE the manufacturer follows the conformity procedure set in the technical rules adopted by Council of Ministers decision.

Conditions
  • CE marking is not required for clinical-investigation devices and custom-made devices (Art. 17(3)).

The original 2014 text accepted only CE marking; FDA certification was added by Law 21/2020 (in force 2020).

AlgeriaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Usable as technical and QMS evidence in the dossier. Algeria requires its own registration decision and publishes no recognition route or origin-based reduction.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ArgentinaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Class II

Id

class-ii

Class Name

Class II

Risk Level

medium

Pathway

Declaration of Conformity

Official Timeline
Min

15

Max

15

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Disposición ANMAT 9688/2019 (texto actualizado) — arts. 4–6 registration clocks, arts. 13/15/18 modification and transfer clocks

Url

https://servicios.infoleg.gob.ar/infolegInternet/anexos/330000-334999/332646/texact.htm

Effective Date

2019-12-03

Accessed Date

2026-08-29

Realistic Timeline
Min

6

Max

12

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

4

Max

7

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA 510(k)
  • EU CE Mark
Notes
  • Art. 5: the INPM has 15 administrative working days to assess the dossier and rule
  • Since 16 Feb 2026 an imported Class II device authorised in a Decreto 892/2025 Annex I country can instead use the prior-notification route, which takes effect on filing
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

ArgentinaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Recognized for documentation

Timeline Savings

2-4 months

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

ArgentinaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Class IV

Id

class-iv

Class Name

Class IV

Risk Level

highest

Pathway

Full Registration

Official Timeline
Min

110

Max

110

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Disposición ANMAT 9688/2019 (texto actualizado) — arts. 4–6 registration clocks, arts. 13/15/18 modification and transfer clocks

Url

https://servicios.infoleg.gob.ar/infolegInternet/anexos/330000-334999/332646/texact.htm

Effective Date

2019-12-03

Accessed Date

2026-08-29

Realistic Timeline
Min

18

Max

24

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

12

Max

16

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA PMA
  • EU CE Mark Class III
Notes
  • Art. 6: Class IV runs on the same 110 administrative working days as Class III
  • Extensive clinical evidence and an on-site audit are possible, and art. 7 suspends the period during the deficiency response
Clinical Trial Required

Yes

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

ArgentinaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Class III

Id

class-iii

Class Name

Class III

Risk Level

high

Pathway

Registration with clinical data

Official Timeline
Min

110

Max

110

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Disposición ANMAT 9688/2019 (texto actualizado) — arts. 4–6 registration clocks, arts. 13/15/18 modification and transfer clocks

Url

https://servicios.infoleg.gob.ar/infolegInternet/anexos/330000-334999/332646/texact.htm

Effective Date

2019-12-03

Accessed Date

2026-08-29

Realistic Timeline
Min

12

Max

18

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

8

Max

12

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA 510(k)/PMA
  • EU CE Mark
Notes
  • Art. 6: ANMAT has 110 administrative working days to assess the dossier and issue the administrative act
  • Art. 7 suspends that period while the applicant answers the single consolidated deficiency notice, which is why the realistic range is far longer
Clinical Trial Required

Yes

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

ArmeniaBrazil ANVISA · EU conformity assessment · US FDA · Health Canada · Singapore HSA · UK MHRA · South Korea MFDS · Japan MHLW / PMDA · NMPA · Australia TGA · Türkiye conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Import of an unregistered device requires proof of authorisation in the country of manufacture or in an IMDRF member country

reliance.origin-country-or-imdrf-authorisation-evidence-for-unregistered-import
Fact-level verified
Statement

A device that has no Armenian state registration can still be imported, but the import (conformity) certificate file must contain a document confirming that the device is authorised for use — state registration or free circulation — in its country of manufacture or in an IMDRF member country, or a reasoned reference to such a document, including a Declaration of Conformity with references to the relevant registers. This is the origin-country free-sale certificate requirement: a Turkish, Korean, Chinese or European exporter must produce its home-country registration/free-sale evidence (or an IMDRF-country equivalent) even though the device is not registered in Armenia. The document is mandatory paperwork; the Armenian expert organisation still examines the file and the Ministry of Health still decides.

Source Approval

Registration / free circulation in the country of manufacture, or in any IMDRF member country — US FDA, EU member states (CE), Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS, China NMPA, Canada, Australia, Brazil, Singapore, UK — evidenced by a registration certificate, free-sale certificate or a Declaration of Conformity with register references

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Import Control

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The obligation attaches to the import (conformity) certificate for devices without Armenian state registration; for devices that do have Armenian state registration the equivalent item is a copy of the Armenian registration certificate, and the origin-country evidence is not required.
  • One of the ten statutory grounds for refusing the import certificate is that the imported device has no Armenian state registration, except in the cases the Law allows (Article 47.2(7)(8)). The origin/IMDRF evidence does not cure that ground where registration was required; it is the supporting document for the unregistered-device import cases the Law permits.
  • The file also requires, for every batch, a quality conformity certificate or equivalent, and the instructions for use or a reference to their electronic version (Annex 2, para. 2(2)(b), (c)).
  • The document list was extended by Government Decree No. 1731-Ն of 12.10.2023 and No. 1619-Ն of 17.10.2024.

Language: Armenian. Verbatim, Government Decree No. 429-Ն of 30.03.2023, Annex No. 2, para. 2(2)(a): "պետական գրանցում չունեցող բժշկական արտադրատեսակների համար՝ ա. բժշկական արտադրատեսակի արտադրող երկրում կամ Բժշկական արտադրատեսակների կարգավորող մարմինների միջազգային համաժողովի (IMDRF) անդամ երկրներում կիրառման թույլտվությունը (պետական գրանցումը, ազատ կիրառումը) հավաստող փաստաթուղթ կամ դրա վերաբերյալ փաստարկված տեղեկանք, այդ թվում՝ բժշկական արտադրատեսակների համապատասխանության հայտարարագիր (Declaration of Conformity) համապատասխան գրանցամատյանների հղումով". Translation: "for medical devices without state registration: a. a document confirming authorisation for use (state registration, free circulation) in the country of manufacture of the medical device or in member countries of the International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF), or a reasoned reference thereto, including a Declaration of Conformity for the medical device with reference to the relevant registers".

ArmeniaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking under MDR/IVDR

Authority

EU CE marking under MDR/IVDR

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

An EU member state is an IMDRF member, so a CE-marked and EU-registered device meets the same simplified-route gate under Article 46(4); the CE certificate is not itself an Armenian marketing authorisation.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

ArmeniaBrazil ANVISA · EU conformity assessment · US FDA · Health Canada · Singapore HSA · UK MHRA · South Korea MFDS · Japan MHLW / PMDA · NMPA · Australia TGA · IMDRF member authorities · WHO

Prior approval / evidence record

Simplified national registration for a device registered in an IMDRF member country or prequalified by WHO

reliance.imdrf-member-or-who-prequalified-simplified-registration
Fact-level verified
Statement

Armenia registers medical devices under two national procedures: a general procedure and a simplified procedure. The simplified procedure applies to a device that is registered in a country that is a member of the International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF) or that is prequalified by the World Health Organization. IMDRF members include the United States (FDA), the EU member states (CE marking), Japan (PMDA), Korea (MFDS), China (NMPA), Canada, Australia, Brazil, Singapore and the United Kingdom, so a US FDA 510(k)/PMA clearance, an EU CE mark, a Japan PMDA approval and a Korea MFDS approval all satisfy the gate. The device is still registered in Armenia by the Armenian authority — the foreign registration opens the shortened procedure, it does not replace the Armenian certificate.

Source Approval

Registration in any IMDRF member country — US FDA 510(k)/PMA, EU CE marking under MDR/IVDR (any EU member state), Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS, China NMPA, Health Canada, Australia TGA, Brazil ANVISA, Singapore HSA, UK MHRA — or WHO prequalification of the device

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The provision is written as an annex to part 3 of the same article: 'under the procedure laid down by part 3 of this article' devices are registered under the general and simplified procedures. Part 3 is itself the Armenia-only route, and a footnote to Article 46 states that part 3 operates only until the end of the transitional period set by Article 11 of the EAEU Agreement of 23 December 2014 (footnote inserted by Article 3(2) of the Law of 5 December 2024 ՀՕ-502-Ն). The transitional period was extended by the Protocol signed in Moscow on 29 December 2025, which replaced '2025' with '2027' in the first paragraph of Article 11 of that Agreement and '2026' with '2028' in the third and fourth paragraphs.
  • Bounded claim: the Law names IMDRF membership and WHO prequalification as the gate for the simplified procedure. It does not name the FDA, the CE mark, the PMDA or the MFDS; those follow from their countries' IMDRF membership, not from the text.
  • The operational content of the 'simplified procedure' (dossier list, clocks, certificate form) sits in the Government procedure that Article 46(3) contemplates; that instrument was not located in this session (see unresolved: registration-pathways).
  • Devices are registered by the Ministry of Health (the լիազոր մարմին / authorised body) with the examination carried out by the expert organisation designated by Government decision (Article 46(2), (5)).

Language: Armenian. Verbatim, Article 46(4): "Սույն հոդվածի 3-րդ մասով սահմանված կարգի համաձայն՝ բժշկական արտադրատեսակները գրանցվում են ընդհանուր և պարզեցված ընթացակարգերով: Պարզեցված ընթացակարգը կիրառվում է բժշկական արտադրատեսակների շրջանառությունը կարգավորող մարմինների միջազգային համաժողովի (IMDRF) անդամ երկրում գրանցված կամ Առողջապահության համաշխարհային կազմակերպության նախաորակավորած բժշկական արտադրատեսակների համար:" Translation: "Under the procedure laid down by part 3 of this article, medical devices are registered under general and simplified procedures. The simplified procedure applies to medical devices registered in a member country of the International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF) or prequalified by the World Health Organization." Article 46 was amended by the Law of 5 December 2024 ՀՕ-502-Ն; the consolidated expression is the version in force from 31.05.2026.

AustraliaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · MDSAP

Prior approval / evidence record

Class III — ARTG inclusion

Id

class-iii

Class Name

Class III — ARTG inclusion

Risk Level

highest

Pathway

Inclusion in the ARTG on overseas or TGA conformity assessment evidence

Official Timeline
Min

20

Max

20

Unit

working-days

Realistic Timeline
Min

6

Max

9

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

3

Max

5

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • EU CE Mark (30-50% faster)
  • FDA 510(k)
  • MDSAP
Notes
  • The inclusion decision itself still carries the 20-working-day statutory clock. What makes Class III slow is what sits either side of it: an application audit, which has no legislated timeframe, and where TGA conformity assessment is required, a separate certificate that must be obtained first
  • Non-IVD Level 2 application audits: TGA expects the first round of specialist assessment within 100 working days, and will explain a revised timeframe if it cannot meet that
  • Sponsor responses to a s41JA notice or a Proposal to Refuse are due within 20-40 business days depending on complexity, and that time does not count against TGA targets
  • The published targets replaced an older blanket 60-working-day audit target that TGA says was arbitrary and not consistently met
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

TGA — processing your application for inclusion of a medical device: the decision is notified within 20 working days after the day the application fee was paid

Url

https://www.tga.gov.au/products/medical-devices/application-and-market-authorisation/supply-medical-device/medical-device-inclusion-process/processing-your-application-inclusion-medical-device

Accessed Date

2026-08-30

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

AustraliaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — evidence reuse

reliance.reliance-edge-reference-approvals-to-australia-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-australia
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:aus

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Evidence Reuse

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Product Marking

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Evidence accepted for ARTG inclusion applications and as basis for abridged TGA conformity assessment
  • Australian sponsor and Australian requirements remain
  • MRA-issued certificates may no longer be acceptable for some higher-risk devices including Class III and AIMDs
AustraliaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · MDSAP

Prior approval / evidence record

Class IIb — ARTG inclusion

Id

class-iib

Class Name

Class IIb — ARTG inclusion

Risk Level

high

Pathway

Inclusion in the ARTG on overseas or TGA conformity assessment evidence

Official Timeline
Min

20

Max

20

Unit

working-days

Realistic Timeline
Min

1.5

Max

2

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

1

Max

1.5

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • EU CE Mark
  • FDA 510(k)
  • MDSAP
Notes
  • Same 20-working-day statutory inclusion clock; audit selection is more likely at this class and suspends any published limit
  • Level 1 compulsory audits ran to a median of 14 and a mean of 27 TGA days in the published snapshot, and Level 2 compulsory audits to a median of 161 and a mean of 174
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

TGA — processing your application for inclusion of a medical device: the decision is notified within 20 working days after the day the application fee was paid

Url

https://www.tga.gov.au/products/medical-devices/application-and-market-authorisation/supply-medical-device/medical-device-inclusion-process/processing-your-application-inclusion-medical-device

Accessed Date

2026-08-30

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

AustraliaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · MDSAP

Prior approval / evidence record

Class IIa — ARTG inclusion

Id

class-iia

Class Name

Class IIa — ARTG inclusion

Risk Level

medium

Pathway

Inclusion in the ARTG on overseas or TGA conformity assessment evidence

Official Timeline
Min

20

Max

20

Unit

working-days

Realistic Timeline
Min

1

Max

1.5

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

0.75

Max

1

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • EU CE Mark
  • FDA 510(k)
  • MDSAP
Notes
  • The 20-working-day statutory clock runs to the inclusion decision, not to the end of an audit: if the application is selected for audit there is no legislated limit on what follows
  • Non-Class I applications completed without audit took a median of 9 and a mean of 10 TGA days in the published snapshot
  • Australia is unusual in splitting conformity assessment from market authorisation, which is what allows overseas certification to be used in place of a TGA assessment at this class
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

TGA — processing your application for inclusion of a medical device: the decision is notified within 20 working days after the day the application fee was paid

Url

https://www.tga.gov.au/products/medical-devices/application-and-market-authorisation/supply-medical-device/medical-device-inclusion-process/processing-your-application-inclusion-medical-device

Accessed Date

2026-08-30

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

AustraliaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Abridged assessment route - major timeline reduction

Timeline Savings

30-50%

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

AustriaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-austria
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:aut

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language (German IFU under § 7 MPG 2021), EUDAMED actor registration, national register and national vigilance obligations still apply

EU baseline confirmed via the European Commission CE-marking page (supporting context for the single-market validity edge).

AzerbaijanEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking under MDR/IVDR

Authority

EU CE marking under MDR/IVDR

Accepted

No

Benefit

Same position: the recognition list approved by Cabinet Resolution No. 480 of 26 December 2023 is applied to medicinal products only, so a CE mark does not displace the national dossier and expertise.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

BahrainEU conformity assessment · US FDA

Prior approval / evidence record

CE certificate under the medical-device directives/regulations or FDA Certificate to Foreign Government required as quality assurance certificate

reliance.ce-or-fda-quality-assurance-certificate
Fact-level verified
Statement

Registration of a medical device in Bahrain requires a Quality Assurance Certificate for the legal manufacturer, which is accepted in the form of a CE certificate under Directive 93/42/EEC, Regulation 2017/745, Directive 98/79/EC or Regulation 2017/746, or an FDA Certificate to Foreign Government (CFG), verified on the issuing body's website. The foreign approval is mandatory supporting paperwork for a local review that still runs in full, not a route that shortens it.

Source Approval

EU CE marking under MDD 93/42/EEC, MDR 2017/745, IVDD 98/79/EC or IVDR 2017/746; US FDA Certificate to Foreign Government (CFG)

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Not applicable for class I non-sterile devices and Class A / other IVDs, for which a Declaration of Conformity may be accepted instead
  • The certificate must be verified on the issuing body's website (Quality Assurance Certificates and Verification Process Guideline)
  • The address on the certificate must match the artwork
  • Applies to the legal manufacturer; a separate ISO 13485 certificate is required for the physical manufacturer

Verbatim source passage: "Quality Assurance Certificate (QAC) - CE directives 93/42/EEC, 2017/745, 98/79/EC, 2017/746 or FDA Certificate to Foreign Government (CFG) for the Legal manufacturer with the address matching the artwork along with verification evidence ... Not applicable for class I non-sterile and Class A/others IVD."

BahrainEU conformity assessment · US FDA

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE certificate under MDD 93/42/EEC, MDR 2017/745, IVDD 98/79/EC or IVDR 2017/746, or US FDA Certificate to Foreign Government

Authority

EU CE certificate under MDD 93/42/EEC, MDR 2017/745, IVDD 98/79/EC or IVDR 2017/746, or US FDA Certificate to Foreign Government

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Mandatory supporting documentation for a local review that still runs in full, not a route that shortens it: the CE certificate or CFG is the Quality Assurance Certificate required for the legal manufacturer, and for class III and class D IVDs the EC Design Examination certificate or CFG is an additional class-specific dossier item.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

BahrainSaudi Arabia · US FDA · UK MHRA · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Swissmedic · Ireland · Denmark · New Zealand · France · Netherlands · Belgium

Prior approval / evidence record

Free Sale Certificate may be issued by the country of origin or by a reference country

reliance.free-sale-certificate-origin-or-reference-country
Fact-level verified
Statement

At renewal, Bahrain requires a Free Sale Certificate (FSC) or Certificate to Foreign Government issued by the regulatory authority of the country of origin or of a reference country (Registration Guideline 9.1, section 10 item 4). The guideline's glossary (item 14) defines reference countries as Saudi Arabia, USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Japan, Switzerland, Ireland, Denmark, New Zealand, France, Holland and Belgium, so a certificate from one of those authorities substitutes for an origin-country free-sale certificate. A Free Sale Certificate is also required on manufacturer acquisition (section 12).

Source Approval

Free Sale Certificate or Certificate to Foreign Government from the country of origin or from a reference country (Saudi Arabia, USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Japan, Switzerland, Ireland, Denmark, New Zealand, France, Holland, Belgium)

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The classification guideline separately accepts a Free Sale Certificate OR Registration Certificate from one of the reference countries as a classification requirement
  • The reference-country list in the registration guideline glossary includes Canada, Denmark, the Netherlands ('Holland') and New Zealand, which are not in the Article (7) bis list of Resolution No. (69) of 2024, and omits Germany
  • Free Sale Certificate is also required on manufacturer acquisition (Section 12)

Verbatim source passages: "Free Sale Certificate (FSC) or Certificate to foreign government issued by the regulatory authority of the country of origin or a reference country." and "Reference countries: Saudi Arabia, USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Japan, Switzerland, Ireland, Denmark, New Zealand, France, Holland, Belgium."

BahrainSaudi Arabia · US FDA · UK MHRA · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Swissmedic · Ireland · Denmark · New Zealand · France · Netherlands · Belgium

Prior approval / evidence record

Classification of a product as a medical device may be evidenced by a registration certificate from a reference country

reliance.reference-country-certificate-for-classification
Fact-level verified
Statement

To obtain an NHRA classification letter, the applicant must supply a Free Sale Certificate or Registration Certificate issued by the competent authority of the country of origin or by one of the reference countries listed in the classification guideline (SFDA, USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Japan, Switzerland, Ireland, Denmark, New Zealand, France, Holland, Belgium), together with a recognised quality assurance certificate such as ISO 13485, CE mark or FDA.

Source Approval

Registration certificate or Free Sale Certificate from SFDA (Saudi Arabia), US FDA, UK, Australia, Canada, Japan, Switzerland, Ireland, Denmark, New Zealand, France, Holland or Belgium

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

classification

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • A classification letter is a separate, fee-bearing NHRA service that precedes importation and registration
  • The reference-country list here is broader than the Article (7) bis list in Resolution No. (69) of 2024 and omits Germany and includes Canada, Denmark, the Netherlands and New Zealand
  • For class I products without CE marking a manufacturer's Declaration of Conformity may be provided

Verbatim source passage: "1. Free Sale Certificate OR Registration Certificate issued from competent authority in country of origin classifies the product as a medical device. 2. Free Sale Certificate OR Registration Certificate issued from one of the following reference countries: (SFDA, USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Japan, Switzerland, Ireland, Denmark, Newzland, France, and Holland, Belgium.)."

BahrainEU conformity assessment · US FDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Class III / Class D IVD requires an EC Design Examination certificate or FDA Certificate to Foreign Government

reliance.class-iii-ec-design-examination-or-fda-cfg
Fact-level verified
Statement

For class III medical devices and class D IVDs, Bahrain requires an EC Design Examination certificate or an FDA Certificate to Foreign Government for the legal manufacturer; the same document must be supplied for class IIb devices if available. The named foreign instrument is a mandatory class-specific dossier item, not a shortened review.

Source Approval

EC Design Examination certificate (EU notified body); US FDA Certificate to Foreign Government (CFG)

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Also required for class IIb medical devices 'if available'
  • Verification evidence for the EC Design Examination certificate must be provided
  • Class mapping: Bahrain classes I, IIa, IIb, III for general devices; classes A-D for IVDs

Verbatim source passage: "For class III medical devices as well as class D IVD's, an EC Design examination certificate or an FDA Certificate to Foreign Government (CFG) for the legal manufacturer is required along with verification evidence ... This document needs to be submitted for class IIB medical devices if available."

BangladeshEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Usable as supporting technical evidence on the same terms, with no recognition route and no published reduction.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

BangladeshEU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Regulatory reference

Free Sale Certificate requirements by class

reliance.fsc-origin-rules
Fact-level verified

Dossier must include regulatory status evidence: for Class C and D devices a Free Sale Certificate from any one of EU, USA, Canada, Australia and Japan plus an FSC from the country of origin; a conformity-assessment certificate or equivalent must also be submitted. (Class B: FSC from country of origin.)

Guideline s.4.7 accepts QMS/product certification or marketing authorization issued by a National Regulatory Authority/notified body outside Bangladesh; a Device Master File is required only where CE/US FDA approvals are not available.

BelarusEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Inspection relief for devices already on US/EU markets

reliance.us-eu-circulation-inspection-relief
Fact-level verified

The national production-inspection requirement is triggered differently where the devices are already in circulation in the USA or EU member states; the inspection case list excludes foreign class 1 devices (non-sterile) and treats sites previously declared only for US/EU-circulating or EAEU-registered devices separately.

Conditions
  • National route; Minhealth Resolution 55 p. 6.1.
  • Foreign class 1 devices (except sterile) from a first-declared site are exempt from inspection.
BelarusEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Technical and QMS documentation can be reused, but Belarus runs its own state registration and publishes no recognition route for a CE certificate.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

BelgiumEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-belgium
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:bel

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Belgian language regime for label and IFU, FAMHP distribution notification, EUDAMED actor registration and the FAMHP vigilance channel still apply

Loi du 22 décembre 2020 relative aux dispositifs médicaux is the Belgian implementing act; it sets the language regime, the FAMHP as competent authority, the distribution notification duty and the national vigilance channel, all of which sit on top of a valid CE certificate rather than replacing it.

BoliviaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking

Authority

EU CE marking

Accepted

No

Benefit

No named-approval fast track exists. A CE certificate or ISO 13485 certificate is accepted as the quality-system evidence of numeral 2.3.1 of the device manual, not as an authorisation.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

Bosnia and HerzegovinaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Proof of marketing in the manufacturer's country or an EU member state is required for registration

reliance.origin-country-free-sale-certificate-required
Fact-level verified
Statement

A registration application for a class I, IIa, IIb or III medical device must include proof that the device is marketed in the country of the manufacturer or in one of the countries of the European Union — a 'Free Sale Certificate' or similar document. This is a mandatory documentary element of the dossier and is required alongside, not instead of, the EU conformity certificate.

Source Approval

Evidence of marketing in the manufacturer's country or in an EU member state (Free Sale Certificate or similar document)

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The limb is satisfied by proof of marketing either in the manufacturer's own country or in an EU member state; a foreign (e.g. FDA) clearance is not recognised as such, but a free-sale certificate from the manufacturer's home market is acceptable evidence of marketing. The document is evidence of marketing, not a recognition of the approval.

Original (bs): as quoted. Translation: 'proof that the medical device is marketed in the country of the manufacturer or in one of the countries of the European Union'. The same requirement is repeated for in vitro diagnostic devices in Član 69. stav (1) tačka e), and restated by the Agency's current documentation list (30.10.2025) as '„Free Sale Certificate“ ili sličan dokument'.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking — EC certificate issued under Directives 90/385/EEC or 93/42/EEC

Authority

EU CE marking — EC certificate issued under Directives 90/385/EEC or 93/42/EEC

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Law čl. 102(3) requires a manufacturer whose conformity is determined by a conformity-assessment body recognised in the EU to affix the CE marking recognised in BiH, and the Agency's Instruction of 6 February 2025 sets out the conditions and documentation for recognising an EC certificate issued under Directive 90/385/EEC or 93/42/EEC that was valid on 26 May 2021 and not withdrawn, including the MDR Annex VII application-and-contract evidence. Recognition is an administrative act of the Agency under čl. 100 and 101 of the Law and čl. 68 of the Pravilnik; it does not replace entry in the Register, which under Pravilnik čl. 65(8) is what confers the right to place the device on the market.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

Bosnia and HerzegovinaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU-recognised conformity assessment: CE marking is recognised in Bosnia and Herzegovina

reliance.ce-marking-recognised-in-place-of-national-conformity-marking
Fact-level verified
Statement

Where the conformity of a medical device with the general and special requirements is determined by a conformity-assessment body recognised in the European Union, the manufacturer marks the device with the CE marking, and that marking is recognised in Bosnia and Herzegovina in place of the national BiH conformity marking. The CE route therefore replaces the national conformity-assessment and marking step, but the device must still be entered in the Register of medical devices kept by the Agency before it may be placed on the market.

Source Approval

EU CE Marking — conformity assessment determined by a body recognised in the EU; in practice an MDR (EU) 2017/745 certificate, or during the transition a legacy MDD 93/42/EEC / AIMD 90/385/EEC EC certificate that remains valid under MDR Article 120

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The CE marking substitutes the conformity marking used in BiH; it does not remove the obligation to enter the device in the Register of medical devices kept by the Agency (Zakon 58/08, Član 108. stav (2); Pravilnik 71/12, Član 6. stav (2)).
  • Under Zakon 58/08 Član 108. stav (2) (restated in Pravilnik 71/12 Član 6. stav (2)) it is prohibited to market devices that are not entered in the Register kept by the Agency. Pravilnik 4/10 Član 75. was repealed by Pravilnik 71/12 Član 18.

Original (bs): as quoted. Translation: 'By way of exception from paragraph (2) of this Article, a manufacturer of a medical device whose conformity with the general and special requirements is determined by a conformity-assessment body recognised in the EU must mark the medical device with the CE marking, which is recognised in BiH.' The same rule is repeated in the implementing Ordinance (Pravilnik, Član 38. stav (3)), which adds that the CE mark or certificate of conformity implies conformity with the requirements and directives of the European Union. Source bytes are the official gazette text as published in the legacy YUSCII-derived encoding used by „Službeni glasnik BiH“; the excerpt is normalised to standard Latin orthography (č/ć/š/ž/đ) without changing any wording.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Legacy MDD/AIMD EC certificates remain valid until 31 December 2027 or 2028 under MDR Article 120

reliance.legacy-mdd-aimd-ec-certificate-transition-deadlines
Fact-level verified
Statement

An EC certificate issued by an authorised body under Directives 90/385/EEC or 93/42/EEC from 25 May 2017, which was valid on 26 May 2021 and has not subsequently been withdrawn, remains in force beyond the end date printed on the certificate until 31 December 2027 for class III devices, implantable class IIb devices and AIMD devices, and until 31 December 2028 for the remaining class IIb devices, class IIa devices and class I devices placed on the market sterile or with a measuring function. The Agency accepts such certificates only where the manufacturer holds a signed MDR Annex VII written agreement with a notified body and confirms no significant change in design or intended purpose and no unacceptable risk.

Source Approval

Legacy EU EC certificate under MDD 93/42/EEC or AIMD 90/385/EEC extended by MDR (EU) 2017/745 Article 120

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The Agency requires, together with the EC certificate, a notified-body document confirming the MDR Annex VII application and a manufacturer's document confirming no significant change in design or intended purpose and no unacceptable risk.
  • MDR Article 120(3e) conditions include a quality management system compliant with MDR Article 10(9) from 26 May 2024.
  • Any significant change in design or intended purpose requires a fresh conformity assessment and a new declaration of conformity.

Original (bs): as quoted. Translation: 'If an EC certificate was issued by an authorised body in accordance with Directives 90/385/EEC and 93/42/EEC from 25 May 2017 and was valid on 26 May 2021 (the start of application of the EU MDR Regulation) and has not subsequently been withdrawn, it remains in force after the end of the period stated on the certificate, up to the following dates: (a) 31 December 2027 — for class III devices, implantable class IIb devices ... and AIMD devices; (b) 31 December 2028 — for class IIb devices not covered by point (a), class IIa devices and class I devices placed on the market in a sterile state or with a measuring function.' The guidance cites Article 120 of Regulation (EU) 2017/745 and Pravilnik Član 68.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU MDR (Regulation (EU) 2017/745) notified-body certificate

Authority

EU MDR (Regulation (EU) 2017/745) notified-body certificate

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

The Agency's Instruction is expressly framed as the response to the EU's transition from the MDD/AIMD to the MDR and cites MDR Article 120, so an MDR certificate is recognised on the same basis as an EC certificate. Bosnia and Herzegovina is not an EU member and the MDR is not directly applicable; the certificate enters the national procedure as a conformity input.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

Bosnia and HerzegovinaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

In vitro diagnostic devices: EC certificate required except List D, with declaration of conformity

reliance.ivd-ec-certificate-required-except-list-d
Fact-level verified
Statement

For in vitro diagnostic medical devices the registration dossier must contain a certificate of conformity with the directives and regulations of the European Union (CE marking certificate, EC certificate) — except for in vitro diagnostic devices on List D — together with the manufacturer's declaration of conformity against the European directive stating the list to which the device belongs. Class I (other) non-IVD devices are likewise exempt from the EC-certificate limb.

Source Approval

EU in vitro diagnostic certificate (CE marking certificate / EC certificate) under the EU IVD directives or IVDR

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • List D in vitro diagnostic devices are exempt from the EC-certificate limb of Član 69. stav (1) tačka c), but the manufacturer's declaration of conformity under tačka d) is still required.
  • The device must still be entered in the Register of medical devices kept by the Agency.

Original (bs): as quoted. Translation: '(c) a certificate of conformity of the in vitro medical device with the directives and regulations of the European Union (CE marking certificate, EC certificate) or a certificate of conformity of the medical device, original or certified copy in the country of origin, except for in vitro medical devices on List D; (d) a manufacturer's declaration of conformity with the European directive for in vitro medical devices, stating exactly the list to which the device belongs (Declaration of conformity), original or certified copy in the country of origin'. Source bytes are the official gazette text as published in the legacy YUSCII-derived encoding used by „Službeni glasnik BiH“; the excerpt is normalised to standard Latin orthography (č/ć/š/ž/đ) without changing any wording.

Bosnia and HerzegovinaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Declaration of conformity must be issued against MDR after the 26 May 2021 transition

reliance.mdr-declaration-of-conformity-required-after-mdd-transition
Fact-level verified
Statement

Since 26 May 2021 a manufacturer's declaration of conformity issued against Directive 93/42/EEC can no longer be regarded as a valid document for a Class I risk device and will not be accepted; a declaration of conformity complying with Regulation (EU) 2017/745 must be submitted to the Agency for applications filed after that date. Any significant change in the design or intended purpose of the device requires a fresh conformity assessment and consequently a new declaration of conformity.

Source Approval

EU MDR (EU) 2017/745 declaration of conformity; the legacy MDD 93/42/EEC declaration is no longer accepted

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The declaration of conformity is submitted as an original or a certified copy legalised in the country of origin (Pravilnik, Član 68. stav (1) tačka d)).
  • For devices moving class under the MDR, the guidance requires a notification-body document confirming the MDR Annex VII application plus the manufacturer's statement of no significant change and no unacceptable risk.
  • The guidance states it applies to applications not yet taken into processing.

Original (bs): as quoted. Translation: 'After 26 May 2021, a manufacturer's declaration of conformity with the requirements of Directive 93/42/EEC cannot be considered a valid document, i.e. it will not be accepted. In relation to the said medical devices, for applications submitted to the Agency after 26 May 2021, a manufacturer's declaration of conformity in accordance with the requirements of Regulation (EU) 2017/745 must be submitted.'

BotswanaEU conformity assessment · US FDA · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Swissmedic · Health Canada · Australia TGA · Iceland · Norway

Prior approval / evidence record

Stringent Regulatory Authority approval — ICH members (European Commission, US FDA, Japan MHLW/PMDA), ICH observers (Swissmedic, Health Canada) or an authority associated with an ICH member through a legally binding mutual recognition agreement (including Australia, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway)

Authority

Stringent Regulatory Authority approval — ICH members (European Commission, US FDA, Japan MHLW/PMDA), ICH observers (Swissmedic, Health Canada) or an authority associated with an ICH member through a legally binding mutual recognition agreement (including Australia, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway)

Accepted

No

Benefit

The SRA definition in G01 s.3.1.26 is used for dossier and reference purposes rather than as an automatic grant: an SRA approval does not by itself confer a Botswana registration, and it benefits the applicant only through the abridged pathway's proof-of-reference-agency requirement, which is defined by the separate Reference Regulatory Authority concept.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

BotswanaEU conformity assessment · US FDA · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Swissmedic · Health Canada · Australia TGA · Iceland · Norway · WHO

Prior approval / evidence record

A prior approval from an SRA, an RRA, or WHO (with ISO 13485) opens the abridged assessment pathway

reliance.abridged-assessment-on-sra-rra-or-who-approval
Fact-level verified
Statement

For a Class B, C or D general medical device, an existing approval from a Stringent Regulatory Authority, a BoMRA-recognised Reference Regulatory Authority, or WHO prequalification, together with a valid ISO 13485 certificate, qualifies the application for the abridged assessment pathway instead of full evaluation. Class B accepts one approval from an RRA, an SRA or WHO. Class C requires at least one SRA or WHO approval, plus at least three years on the market in an SRA jurisdiction and no safety issues in the previous three years. Class D requires approvals from at least two RRAs including one SRA, plus the same three-year marketing and safety conditions. The local application and the final BoMRA decision are retained in all cases.

Source Approval

Any Stringent Regulatory Authority (ICH member: European Commission, US FDA, Japan MHLW/PMDA; ICH observers: EFTA/Swissmedic, Health Canada; ICH-associated via MRA: Australia, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway) or a BoMRA-recognised Reference Regulatory Authority, or WHO (with valid ISO 13485 certification or equivalent)

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Each class has its own threshold: Class B - one RRA, SRA or WHO approval; Class C - one SRA or WHO approval plus 3 years marketed in an SRA jurisdiction; Class D - two RRAs including one SRA plus 3 years marketed.
  • The three-year safety test is defined as no reported deaths, no reported serious deterioration in the state of health of any person, and no open field safety corrective actions including recalls at the point of submission.
  • A prior rejection or withdrawal by a foreign jurisdiction for quality, performance/efficacy or safety reasons disqualifies the abridged route.
  • The RRA list itself is not published in the guideline; it lives in BOMRA-ER-MED-Policy No.1, which BoMRA's site did not serve.
  • Regulatory layer is premarket_review: the abridged route shortens the assessment, it does not dispense with BoMRA's registration.

Effective from 2024-12-09

SRA is defined in the same guideline at s. 3.1.26 as an ICH member (European Commission, US FDA, MHLW/PMDA), an ICH observer (EFTA as represented by Swissmedic, and Health Canada), or an authority associated with an ICH member through a legally binding mutual recognition agreement (Australia, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway). China NMPA is NOT an SRA on that definition. RRA is defined at s. 3.1.25 by cross-reference to BoMRA policy 'Recognition and-or Reliance on Information on Medical Devices including IVDs from Regional and International Regulatory Agencies BOMRA-ER-MED-Policy No.1', which was not found published on the BoMRA site.

BotswanaEU conformity assessment · NMPA · Singapore HSA · WHO

Prior approval / evidence record

An exemption from registration can be granted on production of a marketing authorisation from an RRA or other named authority, a CE certificate from an EU notified body, or a WHO EUL/PQ acceptance letter

reliance.exemption-route-accepts-reference-authority-marketing-authorisation
Fact-level verified
Statement

For devices that are not on the interim register/listing, BoMRA's exemption guideline makes a foreign marketing authorisation a required piece of evidence: a copy or proof of the marketing authorisation issued by a relevant Reference Regulatory Authority, Singapore HSA, China NMPA (Class A and B only) or SAHPRA (Class A and B only), and/or a CE certificate issued by a European notified body under MDD 93/42/EEC, IVDD 98/79/EC, MDR (EU) 2017/745 or IVDR (EU) 2017/746, and/or proof of a WHO EUL or Prequalification acceptance letter. Approval places the device on an exempted list with a six-month validity.

Source Approval

Reference Regulatory Authorities recognised by BoMRA; Singapore Health Sciences Authority; China NMPA (Class A and B only); South African Health Products Regulatory Authority (Class A and B only); CE certificate from a European notified body under MDD/IVDD/MDR/IVDR; WHO EUL or WHO Prequalification acceptance letter

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • s. 5.5.4 adds that for a public health emergency product a valid registration certificate/approval/emergency use authorisation issued by ICH member countries as defined prior to 23 October 2013, or by WHO, must be provided.
  • s. 5.5.5 states that points 5.5.1 to 5.5.4 do not apply to a local manufacturer.
  • The exemption is a limited-duration alternative to registration: s. 7.2 gives the approved product a validity period of six (6) months unless revoked by the Authority or terminated by the applicant.
  • The exemption guideline applies to devices including IVDs that are not included in the interim register/listing.

Effective from 2023-04-01

Excerpt read from the OCR pass over BoMRA's scanned copy (download/98/exemptions/25635/...). In s. 5.5.1 the parenthetical '(Only for Class A & B medical devices)' is interleaved by the PDF's line order and applies to China NMPA and to SAHPRA; the wording has not been altered but the reading is flagged. BoMRA's own revision sheet records the addition of 'China National Medical Products Administration (Only for Class A & B medical devices)' at Issue 3.0 and 'by European notified bodies (Except Class A)' at Issue 2.0.

BrazilEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

No

Benefit

Not an AREE under IN 290/2024 Art. 6

Timeline Savings

None

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

BruneiUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Foreign approvals appear in Brunei only as a government-procurement technical specification, not as a regulatory route

reliance.procurement-international-safety-standard
Fact-level verified
Statement

In at least one Ministry of Health procurement, equipment must comply with one of five named international safety standards — US FDA Standard, European Union CE MARK, Australian TGA Standard, Canadian CSA Standard or Japanese Standard. This is a tender technical requirement for the supply of equipment, not a market-authorisation recognition rule: it creates no registration pathway, shortens no review, and does not name Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS or China NMPA.

Source Approval

US FDA standard; EU CE Marking; Australian TGA standard; Canadian CSA standard; Japanese standard (named generically, not as PMDA approval)

Edge Type

Procurement Admission

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

procurement

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • The requirement is a specification in Tender Reference No. KK/179/2025/JPR/(TC), Annex 5A (Technical and Procurement Requirement), for the provision of automated peritoneal dialysis services to the Department of Renal Services.
  • It is the only place found in any official Brunei document where foreign approvals are named; it must not be read as a registration or recognition mechanism.
  • The accompanying requirement is that the equipment 'must also comply with relevant AAMI Standards such as UL2601 and IEC601-1'.

Verbatim from the tender document (44 pages, text layer, retrieved HTTP 200, 629,727 bytes): 'The equipment must comply to either one of the five international safety standards namely; US FDA Standard, European Union CE MARK, Australian TGA Standard, Canadian CSA Standard or Japanese Standard. The equipment must also comply with relevant AAMI Standards such as UL2601 and IEC601-1.' Searches of the document for 'PMDA', 'MFDS', 'NMPA', 'Korea' and 'China' return no matches, which is why the sourceApproval string does not name those authorities. The bounded claim recorded in value is deliberately limited to what this one procurement states.

BulgariaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-bulgaria
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:bgr

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language, economic-operator, EUDAMED, and national vigilance obligations still apply

EU-level source confirms the single-market validity of CE marking; national Bulgarian layer (ЗМИ registration for class I route, Bulgarian IFU, wholesale permits, vigilance) still applies as conditions state.

CanadaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

No

Benefit

Not recognized

Timeline Savings

None

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ChileEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Chile requires ISP registration only for the controlled device families; for everything else the certificate supports importation rather than a registration decision. Where registration does apply, the ISP period does not vary with origin.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ChinaNMPA · US FDA · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Hainan Boao Pilot Zone

Name

Hainan Boao Pilot Zone

Description

Fast-track initial use with real-world data collection

Timeline Reduction

4 months vs 3-5 years standard

Eligibility
  • Approved overseas (FDA, CE)
  • Not yet registered in China nationally

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ChinaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Required as home country approval

Timeline Savings

Required documentation

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ColombiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Class IIa

Id

class-iia

Class Name

Class IIa

Risk Level

medium

Pathway

Registration (NSO)

Official Timeline
Min

2

Max

2

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Decreto 4725 de 2005 — INVIMA statutory review clocks (Arts. 21-22)

Url

https://normograma.invima.gov.co/normograma/compilacion/docs/decreto_4725_2005.htm

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

1

Max

2

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

2

Max

3

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • EU CE Mark
  • FDA
  • Health Canada
  • Japan MHLW
  • Australia TGA
Notes
  • Decreto 4725/2005 Arts. 21-22: automatic registro administrative act within 2 working days once documents are complete (Classes I and IIa)
  • Reliance pathway available for recognized approvals
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ColombiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Class IIb

Id

class-iib

Class Name

Class IIb

Risk Level

high

Pathway

Registration (RSO)

Official Timeline
Min

90

Max

90

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Decreto 4725 de 2005 — INVIMA statutory review clocks (Arts. 21-22)

Url

https://normograma.invima.gov.co/normograma/compilacion/docs/decreto_4725_2005.htm

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

6

Max

12

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

4

Max

6

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • EU CE Mark
  • FDA
  • Health Canada
  • Japan MHLW
  • Australia TGA
Notes
  • Decreto 4725/2005: 90 working days for registro sanitario evaluation once documents are complete (Classes IIb and III)
  • Incomplete dossiers are rejected at filing (not suspended)
  • Technical documentation review required
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ColombiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Regulatory reference

Reference-country free-sale certificate

reliance.reference-country-free-sale
Fact-level verified

For imported devices, a certificate from the competent authority of the country of origin stating the product is authorized for production or marketing there is required; if the product is not used in the country of origin, a free-sale certificate from a reference country (EU, United States, Canada, Japan, Australia) or a country with a mutual recognition agreement is required instead.

Conditions
  • Applies to imported devices seeking registro sanitario or permiso de comercialización.
Costa RicaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Accepted as evidence of conformity alongside the certificate of free sale. Decreto 38409-S art. 34.2 sets the same decision deadline for every class, so origin does not move it.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

Côte d'IvoireEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Certified copy of a conformity attestation from internationally recognised procedures is a mandatory dossier item

reliance.origin-country-conformity-attestation
Fact-level verified
Statement

The device marketing-authorisation dossier must contain a certified copy of the conformity attestation obtained through the international procedures recognised by the AIRP. This is the operative foreign-approval document — a CE certificate or equivalent conformity attestation — and it is a mandatory attachment for every device to be homologated, not a fast-track key. The AIRP does not publish which international procedures it recognises, and the dossier still requires full technical documentation, a risk-management plan and an essential-requirements checklist.

Source Approval

EU CE marking / conformity attestation obtained under the international procedures recognised by the AIRP (the AIRP does not publish the list of recognised procedures)

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The source says 'obtenue suite aux procédures internationales reconnues par l'AIRP' — the claim is deliberately not upgraded to 'FDA is accepted', because the source never names FDA, CE or any other scheme.
  • The same dossier section separately requires a copy of any good-manufacturing-practice certificate in force for medical devices, and a valid batch conformity certificate for the device lot.
  • The obligation attaches to the device, not to the applicant: it is filed by the AIRP-agreed Ivorian import/commercialisation company acting for the manufacturer.

French original. Translation: 'A certified copy of the conformity attestation obtained through the international procedures recognised by the AIRP.' The document is a scanned four-page AIRP procedure with no text layer; the passage was read by OCR of the official AIRP PDF at 200 dpi with Tesseract (fra). The identical dossier item appears in the UEMOA harmonised dossier annexes ('une copie certifiée de l'attestation de conformité obtenue suite aux procédures internationales reconnues par l'autorité compétente'), which corroborates the wording.

Côte d'IvoireEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking / notified-body certificate

Authority

EU CE marking / notified-body certificate

Accepted

No

Benefit

Not a substitute for the AIRP Autorisation de Commercialisation, but a certified copy of the attestation de conformité obtained through the international procedures recognised by the AIRP is a required item of the Ivorian dossier, so the CE technical file is reusable evidence.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

CroatiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking under MDR/IVDR — direct access to the Croatian market

reliance.eu-ce-marking-single-market-access
Fact-level verified
Statement

A device lawfully bearing CE marking under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 or Regulation (EU) 2017/746 may be placed on the Croatian market on the strength of that certificate. Croatia secures the implementation of the two Union regulations by the Zakon o provedbi Uredbe (EU) 2017/745 ... (NN 100/2018), which establishes the national competent authorities, the national procedural duties and the penalties, but creates no additional national product approval, no national certificate and no national re-assessment of the notified body's technical assessment.

Source Approval

EU CE Marking under MDR (EU) 2017/745 / IVDR (EU) 2017/746

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • The CE certificate must be issued by a notified body designated under MDR/IVDR for the device class and, for Class I devices, the manufacturer's own EU declaration of conformity applies.
  • Local duties still attach to the CE holder: registration of the manufacturer/authorised representative/importer with a unique registration number (Article 10 NN 100/2018), device registration in EUDAMED, the distributor register where the holder also distributes, Croatian-language information for patients and lay users (Article 30), market notification where the device is not in EUDAMED with Croatia listed, and vigilance reporting to HALMED.
  • Croatia applies MDR and IVDR directly; the implementing act exists to designate authorities and add national procedure, not to re-approve the device.
  • Applies equally to medical devices under the MDR and to in vitro diagnostic medical devices, which carry the CE marking under the IVDR.

Croatian (source language). Verbatim: "Ovim se Zakonom osigurava provedba sljedećih uredbi Europske unije: – Uredbe (EU) 2017/745 Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća od 5. travnja 2017. o medicinskim proizvodima ... – Uredbe (EU) 2017/746 Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća od 5. travnja 2017. o in vitro dijagnostičkim medicinskim proizvodima ...". Translation: "This Act secures the implementation of the following European Union regulations: Regulation (EU) 2017/745 ... Regulation (EU) 2017/746 ...".

CubaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Registration in a country with an essential-principles programme opens proceder B and waives some test reports

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

CyprusEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE marking under the Union regulations is the domestic route; Cyprus adds no requirement beyond Union and national law

reliance.eu-ce-marking-is-the-domestic-route
Fact-level verified
Statement

A CE mark under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (or 2017/746 for in vitro diagnostic medical devices) is the domestic route into Cyprus and is valid throughout the EU/EEA; CYMDA states that it has so far imposed no additional requirement beyond those provided for by Union and national legislation. What a CE holder still owes Cyprus is local: notify each device to CYMDA under Decree No. 7, ensure the importer is identified on the device, its packaging or an accompanying document, supply the information needed for safe and proper use in English and/or Greek (Greek mandatory for use by non-healthcare professionals), register in EUDAMED, and accept the market-surveillance and penalty powers under Law 225(I)/2022.

Source Approval

EU CE Marking under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR) for medical devices and Regulation (EU) 2017/746 (IVDR) for in vitro diagnostic medical devices

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • The device notification under Decree No. 7 (Official Gazette No. 4462, 5 January 2012) must be made by each economic operator separately: CYMDA states that the notification of a device by one economic operator is independent of its notification of the same device by another economic operator.
  • The importer's name, registered trade name or registered trade mark, registered place of business and address must appear on the device, its packaging or an accompanying document, in addition to the manufacturer's marking under MDR Annex I point 23.1 / IVDR Annex I point 20.2, and any additional labelling must not cover information provided by the manufacturer.
  • Information required for the safe and proper use of the product must be provided in English and/or Greek; for products intended for use by non-healthcare professionals it must necessarily also be provided in Greek (Decree No. 6).
  • Economic operators (manufacturers, authorised representatives and importers) must register in the EUDAMED Actor module and manufacturers must register their devices in the UDI/Devices module; as at 15 September 2026 the first four EUDAMED modules have been mandatory since 28 May 2026.
  • A manufacturer without an establishment in a Member State may place the device on the Union market only by designating a sole authorised representative (Regulation (EU) 2017/745 Article 11(1)).
  • CYMDA states that on physical inspections the absence of the importer's details where required, incomplete manufacturer labelling, and the absence of instructions for use in Greek where required for lay use, make the device non-compliant with the MDR/IVDR and make its import and/or movement an infringement of Article 5(1) that may lead to fines.

Effective from 2025-11-06

Greek source, notice of 6 November 2025. Translation of the excerpt: 'the Competent Authority, responsible for market surveillance and the safety of medical devices in the Republic of Cyprus, and for supervising the application of the relevant Regulations, has so far not imposed any additional requirement beyond those provided for by Union and national legislation.' The excerpt supports the bounded claim that Cyprus itself adds nothing to the Union route; the CE mark's EU/EEA-wide effect rests on Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (source res-cy-mdr-2017-745).

Czech RepublicEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-czechia
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:cze

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language, economic-operator, EUDAMED, and national vigilance obligations still apply

EU-level baseline confirming the edge; national obligations verified separately in this file.

Dominican RepublicUS FDA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Australia TGA · EU conformity assessment · Iceland · Norway

Prior approval / evidence record

WHO Strict Authorities — US FDA, Health Canada, Japan NIHS, Australia TGA, EMA, Icelandic Medicines Agency, Norwegian Medicines Agency, Liechtenstein AML

Authority

WHO Strict Authorities — US FDA, Health Canada, Japan NIHS, Australia TGA, EMA, Icelandic Medicines Agency, Norwegian Medicines Agency, Liechtenstein AML

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Eligibility for the simplified registration procedure under Resolución No. 000004 on a Certificate of Free Sale plus a good-manufacturing-practices certificate from that authority, for new registrations and renewals of imported products; the remaining legal requirements still apply and DIGEMAPS retains the decision.

Timeline Savings

No published period: the MSP service listing shows 'Inmediatamente' rather than a number of days.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

Dominican RepublicUS FDA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Australia TGA · EU conformity assessment · Iceland · Norway · Brazil ANVISA

Prior approval / evidence record

Simplified registration for imported products previously authorised by a WHO Strict Authority or a PAHO/PARF regional reference authority

reliance.strict-authority-prior-authorisation-simplified-procedure
Fact-level verified
Statement

An imported product that has previously been authorised by a WHO Strict Authority or by a regional reference regulatory authority (ARNr) of the PAHO/PARF network may be registered through the simplified procedure, evidenced by a Certificate of Free Sale and a Certificate of Good Manufacturing Practices issued by that authority, in addition to the other requirements of current legislation. Products that any of those authorities has refused to authorise are excluded from the simplified procedure.

Source Approval

WHO Strict Authorities: US FDA; Health Canada; Japan NIHS (National Institute of Health Science); Australia TGA; EMA; Icelandic Medicines Agency; Norwegian Medicines Agency; Liechtenstein (Amt für Lebensmittelkontrolle und Veterinärwesen). PAHO/PARF regional reference authorities (ARNr): ANMAT (Argentina), ANVISA (Brazil), CECMED (Cuba), INVIMA (Colombia), COFEPRIS (Mexico)

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Eligibility runs to 'nuevos registros sanitarios y renovaciones' (new registrations and renewals of existing registrations) of imported products.
  • The prior authorisation is evidenced by a Certificate of Free Sale plus a Certificate of Good Manufacturing Practices issued by the listed authority; the rest of the legally established requirements still apply.
  • A product that one of the listed authorities has refused to authorise may not use the simplified procedure (CUARTO).
  • Products identified as having quality failures in post-market monitoring or serious safety reports are excluded (PÁRRAFO of SEGUNDO).
  • Resolution in force from 1 April 2016 (SEXTO).
  • The resolution is drafted around the medicines framework; the MSP service listing for the simplified procedure expressly covers 'Productos Sanitarios' with its own fee, but the MSP listing shows Productos Sanitarios under the renewal modality only, while the fee table lists them under both new and renewal — the scoping for new device registrations is therefore stated by the MSP rather than by the resolution text itself.

Effective from 2016-04-01

Spanish. Source PDF is an image-only scan (Adobe 'Image Conversion Plug-in'); the passage below was read from the scan by OCR and OCR spacing artefacts were normalised. Original: "Productos importados que previamente hayan sido autorizados por Autoridades Estrictas (OMS) y/o de Autoridades Reguladoras de Referencia Regional (ARNr) de la Red Panamericana para la Armonización de la Reglamentación Farmacéutica (RED PARF/OPS), lo cual debe ser avalado mediante la presentación del 1. Certificado de Libre Venta y Certificado de Buenas Prácticas de Manufactura emitido por las referidas autoridades en adición a los demás requisitos establecidos en la legislación vigente." English: imported products previously authorised by WHO Strict Authorities and/or PAHO/PARF regional reference authorities, evidenced by the free-sale and GMP certificates issued by those authorities, in addition to the other requirements of current legislation. The recognised-authority list (TERCERO) names FDA, Health Canada, NIHS, TGA, EMA, the Icelandic and Norwegian medicines agencies and Liechtenstein as Strict Authorities, and ANMAT, ANVISA, CECMED, INVIMA and COFEPRIS as ARNr.

EcuadorEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

A device already registered in a reference country is what makes the ARCSA homologation route available, and the certificate of free sale plus that reference registration are the substance of the dossier. ARCSA publishes its periods per procedure, not per origin.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

EgyptUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Swissmedic · Norway · New Zealand · Ireland · Iceland

Regulatory reference

List of reference countries

reliance.reference-countries
Fact-level verified

EDA recognizes reference countries: EU member states plus Australia, Canada, Iceland, Ireland, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, United Kingdom and United States of America; devices from these countries get reduced documentation, while devices from non-reference countries need extra evidence.

Variation guideline v03 (res-eg-variations) lists the same set plus Croatia and Liechtenstein.

EgyptEU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Regulatory reference

Japanese regulation route

reliance.japan-route
Fact-level verified

Japan is a reference country (Technical Committee decision of March 2011); the same registration procedures as EU classes I, IIa, IIb and III apply to Japanese classes I, II, III and IV respectively. Japanese documents and labelling must be translated into English (by the Japanese manufacturer or an accredited Egyptian translation office).

Conditions
  • Applies to devices circulated under Japanese regulation (MHLW/PMDA).

Effective from 2023-08-29

A parallel procedure exists for UKCA-marked devices (CAMD index, 07/2023 v02).

EgyptEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

A CE certificate and ISO 13485:2016 are the international quality certificates that open the GL.CAMD.002 route; Class I non-sterile devices are exempt from the CE requirement

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

EstoniaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE marking under MDR/IVDR is the domestic route

reliance.eu-ce-marking-domestic-route
Fact-level verified
Statement

For Estonia the CE marking route is not a foreign approval but the domestic route: Regulations (EU) 2017/745 and (EU) 2017/746 apply directly in Estonia and the Estonian Medical Devices Act does not apply where those regulations apply, so a device holding a valid MDR/IVDR conformity assessment enters the Estonian market through the Union route. Only the national residual duties attach: notification of first distribution (MSS § 26(4)), Estonian-language information (MSS § 16(3)-(5)), data submission to the MSA register (MSS § 29) and the Union registration duties.

Source Approval

EU CE marking under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR) or Regulation (EU) 2017/746 (IVDR)

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Estonia is an EU member state, so the recognition runs through the Union single market rather than through a bilateral instrument.
  • The Medical Devices Act's own market-placement conditions in § 16(1)-(2) were repealed with effect from 1 January 2023; the placement rule now rests on the directly applicable Union regulations.
  • National residual duties listed in the statement are each evidenced by their own fact in this file.

Effective from 2023-01-01

Estonian source. Verbatim: "(2) Käesolevat seadust ei kohaldata juhtudel, kui kohaldub Euroopa Parlamendi ja nõukogu määrus (EL) 2017/745, milles käsitletakse meditsiiniseadmeid, ... või Euroopa Parlamendi ja nõukogu määrus (EL) 2017/746 in vitro diagnostikameditsiiniseadmete kohta ning millega tunnistatakse kehtetuks direktiiv 98/79/EÜ ja komisjoni otsus 2010/227/EL (ELT L 117, 05.05.2017, lk 176–332)." Consolidated text RT I, 12.07.2025, 23, in force 01.10.2025–30.09.2026.

EthiopiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

For low-risk devices a CE certificate replaces the free-sale / marketing authorisation certificate

reliance.ce-certificate-waives-free-sale-low-risk
Fact-level verified
Statement

In the low-risk device route (Class I non-IVD and Class A IVD), EFDA states that if the applicant submits a CE certificate, the free-sale certificate or marketing authorisation certificate is not mandatory. Otherwise the applicant must supply an original and valid free-sale or marketing authorisation certificate from the responsible regulatory authority where the device is marketable. This is a documentation substitution for the lowest-risk classes and does not shorten the substantive review.

Source Approval

EU CE certificate (including CE marking under MDR 2017/745 / IVDR 2017/746 or the predecessor directives)

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Applies only to devices within the published low-risk list (GDL/092 Annex I) — Class I non-IVD and Class A IVD that are not sterile and have no measuring function.
  • The CE certificate does not replace the ISO 13485 quality management system certificate or the declaration of conformity.
  • Devices not on the low-risk list are routed to the ordinary registration requirements (GDL/097 / GDL/087).

Effective from 2026-06-30

Verbatim: 'If the applicant submits a CE certificate, these certificates are not mandatory. Otherwise, the applicant should submit an original and valid free sale certificate or marketing authorization certificate issued by the responsible regulatory authority where the medical device is marketable, to attest that the device is marketable, without any restriction at their jurisdiction.'

EthiopiaUS FDA · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Australia TGA · Singapore HSA · EU conformity assessment · UK MHRA · Health Canada · South Korea MFDS

Prior approval / evidence record

Registration route for devices approved by a listed Stringent Regulatory Authority (FDA, EU, Japan, Australia, Singapore, UK, Canada, Korea)

reliance.sra-verification-route
Fact-level verified
Statement

A medical device that already holds a marketing authorisation, registration certificate or free-sale certificate from one of the authorities EFDA lists as a Stringent Regulatory Authority can be filed on the SRA route (EFDA/GDL/046 §9.4). The applicant still submits the complete administrative and technical dossier required by the ordinary registration guidelines, but EFDA reviews it as a verification exercise focused on the genuineness of the submitted information rather than a de-novo assessment, so the application takes shorter processing time. EFDA keeps the right to conduct a full assessment and to request further information whenever it deems necessary.

Source Approval

US FDA marketing authorisation / registration certificate / free-sale certificate; Japan MHLW; Australia TGA; Singapore HSA; a competent authority of one of the 27 EU Member States (Directive 93/42/EEC, Directive 98/79/EC, MDR 745/2017, IVDR 746/2017); UK MHRA; Health Canada; South Korea MFDS

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The route is a shortened review, not a dossier waiver: 'The applicants should submit all documentation required for registration of medical devices through full assessment path way, but it takes shorter processing time as it will focus on verifiying genuinness of submitted information.'
  • The claim must be supported by a marketing authorisation certificate or registration certificate or free-sale certificate issued by the listed authority (or by WHO/UNFPA prequalification evidence).
  • EFDA determines eligibility for the SRA route after screening the eRIS submission; an application filed as SRA on misleading information is rejected at screening or evaluation.
  • EFDA may still carry out a full assessment and request further information where a foreign approval does not provide the same assurance for use in Ethiopia.
  • The SRA list is published in GDL/046 §9.4 and 'will be updated as deemed necessary'.
  • The same list also appears (without Singapore HSA, UK MHRA and Korea MFDS) in the non-IVD and IVD registration requirement guidelines, which state that registration with those authorities is 'considered to be registered with Stringent Regulatory Authority approved devices registration procedures'.

Effective from 2026-06-25

Verbatim: 'At present, EFDA accepts the registration submissions as an SRA or prequalified products application if they're supported by one or more of the following document(s). 1. A Marketing Authorization certificate or registration certificate or free sale certificate issued by one of the following competent national regulatory authority: US Food and Drug Administration; Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan; Trapeutic Goods Administration, Australia; Health Science Authority, Singapore; Competent Authorities from one of the 27 Member States of the European Union who are responsible in Europe for the oversight of Directive 93/42/EEC, Directive 98/79/EC, MDR 745/2017, IVDR 746/2017.; Medicine and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency, UK; Health Canada, Canada; Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, South Korea'. The passage also states: 'The applicants should submit all documentation required for registration of medical devices through full assessment path way, but it takes shorter processing time as it will focus on verifiying genuinness of submitted information.' Typographical errors are reproduced as they appear in the source.

European UnionEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Legacy Device Transition

Name

Legacy Device Transition

Description

Extended deadlines for MDD-certified devices

Timeline Reduction

Until Dec 2027 (Class III) or Dec 2028 (others)

Eligibility
  • Valid MDD certificate on Mar 20, 2023
  • No significant changes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

European UnionEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

MDD CE Mark

Authority

MDD CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Extended market access during transition

Timeline Savings

Until 2027-2028

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

FinlandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-finland
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:fin

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Finnish and Swedish language duties under Laki 719/2021, Fimea notifications, EUDAMED actor registration and the Fimea vigilance channel still apply

Laki lääkinnällisistä laitteista 719/2021 is the Finnish act giving effect to MDR and IVDR. It names Fimea, sets the language duties and the national notification and vigilance obligations, none of which is a second conformity assessment.

FranceEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-france
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:fra

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • French language duties, ANSM declarations, EUDAMED actor registration and the ANSM materiovigilance channel still apply
  • reprocessed single-use devices are excluded outright under Art. L5211-3-2 CSP (MDR Art. 17 opt-out), whatever their CE status

Ordonnance n° 2022-582 adapted the Code de la santé publique to MDR, and Décret n° 2026-299 recast its regulatory part. One national restriction genuinely narrows the edge rather than merely adding paperwork: Art. L5211-3-2 CSP prohibits reprocessing single-use devices, France having exercised the MDR Art. 17 opt-out, so a lawfully CE-marked reprocessed single-use device cannot be placed on the French market.

GeorgiaEU conformity assessment · ISO

Prior approval / evidence record

Dental material, invasive contraceptive mechanical devices and diagnostic products: an ISO certificate, an EC certificate or a free sale certificate stands in for the CPP

reliance.iso-ec-or-free-sale-certificate-in-lieu-of-cpp
Fact-level verified
Statement

For the three device-type categories that are registered under the Law on Medicines — dental material, invasive mechanical means of contraception, and means of diagnostics (test systems, allergens, reagents, sera) — the administrative dossier may carry, in place of a WHO-format Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product and in place of the GMP document or manufacturing licence that substitutes for it, an ISO certificate or an EC certificate of the product manufacturer, or a free sale certificate. This is origin-country documentary evidence: it is required paperwork for the national registration dossier, and the Georgian registration decision is still taken locally.

Source Approval

EU EC certificate of the product manufacturer; ISO certificate of the product manufacturer; or a free sale certificate — accepted in lieu of a WHO-format Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Applies only to the three categories named in Art. 11^11(19)(d): dental material, an invasive mechanic means of contraception, or means of diagnostics.
  • These are also the only device-type categories given their own registration document list in Art. 11^11(20)(i)–(k) (contraceptive mechanical devices, dental product, diagnostic products).
  • The alternative is offered in the same sub-paragraph that requires the CPP, so it displaces the CPP requirement rather than adding to it; the rest of the dossier under Art. 11^11(19)–(20) still applies.

Language of source: English consolidated text on matsne.gov.ge. Verbatim: "d) a (original) CPP in the form recommended by the World Health Organization, and if it is not available – a document certifying that the pharmaceutical product has been manufactured according to the GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) standard, or a pharmaceutical product manufacturing licence issued by an authorised body of the manufacturing country. In the case of dental material, an invasive mechanic means of contraception, or means of diagnostics, an ISO certificate or an EC certificate of the product manufacturer, or a free sale certificate may be submitted;"

GeorgiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking under MDR/IVDR

Authority

EU CE marking under MDR/IVDR

Accepted

No

Benefit

No recognition route for devices. An EC certificate of the product manufacturer is, however, expressly accepted in the administrative dossier of the three device-type categories registered under the Law on Medicines in place of a certificate of pharmaceutical product (Article 11^11(19)(d)), which is documentary relief rather than an approval. Georgia separately recognises EU technical regulations as such under Article 56(11) of the Product Safety and Free Movement Code.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

GermanyEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-germany
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:deu

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • German language duties under the MPDG, § 4 MPDG notification into DMIDS, EUDAMED actor registration and the BfArM vigilance channel still apply
  • a national classification ruling under § 6 MPDG or a special authorisation under § 7 MPDG can change what a given device may do in Germany

The Medizinprodukterecht-Durchführungsgesetz is the German implementing act: § 85 designates the authorities, § 4 sets the national notification duties fed into DMIDS, § 6 provides for national classification rulings and § 7 for a special national authorisation. None of these re-opens the conformity assessment behind the CE certificate.

GhanaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

A CE certificate is the technical dossier and QMS evidence behind a reliance submission, and supports a desk-review waiver of the QMS audit.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

GreeceEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-greece
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:grc

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Greek language duties, EOF registration and notification forms, EUDAMED actor registration and the EOF vigilance channel still apply
  • skin-applied camphor or menthol products with health claims are excluded by EOF borderline decision 91092/01-09-2023 regardless of CE status

EOF publishes the national harmonisation decisions that sit alongside the EU regulations. One of them narrows the edge in substance: EOF decision 91092/01-09-2023 bars skin-applied products containing camphor or menthol that carry health claims from the Greek market, so a CE certificate does not settle market access for that group.

GuatemalaWHO · US FDA · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA · South Korea MFDS

Prior approval / evidence record

Homologation on a WHO-listed-authority approval exists but is scoped to medicines and vaccines, not devices

reliance.homologation-who-listed-authority-medicines-vaccines-only
Fact-level verified
Statement

Guatemala does operate a reliance route: Norma Técnica 77 versión 8-2023 homologates a Guatemalan health registration on a registration already granted by a WHO-listed authority of high maturity and performance (WLA/ACO, ML3+). Article 2 confines that route expressly to pharmaceutical specialities of chemical synthesis and to vaccines (biological and biotechnological). It does not reach medical devices or in vitro diagnostics.

Source Approval

Approval by a WHO-listed authority (WLA/ACO, maturity level 3 or above) — e.g. US FDA, EMA, Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS — for chemical-synthesis medicines and vaccines only

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

none

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Scope limited to especialidades farmacéuticas de síntesis química and vacunas (biológicas y biotecnológicas).
  • Not available for medical devices or IVDs; marketAccessStrength is 'none' for those domains because the route exists but gives them nothing.
  • The WHO-listed authorities eligible are those published in the DRCPFA's own official lists.

Spanish source (Guatemala). Translation: "Article 2. Scope of application. This Technical Norm applies to pharmaceutical specialities of chemical synthesis and vaccines (biological and biotechnological) that hold a Health Registration granted by high-maturity-and-performance Regulatory Authorities as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), published in the official lists of the Department of Regulation and Control of Pharmaceutical and Related Products, hereinafter THE DEPARTMENT." The norm's own title is 'HOMOLOGACIÓN DEL REGISTRO SANITARIO DE MEDICAMENTOS Y VACUNAS'. Art. 4.3 of the same norm defines the WLA/ACO concept and states that authorities reaching at least general maturity level 3 (ML3) qualify.

GuatemalaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA · South Korea MFDS

Prior approval / evidence record

WHO-listed authorities of high maturity and performance (US FDA, EMA, Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS and others)

Authority

WHO-listed authorities of high maturity and performance (US FDA, EMA, Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS and others)

Accepted

No

Benefit

A foreign marketing approval is not among the NT-37 Art. 5.1 dossier items and opens no recognition route for devices. A Certificate of Free Sale from any competent origin-country authority is required paperwork, and a manufacturing-guarantee certificate from a named authority (FDA, DGKC, IFCC, ISO or a GMP certificate) satisfies one dossier item (NT-37 Arts. 5.1.5-5.1.6 and 6.12.6). The full local review still runs.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

Hong KongEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

EU MDD certificates accepted with extension declaration

reliance.eu-mdr-mdd-extension
Fact-level verified

For EU approvals, MDACS accepts EU MDR certificates with Declaration of Conformity, or EU MDD certificates accompanied by an MDD extension declaration letter signed as per Regulation (EU) 2023/607 plus the associated DoC.

Conditions
  • Applies to Pathway 2 applications relying on EU approvals.

Reflects the EU MDR transition extension in HK reliance practice.

Hong KongNMPA · US FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · South Korea MFDS · Singapore HSA

Regulatory reference

Recognised jurisdictions for marketing approvals

reliance.recognised-jurisdictions
Fact-level verified

Pathway 2 accepts marketing approval documents from eight recognised jurisdictions (Chinese Mainland NMPA, USA FDA, EU, Canada, Japan, Singapore, South Korea MFDS, Australia TGA); for example the USA accepts 510(k), PMA or De Novo, and all model/code variants must be covered by the certificate.

Conditions
  • Applies to Class II/III/IV GMD listings.
  • The same eight jurisdictions apply to Class B/C/D IVD listings under GN-06.

A valid Certificate of Free Sale may be requested; certificates must remain valid during assessment (GN-02 clause 8.1).

Hong KongEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

MDR certificates, or MDD certificates with a Regulation (EU) 2023/607 extension letter, satisfy D002; an EU ER or GSPR checklist may then replace the MD-CCL

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

HungaryEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-hungary
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:hun

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Hungarian distributor notification with UDI-DI under 17. § (3) of 4/2009 EüM rendelet, national IVD notification under 7/A. § of 8/2003 ESzCsM rendelet, EUDAMED actor registration and the national vigilance channel still apply

Hungary states MDR direct applicability on its own regulatory page and names the two national implementing decrees, 4/2009 (III. 17.) EüM rendelet for devices and 8/2003 (III. 13.) ESzCsM rendelet for IVDs. Their content is notification and registration, not re-assessment.

IcelandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

The CE route reaches Iceland through EEA Agreement incorporation, not EU membership

reliance.eea-agreement-incorporation-mechanism
Fact-level verified
Statement

Iceland is not an EU member state. The EU route exists in Iceland because the EEA Joint Committee took MDR (EU) 2017/745, IVDR (EU) 2017/746 and Regulation (EU) 2020/561 up into the EEA Agreement (Decisions No 288/2019 and 301/2019 of 13 December 2019, and No 90 of 18 June 2020) and the Icelandic parliament then gave them the force of law by Article 2 of Act No. 132/2020, with the EEA adaptations. The practical consequence is that a CE-marked device lawfully placed on the EEA market may be placed on the Icelandic market and that the substantive obligations are the Union text as adapted, not a separate Icelandic regime.

Source Approval

EEA incorporation of Regulation (EU) 2017/745 and Regulation (EU) 2017/746 (EEA Joint Committee Decisions No 288/2019, No 301/2019, No 90/2020)

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Regional Harmonisation

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Effective from 2021-05-26

Icelandic. edgeType reuses the established token single_market_validity because the effect is single-market validity; the distinct mechanism recorded here is the EEA treaty incorporation itself (regulatoryLayer regional_harmonisation), which matters to a filer because the citation to give a regulator is the EEA Joint Committee decision read with the national lögfesting, and because the same route extends to all EEA states rather than only to Iceland.

IcelandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Notified body certificate under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 issued in any EEA State

Authority

Notified body certificate under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 issued in any EEA State

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

The certificate and the CE marking it supports are valid for the Icelandic market without any Icelandic recognition step, and no Icelandic authority re-examines the conformity assessment. This is the practical reliance route into Iceland, and the reason Lyfjastofnun operates no national approval of its own.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

IcelandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking under MDR/IVDR is the Icelandic market-access route, with no separate local application

reliance.ce-marking-eea-single-market
Fact-level verified
Statement

A device that carries CE marking under MDR (EU) 2017/745 or IVDR (EU) 2017/746 and a valid EU declaration of conformity may be placed on the Icelandic market and put into service without any Icelandic pre-market approval, registration of the device, or conformity assessment. Iceland applies the same MDR/IVDR text as the EU/EEA single market, so the notified-body certificate is the market-access decision; Iceland runs no parallel review and issues no national device approval of its own.

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR (notified-body certificate plus EU declaration of conformity per MDR Annex IV)

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Effective from 2021-05-26

Icelandic. 'Áður en lækningatæki er sett á markað, selt eða tekið í notkun er skylt að CE-merkja tækið í samræmi við nánari fyrirmæli reglugerðanna og það ferli sem sett er fram í IX.–XI. viðauka með reglugerðunum.' marketAccessStrength is written as 'direct' rather than the round's 'facilitated' because no local route exists at all: there is nothing for the CE mark to shorten, and the registry already uses 'direct' with single_market_validity for the other EEA/EFTA states (Norway, Liechtenstein) and the EU member states. 'facilitated' would understate the position and imply a residual Icelandic review.

IndiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Japan MHLW / PMDA · GHTF

Prior approval / evidence record

Class A

Id

class-a

Class Name

Class A

Risk Level

low

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

45

Max

45

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

CDSCO Medical Devices Rules, 2017 (G.S.R. 78(E))

Url

https://cdsco.gov.in/opencms/resources/UploadCDSCOWeb/2022/m_device/Medical%20Devices%20Rules%2C%202017.pdf

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

6

Max

9

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

3

Max

5

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • GHTF country approval (FDA, EU, Japan, Australia, UK)
Notes
  • Licence granted or rejected within 45 days of application (Rule 20(4)); Notified Body audit happens within 120 days after licence grant, not before (Rule 20(4) proviso (ii))
  • GHTF approval provides significant advantage
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

Yes

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

IndiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

A free sale certificate from an EU country triggers the same Rule 36(3) waiver of clinical investigation. The EU is not named in the Rule 63(1) proviso, so a no-predicate device still needs the MD-27 route.

Timeline Savings

None published — the saving is the clinical investigation, not the clock

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

IndiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA

Regulatory reference

Free sale certificate reliance for import

reliance.fsc-import
Fact-level verified

Where a free sale certificate has been issued by the national regulatory authority of Australia, Canada, Japan, an EU country, the United Kingdom or the United States, the import licence is granted without carrying out clinical investigation.

Conditions
  • United Kingdom added to the rule 36(3) list by G.S.R. 174(E) w.e.f. 04.03.2022.
  • Devices from other countries: Class C/D need Indian clinical investigation (rule 36(4)); Class A/B need published safety/performance data or country-of-origin investigation plus FSC (rule 36(5)).

Effective from 2018-01-01

G.S.R. 174(E): for the words 'or the United States of America' the words 'United Kingdom or the United States of America' shall be substituted.

IndonesiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Supports the Certificate of Free Sale and the technical evidence in the CSDT, but Kemenkes publishes no shorter period for it

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

IndonesiaISO · EU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Indonesian import authorisation remains required

reliance.no-foreign-approval-waiver
Fact-level verified

PMK 5/2026 Pasal 58(4) requires a Minister-issued izin edar for importing medical devices and PKRT, subject to the specified exceptions. It does not establish whether an abridged or reliance assessment is available in obtaining that local permit.

Conditions
  • Read with Pasal 58(5) and the special-access provisions of Pasal 62.

Effective from 2026-05-04

The former wording incorrectly inferred absence of reliance from a local permit requirement.

IndonesiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · ASEAN

Prior approval / evidence record

Class C

Id

class-c

Class Name

Class C

Risk Level

high

Pathway

Full Registration

Official Timeline
Min

30

Max

30

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Kemkes Regalkes — evaluation guideline Annex 8 service-standard clocks

Url

https://regalkes.kemkes.go.id/informasi_alkes/Indonesia%20Guideline%20for%20Evaluation%20of%20Medical%20Device%20and%20IVD%202020.pdf

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

4

Max

6

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • ASEAN MRA countries
  • FDA
  • EU CE Mark
Notes
  • Official service-standard clock for imported Class C izin edar (new application): 30 working days of evaluation (Annex 8)
  • Clinical data may be required
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

Yes

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

IndonesiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · ASEAN

Prior approval / evidence record

Class D

Id

class-d

Class Name

Class D

Risk Level

highest

Pathway

Full Registration

Official Timeline
Min

45

Max

45

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Kemkes Regalkes — evaluation guideline Annex 8 service-standard clocks

Url

https://regalkes.kemkes.go.id/informasi_alkes/Indonesia%20Guideline%20for%20Evaluation%20of%20Medical%20Device%20and%20IVD%202020.pdf

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

5

Max

7

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • ASEAN MRA countries
  • FDA
  • EU CE Mark
Notes
  • Official service-standard clock for imported Class D izin edar (new application): 45 working days of evaluation (Annex 8)
  • Clinical evidence required
Clinical Trial Required

Yes

Local Testing Required

Yes

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

IndonesiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · ASEAN

Prior approval / evidence record

Class B

Id

class-b

Class Name

Class B

Risk Level

medium

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

30

Max

30

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Kemkes Regalkes — evaluation guideline Annex 8 service-standard clocks

Url

https://regalkes.kemkes.go.id/informasi_alkes/Indonesia%20Guideline%20for%20Evaluation%20of%20Medical%20Device%20and%20IVD%202020.pdf

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

4

Max

6

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • ASEAN MRA countries
  • FDA
  • EU CE Mark
Notes
  • Official service-standard clock for imported Class B izin edar (new application): 30 working days of evaluation (Annex 8)
  • ASEAN harmonization applies
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

Yes

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

IraqEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Origin-market evidence expected in practice; no Iraqi instrument on a reachable source grants an abridged period for it

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

IrelandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-ireland
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:irl

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language, economic-operator, EUDAMED, and national vigilance obligations still apply

Re-verified on the Commission CE-marking page; national operator registration and vigilance channels in Ireland are recorded as separate facts.

IsraelUS FDA · UK MHRA · Germany · France · Italy · Spain · Netherlands · Belgium · Ireland · Denmark · Sweden · Finland · Norway · Iceland · Greece · Portugal · Austria · Swissmedic · Australia TGA · Health Canada · New Zealand

Regulatory reference

Recognized-state registration route

reliance.recognized-country-route
Fact-level verified

A device registered, or approved for marketing and actually marketed, in a 'recognized state' (מדינה מוכרת) is registered in the Israeli register for a period not exceeding the period it may be marketed in that state, capped at 5 years from Israeli registration. Recognized states are listed in the First Addendum to the law — 21 states including the US, UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Belgium, Ireland, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Norway, Iceland, Greece, Portugal, Austria, Switzerland, Australia, Canada and New Zealand (no single 'EU' entry: member states are listed individually).

Conditions
  • Device must be registered or permitted for marketing and actually marketed in the recognized state.

First Addendum list per the official Sefer HaChukim text of the law held from gov.il.

IsraelUS FDA · Australia TGA · Health Canada · EU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Health Canada evidence

reliance.health-canada-evidence
Fact-level verified

Health Canada medical device licences are among the accepted reference approvals for AMAR registration (listed in the official registration guidelines alongside FDA, CE and TGA); Canadian registrations in principle have no expiry, so a validity of 5 years from the submission date is entered in the approvals table when filing.

Conditions
  • No-expiry approvals are assigned 5-year validity from submission.

Health Canada listed as accepted approval per the AMAR registration guidelines PDF.

IsraelEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

MDDR CE from notified bodies in non-recognized states (pilot)

reliance.nb-nonrecognized-pilot
Fact-level verified

Pilot: for register registration, MDR CE certificates issued by notified bodies from non-recognized states (accredited by the EU under MDR) are recognized; the pilot has been extended until 31.12.2026, after which ministry policy will be examined in light of its results.

Conditions
  • Pilot only; notified body must be EU-accredited under MDR.
  • Extended to 31.12.2026.

· Effective until 2026-12-31

IsraelEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

EU CE with extended validity

reliance.ce-extended-validity
Fact-level verified

Where registration relies on European approvals extended under EU transition rules, the Israeli register validity is based on the extension granted under the European regulation; the expiry date entered in the application (per new EU rules, e.g. 31.12.2027 or 31.12.2028) must follow those conditions.

Conditions
  • Applies to CE-based registrations with EU-granted extensions.

Confirms the baseline EU-CE reliance edge.

IsraelUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

US FDA evidence and classification precedence

reliance.us-fda-precedence
Fact-level verified

US FDA marketing authorizations (e.g. 510(k)) are primary reference evidence; like other no-expiry approvals, 510(k) clearances are assigned 5-year validity from the submission date in the approvals table. Where EU and US classifications differ, the FDA classification takes precedence, provided the product meets the conditions of the chosen track.

Conditions
  • FDA precedence applies when EU/US classifications differ.

Confirms the baseline US-FDA reliance edge.

IsraelEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

A recognized-state CE certificate puts a Class I device on the declaration track and an EU Class IIa device or IVDD Self Test / IVDR class B on fast track 1, in both cases with four months of marketing in the recognized state. EU Class IIb and IVDD LIST B / IVDR class C need the CE certificate plus a second independent authority for fast track 2.

Timeline Savings

Declaration track is up to 48 hours and fast track 1 up to 45 working days, against the 120-day regular-track target

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ItalyEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-italy
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:ita

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Italian language duties, registration in the Ministero della Salute national device database, EUDAMED actor registration and the national vigilance channel still apply

Decreto legislativo 5 agosto 2022, n. 137 is the Italian MDR adaptation, with D.Lgs. 138/2022 doing the same for IVDR. The national layer is registration in the Ministry of Health device database plus the Italian language duties, neither of which revisits the CE decision.

JapanEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

No

Benefit

ISO 13485 applicable to Ordinance 169; no abridged Japanese period

Timeline Savings

2-4 months prep

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

JordanEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

The أسس adopt the EU directives by reference for the class axis, and the annexes require the CE certificate and a free-sale certificate from the country of origin

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

KazakhstanEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Technical and QMS documentation can be reused, but the EAEU route requires its own national expertise. The 70 and 110 working-day service periods in Order ҚР ДСМ-10 do not change with origin.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

KenyaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Opens the reliance route inside fast track, which replaces the 24-month FIFO review with a 90-day one

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

KenyaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Swissmedic · Ireland · Saudi Arabia

Regulatory reference

Recognized reference regulatory agencies

reliance.reference-agencies
Fact-level verified

The medical device registration guideline recognizes marketing clearances from eight listed reference regulatory agencies: Australia TGA, Health Canada, EU Notified Bodies (MDD/AIMDD/IVD Directive certificates), Japan MHLW, US FDA (510(k) or PMA), Ireland HPRA, Saudi Arabia SFDA and Swissmedic. US FDA 510(k)-exempt products do not qualify for the abridged route. Approvals from EU and TGA count as independent reference approvals only if the devices were reviewed and approved by those agencies themselves and not registered on the basis of a Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA).

Conditions
  • Used to qualify devices for abridged, expedited (EBR/ECR/EDR) and immediate (IBR) routes.
  • Applies at the time of application.
KuwaitUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

US FDA approval and the EU route — a CE certificate from an EU-authorized notified body

Authority

US FDA approval and the EU route — a CE certificate from an EU-authorized notified body

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Two of the recognised reference authorities for the Abridged Review Pathway and the first two entries in the class B/C/D dossier's product verification and validation list; an accelerated assessment that still runs under Kuwaiti requirements and post-market obligations, with the acceptance decision reserved to the Administration.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

LatviaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE marking under the Union regulations is the domestic route; no separate Latvian approval decision

reliance.eu-ce-marking-is-the-domestic-route
Fact-level verified
Statement

A CE mark under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (or 2017/746 for IVDs) is the domestic route into Latvia and is valid throughout the EU/EEA. Once the Latvian notification procedure is complete, the notifier is entitled to place the device on the Latvian market without any decision or approval of the State Agency of Medicines; the agency publishes the notification data and the procedure is then deemed complete. What remains are local obligations: a manufacturer without an EU establishment must designate a sole authorised representative, and a distributor established in Latvia must be entered in the LATMED database before making devices available.

Source Approval

EU CE Marking under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR) for medical devices and Regulation (EU) 2017/746 (IVDR) for in vitro diagnostic medical devices

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • The notification attaches to class IIa, IIb and III medical devices (MK noteikumi Nr. 461 paragraph 9) and to class B, C and D, A-list, B-list and self-test IVDs (MK noteikumi Nr. 582 paragraph 8).
  • The agency checks the submitted declaration of conformity and notified-body certificates against the national regulation, Regulation (EU) 2017/745 and directly applicable EU acts, and may require corrections or translations (MK noteikumi Nr. 461 paragraphs 10 and 16).
  • Manufacturers not established in a Member State may place a device on the Union market only if they designate a sole authorised representative (source res-lv-mdr, Article 11(1)).
  • Distributors established in Latvia may make devices available on the Latvian market only if information about them is entered in the LATMED database (MK noteikumi Nr. 461 paragraph 41.1).
  • Notification may be omitted once the manufacturer complies with MDR Article 29(4) EUDAMED registration, in the window from six to eighteen months after the Commission announces full EUDAMED functionality (MK noteikumi Nr. 461 paragraph 13).

Effective from 2023-08-23

Latvian source; translation: '12. The persons referred to in paragraph 9 of these Regulations, after completion of the notification procedure, are entitled to place the medical device on the market of the Republic of Latvia without a decision or approval of the agency.' The excerpt supports the bounded claim that Latvia issues no separate national approval for a CE-marked device; the EU/EEA-wide validity of the CE mark rests on Regulation (EU) 2017/745 itself (source res-lv-mdr).

LatviaEU conformity assessment · US FDA · Japan MHLW / PMDA · South Korea MFDS · NMPA

Prior approval / evidence record

MDR transitional periods benefit only holders of Directive 90/385/EEC or 93/42/EEC certificates

reliance.mdr-transitional-periods-only-for-mdd-aimdd-certificates
Fact-level verified
Statement

The extended MDR transitional periods run only for devices covered by a certificate issued under Directive 90/385/EEC or Directive 93/42/EEC, or whose pre-2021 declaration of conformity did not require a notified body. As at 15 September 2026 the extended dates are 31 December 2027 for all class III devices and class IIb implantable devices other than certain well-established technologies, and 31 December 2028 for other class IIb devices, class IIa devices and class I devices placed on the market sterile or with a measuring function. A US FDA, Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS or China NMPA approval confers no transitional benefit because it is not a Directive certificate.

Source Approval

none

Edge Type

No Reliance Route

Market Access Strength

none

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Benefiting devices must continue to comply with the applicable Directive, have no significant changes in design and intended purpose, present no unacceptable risk, and the manufacturer must have put in place an MDR Article 10(9) quality management system by 26 May 2024 and lodged a notified-body application with a written agreement signed by 26 September 2024 (Article 120(3c) as inserted by Regulation (EU) 2023/607).
  • Regulation (EU) 2023/607 also deleted the sell-off deadline, so devices lawfully placed on the market during the transitional period may continue to be made available.
  • A Commission proposal of 16 December 2025 to revise the MDR and IVDR was pending when checked and is not reflected in the dates above.

Effective from 2023-03-20

English source. The excerpt is quoted from the amending act; the inserted text uses the defined terms of Regulation (EU) 2017/745 / 93/42/EEC / 90/385/EEC and names no third-country approval.

LebanonUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Health Canada · Australia TGA · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Clinical evaluation is not re-performed in Lebanon; the work of GHTF regulatory authorities is used

reliance.clinical-evaluation-uses-reference-authority-work
Fact-level verified
Statement

The Lebanese assessment of an implantable device does not address the clinical-evaluation aspects at all: the MOPH health technology unit explicitly relies on the work already carried out by the regulatory authorities of the GHTF countries. A device whose clinical evidence was assessed by the FDA, an EU notified body, Health Canada, the TGA or Japan therefore does not have that clinical evidence re-reviewed in Lebanon.

Source Approval

Regulatory authorities of the GHTF countries (US FDA, EU member states, Health Canada, Australia TGA, Japan MHLW/PMDA)

Edge Type

Assessment Report Reliance

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Stated in Part 2 of the procedure as the assessment strategy for implantable medical devices; the same section records that the unit verifies quality data, document authenticity and coherence with the online database instead.
  • The unit's effort is redirected to a sampling verification driven by the device's importance and criticality, its safety profile and the manufacturer's history.
  • edgeType `assessment_report_reliance` is an existing registry token, used deliberately here because the mechanism is reliance on another authority's completed assessment work rather than a documentary evidence requirement (which is filed separately as `reliance.accepted-conformity-certificate-menu`).

Effective from 2013-11-01

Source language French. Original: "Les aspects relatifs à l'évaluation clinique ne seront pas abordés en faveur d'une exploitation des travaux déjà effectués par les autorités réglementaires dans les pays de la GHTF." Translation: "The aspects relating to clinical evaluation will not be addressed, in favour of making use of the work already done by the regulatory authorities in the GHTF countries."

LebanonUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Health Canada · Australia TGA · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Conformity to a GHTF reference-authority regulation is a precondition of Lebanese marketing authorisation

reliance.ghtf-reference-authority-conformity-prerequisite
Fact-level verified
Statement

To obtain authorisation to place a medical device on the Lebanese market the device must conform to at least one of the regulations in force in Canada, Australia, Japan, the United States or an EU member state. An FDA, CE, Health Canada, TGA or Japan approval is therefore the conformity basis on which the Lebanese file is admitted rather than a starting point for a fresh assessment. The device must in addition satisfy Lebanese standards where such standards exist.

Source Approval

US FDA 510(k)/PMA; EU CE marking (notified-body certificate plus manufacturer declaration of conformity); Health Canada; Australia TGA; Japan MHLW/PMDA

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The list of jurisdictions is closed: Canada, Australia, Japan, the United States, EU member states. Korea, China and the United Kingdom are not named.
  • Conformity to one of the five is a precondition for the Lebanese authorisation, not a substitute for it — the MOPH health technology unit still evaluates the file and the Minister of Health issues the final decision.
  • Lebanese standards, where they exist, must be met in addition (LIBNOR standards, certification by the Industrial Research Institute).
  • The same closed list is restated at statutory level by Decision No. 455/1 of 16 April 2013, Article One (European Union, United States, Canada, Japan, Australia).
  • Instrument in force: the November 2013 national procedure read with Decisions 455/1 (2013) and 1506 (2014).

Effective from 2013-11-01

Source language French. Original: "Pour obtenir l'autorisation de mise sur le marché libanais, le dispositif médical doit être conforme à au moins une des réglementations en vigueur dans les pays suivants: Canada, Australie, Japon, Etats Unies, pays membres de l'union européenne. Le dispositif médical doit, par ailleurs, satisfaire les exigences des normes libanaises quand elles existent." Translation: "To obtain authorisation to place on the Lebanese market, the medical device must conform to at least one of the regulations in force in the following countries: Canada, Australia, Japan, United States, member states of the European Union. The medical device must, moreover, satisfy the requirements of Lebanese standards where they exist."

LebanonUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · IMDRF member authorities

Prior approval / evidence record

Registration file must carry at least one accepted foreign conformity certificate — FDA, CE, TGA/Health Canada/Japan or IRI

reliance.accepted-conformity-certificate-menu
Fact-level verified
Statement

A registration application must be accompanied by at least one of a closed menu of conformity documents: the US FDA approval (510(k) or PMA) or an FDA certificate for foreign governments; a CE marking certificate issued by a notified body plus the manufacturer's declaration of conformity; a safety certificate issued by a competent authority of Australia, Canada or Japan or other IMDRF countries; a certificate of conformity to Lebanese standards issued by the Industrial Research Institute; or — for products originating outside the EU, USA, Canada, Australia and Japan — an ISO 13485 quality-system certificate. A manufacturer's authorisation for the local distributor is required in all cases.

Source Approval

US FDA 510(k)/PMA and FDA certificate for foreign governments; EU CE marking certificate plus declaration of conformity; safety certificates of Australia TGA, Health Canada, Japan and other IMDRF member authorities; Lebanese IRI certificate

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The requirement is drafted as "at least one of" — one accepted certificate is sufficient documentary conformity evidence, but the substance of the review still runs locally.
  • Brazil ANVISA is added to the accepted certificate sources by Decision 1506/2014, Annex 2 (DMI-02) — see reliance.imdrf-free-sale-certificate-mandatory for the separate mandatory IMDRF free-sale certificate.
  • The notified body's name and number must appear clearly on the CE certificate.
  • Decision No. 455/1 Article Six imposes the same menu for implantable devices (EU declaration of conformity with notified-body certificates; FDA 510(k)/PMA marketing approval; a conformity certificate from the competent health authorities of Switzerland, Australia, Canada or Japan; or an IRI certificate for national products and products from countries not listed above).

Effective from 2013-11-01

Source language French. The excerpt is the contiguous run at the head of the list; the list continues on the next page, past a running header, with the CE and IMDRF bullets, quoted here separately: "o Certificat de marquage CE délivré par un organisme notifié (nom et numéro de l'organisme notifié doivent figurer d'une façon claire) ainsi que la déclaration de conformité faite par le fabricant. o Certificat garantissant la sécurité du dispositif délivré par l'une des autorités compétentes des pays suivants: Australie, Canada ou Japon et autres pays de l'IMDRF. o Certificat de conformité aux normes libanaises délivré par l'institut de recherche industriel (IRI) le cas échéant." Translation of the excerpt: "The registration application must be accompanied by at least one of the following documents: the approval of the US FDA administration (510(k) or PMA certificate); a US FDA certificate for foreign governments." Translation of the continuation: "a CE marking certificate issued by a notified body (notified body name and number must appear clearly) together with the declaration of conformity made by the manufacturer; a certificate guaranteeing the safety of the device issued by one of the competent authorities of the following countries: Australia, Canada or Japan and other IMDRF countries; a certificate of conformity to Lebanese standards issued by the industrial research institute (IRI), where applicable."

LebanonUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Swissmedic · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

US FDA (510(k)/PMA approval or approval letter), European Union (conformity certificate issued by the manufacturer and by EU-notified bodies), Swiss, Australian, Canadian or Japanese competent health authorities (conformity certificate)

Authority

US FDA (510(k)/PMA approval or approval letter), European Union (conformity certificate issued by the manufacturer and by EU-notified bodies), Swiss, Australian, Canadian or Japanese competent health authorities (conformity certificate)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Accepted and in practice required for an implantable device: Decision 455/1 Art. Six lists them as the conformity documents that go into the registration file — a European-standards certificate from the manufacturer and EU-notified bodies, an FDA marketing approval or approval letter, or a conformity certificate from the health authorities of Switzerland, Australia, Canada or Japan — and Decision 1506/1 Art. Four requires a GHTF/IMDRF free-sale certificate on top. The Ministry's service records for sterile instruments and laboratory reagents require FDA evidence for US-origin goods and CE evidence for European ones. The benefit is documentary, not a shortened clock: none of the instruments publishes an abbreviated examination period, and the registration certificate is still issued on the Health Technology Unit's advice to the Minister.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

LiechtensteinEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR - single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-liechtenstein
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:lie

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language, economic-operator, EUDAMED, and national vigilance obligations still apply

Effective from 2021-05-26

LithuaniaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-lithuania
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:ltu

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

National Verification

HSL Art. 59-1(1) permits on the Lithuanian market only devices conforming to Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (or, for IVDs, the technical regulation later replaced by references to Regulation (EU) 2017/746); national law adds only registration/notification, language and vigilance duties — it creates no separate national approval.

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language, economic-operator, EUDAMED, and national vigilance obligations still apply
LuxembourgEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-luxembourg
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:lux

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language, economic-operator, EUDAMED, and national vigilance obligations still apply

Confirmed on the Luxembourg CA website; national conditions (registration, language, vigilance) still apply.

MacauEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Usable as supporting technical evidence. Administrative Regulation 11/2026 sets the 5, 70 and 100 working-day periods by class, not by origin.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

MalaysiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Singapore HSA

Regulatory reference

Approvals excluded from the verification route

reliance.verification-excluded-schemes
Fact-level verified

Special-access-type authorisations are not eligible for the verification route, including US FDA EUA / Expanded Access / HDE, EU exceptional use authorisations, UK MHRA exceptional use, Health Canada SAP / Interim Orders, Japan compassionate use and emergency regulatory pathway, TGA SAS / Authorised Prescriber / emergency exemptions, HSA Special Access Routes, and Thai FDA section 27 non-commercial exemptions.

MalaysiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Singapore HSA · TFDA (jurisdiction not specified in this entry)

Prior approval / evidence record

Class B

Id

class-b

Class Name

Class B

Risk Level

medium

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

30

Max

30

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

MDA/GD/0070 — registration submission guide, cl. 6.4 turnaround

Url

https://www.mda.gov.my/index.php/documents/ukk/3766-final-medical-device-registration-submission-guide-for-conformity-assessment-by-way-of-verification-process-and-submission-of-application-in-medc-st-second-edition

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

3

Max

6

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

3

Max

6

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • EU CE Mark
  • MHLW
  • TGA
  • Health Canada
  • FDA
  • MHRA
  • HSA
  • TFDA
Notes
  • MDA/GD/0070 cl. 6.4: Class B registration turn-around 30 working days from complete documents and cleared payment
  • ASEAN harmonization applies
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

MalaysiaEU conformity assessment · UK MHRA

Regulatory reference

Great Britain UKCA — verification route

reliance.reliance-edge-reference-approvals-to-malaysia-approval-ukca-malaysia
Fact-level verified

For Great Britain: UKCA marking; for Northern Ireland: EC certificates (and UKNI together with EC certificates) from recognised EU NB approval types qualify for the verification route.

Conditions
  • MHRA exceptional use authorisations excluded.
MalaysiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Singapore HSA · TFDA (jurisdiction not specified in this entry)

Prior approval / evidence record

Class C

Id

class-c

Class Name

Class C

Risk Level

high

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

30

Max

30

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

MDA/GD/0070 — registration submission guide, cl. 6.4 turnaround

Url

https://www.mda.gov.my/index.php/documents/ukk/3766-final-medical-device-registration-submission-guide-for-conformity-assessment-by-way-of-verification-process-and-submission-of-application-in-medc-st-second-edition

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

3

Max

6

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

3

Max

6

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • EU CE Mark
  • MHLW
  • TGA
  • Health Canada
  • FDA
  • MHRA
  • HSA
  • TFDA
Notes
  • MDA/GD/0070 cl. 6.4: Class C registration turn-around 30 working days from complete documents and cleared payment
  • Clinical data may be required
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

MalaysiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Singapore HSA · Thailand

Regulatory reference

Recognised foreign approvals for the verification route

reliance.verification-route-authorities
Fact-level verified

Devices holding at least one qualifying approval from MDA-recognised authorities may use CAB conformity assessment by way of verification instead of full assessment: EU Notified Bodies (specified MDR/IVDR and legacy directive certificates), Japan MHLW (Ninsho/Shonin), Australia TGA (ARTG), Health Canada (licence), US FDA (510(k)/PMA), UK MHRA (UKCA for GB; EC/UKNI certificates for Northern Ireland), Singapore HSA (SMDR registration), Thailand FDA (Class 2-3 notified / Class 4 licensed device certificates).

Conditions
  • Eligibility: device approved at least one year in the reference jurisdiction; same design and intended purpose as approved; no reported deaths, serious deteriorations or open field safety corrective actions in the last year; not rejected/withdrawn by a recognised authority; special/emergency access-type approvals excluded.

Replaces the list formerly in MDA Circular Letter No. 1/2025 Annex 1; Second Edition (13 October 2025) added HSA and Thai FDA.

MalaysiaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Singapore HSA · TFDA (jurisdiction not specified in this entry)

Prior approval / evidence record

Class D

Id

class-d

Class Name

Class D

Risk Level

highest

Pathway

Full Registration

Official Timeline
Min

30

Max

30

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

MDA/GD/0070 — registration submission guide, cl. 6.4 turnaround

Url

https://www.mda.gov.my/index.php/documents/ukk/3766-final-medical-device-registration-submission-guide-for-conformity-assessment-by-way-of-verification-process-and-submission-of-application-in-medc-st-second-edition

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

3

Max

6

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

3

Max

6

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • EU CE Mark
  • MHLW
  • TGA
  • Health Canada
  • FDA
  • MHRA
  • HSA
  • TFDA
Notes
  • MDA/GD/0070 cl. 6.4: Class D registration turn-around 30 working days from complete documents and cleared payment
  • Clinical evidence required
Clinical Trial Required

Yes

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

MalaysiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Accepted as reference-country evidence supporting the conformity assessment, but the MDA publishes no shorter period for it

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

MalaysiaEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — verification route

reliance.reliance-edge-reference-approvals-to-malaysia-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-malaysia
Fact-level verified

Specified EC certificates issued by EU Notified Bodies (MDR Annex IX Ch. I & III / Annex XI Part A; IVDR Annex IX Ch. I & III / Annex X + XI; and legacy 93/42/EEC, 90/385/EEC, 98/79/EC certificates) qualify for the verification route, mapped to the corresponding Malaysian class.

Conditions
  • Certificate types differ for Class B vs Class C/D devices and for IVD classes.
MaltaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU/EEA CE marking under MDR/IVDR — the domestic route, free movement into Malta

reliance.eu-ce-marking-single-market-route
Fact-level verified
Statement

CE marking under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR) or Regulation (EU) 2017/746 (IVDR) is not a foreign approval in Malta — it is the domestic route. A device that complies with the applicable Union Regulation may be placed on the Maltese market without any Maltese pre-market review of the device, because Member States may not refuse, prohibit or restrict the making available of a compliant device on their territory. The device does not need to be re-certified, re-registered or re-approved in Malta. Local obligations still attach to the entities and to the presentation of the device: the Maltese economic operator must register with the Malta Medicines Authority, appoint a registered Medical Device Registered Person, enter the devices in the national medical device database, and label in English or Maltese.

Source Approval

EU CE Marking under MDR (Regulation (EU) 2017/745) / IVDR (Regulation (EU) 2017/746)

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • This is the domestic conformity route, not a recognition of another jurisdiction's approval; a CE certificate issued by a notified body anywhere in the Union or EEA is valid for Malta.
  • Operator-side duties remain: organisation registration, MDRP registration, device notification and the national database entry (S.L. 458.59 regs. 5(2)(f)-(g) and 6; MMA GL-MDF02 and GL-MDF05).
  • Information supplied with the device must be in English, Maltese or both (MMA Factsheet for Importers & Distributors).
  • IVDR equivalent of the free-movement clause: Article 21, Regulation (EU) 2017/746.
  • Where the device relies on a Directive-era certificate, Regulation (EU) 2023/607 extended validity to 31 December 2027 (class III and class IIb implantable) or 31 December 2028 (other class IIb, class IIa, and class I sterile or with a measuring function).

Effective from 2021-05-26

The quoted free-movement clause is the Union rule that makes a CE-marked device directly placeable in Malta; the operator-side conditions listed here come from the Maltese instrument and the Authority's own guidance, and are recorded as separate facts.

MexicoNMPA · US FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Swissmedic · South Korea MFDS · Singapore HSA · Brazil ANVISA · IMDRF member authorities · MDSAP · WHO

Prior approval / evidence record

Vía regulatoria abreviada — ARR equivalence (COFEPRIS-04-050)

Name

Vía regulatoria abreviada — ARR equivalence (COFEPRIS-04-050)

Description

The single reliance route since the DOF Acuerdo of 18 July 2025, which took effect 30 working days after publication and abrogated every individual equivalence agreement issued between 2012 and June 2025 — the separate FDA, Swissmedic, European Commission, Health Canada, TGA and WHO prequalification acuerdos no longer exist. COFEPRIS now recognises the decision of any Reference Regulatory Authority from a country sitting on the IMDRF Management Committee, and MDSAP full membership for GMP certificates. The dossier drops to an administrative-legal section plus technical information under RIS Art. 31.

Timeline Reduction

Resolution within a maximum of 30 working days

Eligibility
  • Prior authorisation by a Reference Regulatory Authority in one of the twelve IMDRF Management Committee jurisdictions: Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, the European Union, Japan, Russia, Singapore, South Korea, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, the United States
  • MDSAP full members are recognised for the good-manufacturing-practice certificate
  • Filed under homoclave COFEPRIS-04-050 rather than the ordinary COFEPRIS-04-060 registration
  • Post-market surveillance or technovigilance evidence from the reference market, translated into Spanish under RIS Art. 153

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

MexicoEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

The European Union sits on the IMDRF Management Committee, so it became a Reference Regulatory Authority under the July 2025 Lineamientos

Timeline Savings

Resolution capped at 30 working days

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

MoldovaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking opens the Moldovan notification-and-registration route

reliance.eu-ce-marking-notification-and-registration-route
Fact-level verified
Statement

A device that holds CE marking reaches the Moldovan market through the notification-and-registration route and not through a national conformity assessment. AMDM's Administrative Procedure of 08.09.2026 states that devices may be placed on the market, made available, put into service and used only if they have been notified and registered by the manufacturer or its authorised representative in the State Register of Medical Devices (RSDM); the applicant notifies AMDM before placing the device on the market and files the dossier electronically in the authorised representative's personal cabinet. The CE certificate substitutes the conformity-assessment step, but the national notification-and-registration step is still mandatory and is performed by AMDM as the competent authority. Because the instrument does not issue a market authorisation - the registration of CE-marked devices is expressly stated not to be the issuance of a permissive act - the Agency retains only the power to reject a dossier, not to grant or refuse a marketing authorisation on conformity grounds.

Source Approval

EU CE marking - a valid CE/EU certificate of conformity issued under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR) or Regulation (EU) 2017/746 (IVDR), or a legacy MDD 93/42/EEC / AIMD 90/385/EEC EC certificate

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The CE route removes the conformity-assessment step only; the RSDM notification and registration before placing on the market is mandatory and separately evidenced in this file.
  • Registration of CE-marked devices is not a permissive administrative act (punctul 35, quoting art. 7 alin. (10) of Legea nr. 102/2017), so no market authorisation is issued.
  • A manufacturer seated outside Moldova must act through an authorised representative seated in Moldova (punctul 2.2 and the Annex on minimum requirements, punctul 1).
  • Basic UDI-DI and UDI-DI are recommended and GMDN is optional at this stage (punctul 29).

Romanian source. Point 19 reads: 'Potrivit art. 7 alin. (2) din Legea nr. 102/2017 ... solicitantul notifică AMDM până la introducerea pe piață a dispozitivelor medicale care dețin marcajul CE'. Source page is Romanian. Excerpt reproduces the published wording verbatim with runs of whitespace collapsed to single spaces (the site's markup inserts line breaks inside sentences); no wording was altered.

MoldovaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR) and Regulation (EU) 2017/746 (IVDR)

Authority

EU CE marking under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR) and Regulation (EU) 2017/746 (IVDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

AMDM states that medical devices bearing the CE marking are placed on the market by way of the registration procedure, so the CE marking is the conformity input to the national route and there is a dedicated notification and registration procedure for it; the Agency describes the framework introduced by Ordinul nr. Rg04-264 din 08.09.2026 as aligned with the relevant European framework, including Regulations (EU) 2017/745 and (EU) 2017/746. Moldova is an EU candidate state and not a member, the MDR is not directly applicable, and the CE marking does not remove the entry in the State Register.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

MongoliaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA · South Korea MFDS · NMPA

Prior approval / evidence record

FDA 510(k)/PMA, EU CE marking, Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS, China NMPA or any other foreign device approval

Authority

FDA 510(k)/PMA, EU CE marking, Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS, China NMPA or any other foreign device approval

Accepted

No

Benefit

Mongolia recognises none of them and names none of them. Art. 33.2 requires the Agency to take into account that the device has been placed on the market in its country of manufacture, Order A/136 §3.6 permits the foreign risk grade to be considered, and Annex Two §§3.9.5 and 3.10.5 require a marketing authorisation or free-sales certificate — but no authority, country or reference list appears anywhere in the Law, in Order A/206 or in Annex Two, the foreign element is evidence of origin-country market placement rather than a recognised authorisation, no clock is shortened, and the Medical Devices Council still takes the decision.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

MontenegroEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Direct recognition is limited to EU notified-body documents and CE marking

reliance.direct-recognition-limited-to-eu-notified-body-documents
Fact-level verified
Statement

A foreign document, or the CE mark, is directly recognised in Montenegro if it was issued by a notified body of the European Union, or if it was affixed to the device in accordance with the harmonised technical regulation of the European Union. Direct recognition is conditional on the foreign technical regulation providing at least the same level of protection of safety, health, environment and consumers as the corresponding Montenegrin technical regulation, and on the requirements the foreign conformity-assessment body has to meet not being laxer than the Montenegrin ones. A recognition decision is valid until the foreign document expires, or at most three years from its issue if no expiry is stated.

Source Approval

EU CE Marking issued by an EU notified body (prijavljeno tijelo) under the EU harmonised technical regulation

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The recognition request must name the foreign document/CE mark, the foreign technical regulation under which it was issued, the conformity-assessment body that issued it, and the state that notified that body (Rulebook Art. 7).
  • Validity: until the foreign document expires; at most three years if the foreign document states no expiry (Rulebook Art. 8(3)).

Effective from 2022-08-10

Verbatim Član 6: "Inostrana isprava, odnosno CE znak se direktno priznaje u Crnoj Gori ako je izdata od strane prijavljenog tijela Evropske unije, odnosno ako je postavljen na medicinsko sredstvo u skladu sa harmonizovanim tehničkim propisom u Evropskoj uniji." Član 5 st. 1 sets the two equivalence conditions; Član 8 st. 2-3 sets validity. Translation: a foreign document, i.e. the CE mark, is directly recognised in Montenegro if issued by an EU notified body or affixed in accordance with the EU harmonised technical regulation. Source language: Montenegrin.

MontenegroEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Recognition of a foreign conformity document and CE marking

reliance.ce-conformity-document-recognised-in-registration
Fact-level verified
Statement

Recognition of a conformity document and of the CE mark issued by a conformity-assessment body that has no seat in Montenegro is carried out by the Institute within the medical-device registration procedure; exceptionally, the Institute may issue a recognition decision on the request of the manufacturer or its authorised representative.

Source Approval

EU CE Marking / EC certificate of conformity issued by a conformity-assessment body established outside Montenegro (in practice an EU notified body)

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Recognition is a documentary act inside (or alongside) registration — it does not replace the Montenegrin registration decision.
  • Detailed conditions and procedure are set by the Ministry (Rulebook, Sl. list CG 85/22, 126/22).

Effective from 2024-10-01

Verbatim: "Priznavanje isprave o usaglašenosti i CE znaka iz st. 2 i 3 ovog člana koje je izdalo tijelo za ocjenjivanje usaglašenosti koje nema sjedište u Crnoj Gori, vrši Agencija u postupku registracije medicinskog sredstva. Izuzetno od stava 4 ovog člana, Agencija može da izda rješenje o priznavanju inostrane isprave ili CE znaka i na zahtjev proizvođača, odnosno ovlašćenog predstavnika proizvođača." Translation: recognition of a conformity document and CE mark issued by a conformity-assessment body not seated in Montenegro is done by the Agency in the registration procedure; exceptionally the Agency may issue a recognition decision on the manufacturer's/authorised representative's request. Source language: Montenegrin.

MontenegroEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

MDR-compliant declaration of conformity required; MDD declarations no longer valid

reliance.mdr-compliant-declaration-of-conformity-required
Fact-level verified
Statement

For a Class I device that keeps the same risk class under MDR (EU) 2017/745 and therefore needs no notified body, the Institute accepts placement on the Montenegrin market only if the device is compliant with MDR (EU) 2017/745. A declaration of conformity issued under Directives 93/42/EEC or 90/385/EEC is not considered a valid document, and such devices may not be distributed in Montenegro.

Source Approval

EU CE Marking under MDR (EU) 2017/745

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Class I devices that rise to a higher risk class under MDR and hold an MDD/AIMD declaration of conformity issued before 26 May 2021 may be placed on the market until 31 December 2028, subject to the MDR Art. 120 conditions (notified-body application by 26 May 2024, Annex VII agreement by 26 September 2024, ISO 13485 QMS certificate).

Effective from 2025-06-18

Verbatim: "Medicinska sredstva I klase rizika koja su klasifikovana kao medicinska sredstva I klase rizika i u skladu sa zahtjevima EU Regulative 2017/745 ... nakon 26.05.2021. godine mogu se staviti na tržište i u upotrebu na teritoriji Crne Gore samo ukoliko su usaglašena sa zahtjevima EU Regulative 2017/745. Ukoliko naprijed navedena medicinska sredstva ne posjeduju Deklaraciju o usaglašenosti koja je usklađena sa EU Regulativom 2017/745 neće moći da se distribuiraju u Crnoj Gori, a Institut Deklaracije o usaglašenosti koje su izdate u skladu sa Direktivama 93/42 EEC i 90/385 EEC ne može smatrati validnim dokumentom." Source language: Montenegrin. Notice is based on MDR Art. 120 and the Law on Medical Devices; updated 18.06.2025.

MontenegroEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

IVDR-compliant declaration of conformity required for in vitro diagnostic devices

reliance.ivdr-compliant-declaration-of-conformity-required
Fact-level verified
Statement

For in vitro diagnostic devices that were "other IVD" under Directive 98/79/EC and are Class A under IVDR (EU) 2017/746 — i.e. needing no notified body — a declaration of conformity issued under Directive 98/79/EC is no longer a valid document after 26 May 2022 and will not be recognised by the Institute; the declaration of conformity must comply with IVDR (EU) 2017/746. Legacy IVDD certificates that were valid on 26 May 2022 and not withdrawn may keep devices on the market at the latest until 31 December 2027, subject to the IVDR Art. 110(3) conditions.

Source Approval

EU CE Marking under IVDR (EU) 2017/746

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The Institute's notice relies on IVDR Art. 110(3) as amended by EU 2022/112, EU 2023/607 and EU 2024/1860, and on opinions of the Montenegrin Ministry of Health of 23.11.2022 and 14.12.2023.

Effective from 2025-06-18

Verbatim: "Nakon 26.05.2022. godine, Deklaracija o usaglašenosti izdata u skladu sa zahtjevima Direktive 98/79 EC ne može se smatrati validnim dokumentom, te takva Deklaracija neće biti priznata u postupcima koji se vode pred Institutom za ljekove i medicinska sredstva. Deklaracija o usaglašenosti mora biti u skladu sa zahtjevima Regulative EU 2017/746." and "... in vitro dijagnostičko sredstvo može biti u prometu najkasnije do 31.12.2027. godine". Source language: Montenegrin.

MontenegroEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR)

Authority

EU CE marking under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

A declaration of conformity or EC certificate issued by an EU manufacturer or an EU-notified body is recognised as the conformity input in the CInMED registration procedure under the Pravilnik o priznavanju inostranih isprava i CE znaka, and it lowers the fee line for devices that would otherwise be registered without an EU conformity document. It does not remove the national registration, and CInMED no longer accepts declarations issued under the MDD/AIMD that are not aligned with Regulation (EU) 2017/745.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

MontenegroEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Legacy MDD/AIMD EC certificates recognised only to 2027/2028 deadlines

reliance.legacy-mdd-ec-certificate-transition-deadlines
Fact-level verified
Statement

An EC certificate of conformity issued under the former MDD/AIMD directives that was valid on 26 May 2021 and has not been withdrawn remains valid after the date printed on it only until 31 December 2027 for Class III, implantable Class IIb (with listed exceptions) and AIMD devices, and until 31 December 2028 for the remaining Class IIb, Class IIa and Class Is/Im devices.

Source Approval

EU CE Marking — legacy MDD/AIMD EC certificates (MDR Art. 120 transition)

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The device must still comply with Directives 90/385/EEC and 93/42/EEC, have no significant changes in design or intended purpose and present no unacceptable risk.
  • Manufacturer QMS to MDR Art. 10(9) by 26 May 2024; formal application to a notified body by 26 May 2024; Annex VII written agreement by 26 September 2024.
  • The applicant must file the expired EC certificate, a manufacturer declaration and the notified-body documents with the Institute.

Effective from 2025-06-18

Verbatim: "Ukoliko je Sertifikat o usaglašenosti – EC sertifikat izdat od strane ovlašćenog tijela u skladu sa predhodno važećim direktivama važio na dan 26.05.2021. godine i nije naknadno povučen, ostaće na snazi i nakon datuma isteka navedenog na sertifikatu i to do sljedećih datuma: a. 31.12.2027. godine – za medicinska sredstva III klase rizika, IIb koja su implantabilna (izuzetak su šavovi, klipsevi, zubni ispuni, ortodontski aparati, zubne nadoknade, zavrtnji, klinovi, ploče, žice, igle, kopče i konektori), AIMD medicinska sredstva. b. 31.12.2028. godine – za medicinska sredstva IIb klase rizika koja nijesu obuhvaćena tačkom a., IIa klase rizika i I klase rizika koja se stavljaju na tržište u sterilnom stanju ili su sa mjernom funkcijom." Source language: Montenegrin.

MoroccoEU conformity assessment · US FDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Full technical documentation waived for imported devices; only class III clinical data required

reliance.imported-device-technical-documentation-waiver
Fact-level verified
Statement

For imported medical devices the registration dossier's technical part is lighter than for locally manufactured devices: under arrêté n° 2855-15 art. 2, 1) b) the technical pieces for an imported device of any class are the manufacturer's declaration of conformity to the essential requirements (or equivalent requirements), the draft labelling and, where applicable, draft instructions for use, and a sale-model sample or prototype; the technical documentation with a conformity check-list, the corresponding standards and the internal documents relied on — a mandatory item for locally manufactured devices under art. 2, 2) b) — is not a filing item but may be requested from the establishment during the evaluation of the device's clinical data. The AMMPS checklist (footnote 5 to item 10) restates this as 'la documentation technique n'est pas obligatoire' for imported devices and adds that clinical data must be supplied for class III. This documentary lightening is keyed to the device's imported status, not to a named reference authority; for classes Is, Im, IIA, IIB and III the imported device must in any event file the origin-country competent-authority certificate (CE, FDA, CVL or equivalent), so in practice that certificate plus the declaration of conformity and, for classes IIA–III, an ISO 13485 certificate stand in for the technical file. The 120-day review clock and the national decision are unchanged.

Source Approval

EU CE marking certificate; US FDA attestation; or origin-country marketing authorisation / certificat de vente libre (CVL) equivalent — the certificate that made the device registrable in its origin country

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The lightening is attached to the technical-documentation item only; the administrative pieces, declaration of conformity, ISO 13485 certificate (classes IIA/IIB/III), origin-country certificate (classes Is/Im/IIA/IIB/III), labelling and IFU drafts and sample are still required.
  • For a class III imported device, clinical data must be filed (checklist footnote 5); the AMMPS may also call for the check-list documentation during clinical-data evaluation (arrêté art. 2, 1) b), last paragraph).
  • Locally manufactured (FL) devices must file the technical documentation with check-list (arrêté art. 2, 2) b)); semi-finished imports (ISF) file the imported-device administrative pieces plus the local-manufacture technical pieces and a GMP certificate (art. 2, 3)).
  • There is no recognition or abridged-review procedure behind this: the AMMPS recognition guidelines (LD RE-001, LD EA-013) cover medicines and vaccines only.

French original footnote (5) to dossier item 10. Translation: '(5) For imported DMs: the technical documentation is not mandatory, only the clinical data have to be supplied for class III DMs'. The waiver is an administrative-practice rule on the AMMPS's official dossier form, not a provision of loi 84-12 or décret 2-14-607; it is therefore bounded to the dossier item it annotates.

MoroccoEU conformity assessment · US FDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Origin-country CE / FDA / free-sale certificate is a mandatory dossier item for classes Is, Im, IIA, IIB and III

reliance.origin-country-approval-certificate
Fact-level verified
Statement

A medical-device registration application must include a certificate issued by the competent authority of the country of origin: an EU CE marking certificate, an 'FDA' attestation, a marketing-authorisation / free-sale certificate (CVL), or an equivalent. The item is mandatory for risk classes IIA, IIB and III and for sub-classes Is and Im of class I. It does not shorten the Moroccan review: the device is still registered nationally and the certificate sits alongside the national dossier.

Source Approval

EU CE marking certificate; US FDA attestation; or an origin-country marketing authorisation / certificat de vente libre (CVL) or equivalent issued by the competent authority of the country of origin

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Applies to classes Is, Im, IIA, IIB and III; plain class I devices are outside the list.
  • The certificate must come from the competent authority of the country of origin, not from the manufacturer.
  • Footnote 1 of the same checklist adds that a CE design-examination certificate is required in addition to the CE quality-system certificate for class III devices.
  • The dossier is filed by the Moroccan establishment (declared manufacturing or importing establishment), not by the foreign manufacturer.

French original. Translation: '4- CE marking certificate or "FDA" attestation or marketing authorisation (CVL) or equivalent issued by the competent authorities in the country of origin (for DM belonging to risk classes IIA, IIB and III and sub-classes Is and Im of class I)'. Checklist Réf. DE ER DM/01, édition 9, date d'application 30/01/2025. The checklist is the AMMPS's own official dossier form; the same list is re-issued on each edition.

MoroccoEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking certificate

Authority

EU CE marking certificate

Accepted

No

Benefit

Mandatory dossier item 4 for classes Is, Im, II A, II B and III, with a CE design-examination certificate additionally required for class III. It does not shorten the review: the device is still registered nationally by the AMMPS, and the AMMPS recognition framework covers medicines and vaccines only.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

MyanmarEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Usable as technical and QMS evidence in the import dossier. Myanmar has no Medical Device Act and DFDA publishes no recognition route, so a CE certificate carries no defined standing beyond the documents it supplies.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

NetherlandsEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-netherlands
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:nld

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language, economic-operator, EUDAMED, and national vigilance obligations still apply

EU baseline confirmed; national conditions (Dutch IFU language, notification duty, IGJ vigilance channel) apply on top.

New ZealandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Neither required nor rewarded. WAND is a sponsor notification rather than an assessment: Medsafe does not review the device before it goes on the database, so there is no decision for a foreign approval to influence. The certificate matters as evidence the sponsor holds behind the notification.

Timeline Savings

None — there is no review period to shorten

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

North MacedoniaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking — a certificate of EC conformity issued by a notified body

Authority

EU CE marking — a certificate of EC conformity issued by a notified body

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

A device that holds a certificate of EC conformity follows the abridged documentation route in чл. 7 of the 151/2010 rulebook (declaration of conformity, EC certificate, EN ISO 13485 certificate, free-sale certificate, insurance policy and representation contract) instead of the full quality, safety and efficacy dossier required by чл. 8, and чл. 22 of the same rulebook ties the register entry's validity to the validity of the certificate. It does not remove the national register entry: чл. 131 of the Law still requires the device to be entered in MALMED's register, and чл. 119 ст. 3 governs the EC mark on the device. A declaration under the MDD or AIMD is not converted into a certificate under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 by this route, because North Macedonia is not an EU/EEA member state and does not apply that Regulation.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

North MacedoniaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

An EU-recognised notified body's EC certificate opens an abridged national dossier route, but the national registration decision is still taken

reliance.eu-notified-body-ec-certificate-abridged-route
Fact-level verified
Statement

North Macedonia recognises conformity assessment performed through institutions recognised in the European Union. A device whose conformity is assessed by a notified body recognised in the European Union is marked with the EC mark, and the Agency accepts the resulting EC certificate or the manufacturer's EC declaration of conformity in place of full quality, safety and efficacy data. Where the device holds an EC certificate the registration dossier is the short documentary set in Article 7 of the 151/10 rulebook; where it does not, Article 8 requires the full administrative dossier plus quality, safety and efficacy data and an Agency opinion on efficacy, with risk analysis for class IIb, III, AIMD and List A/B IVDs. CE marking does not by itself confer market access: the device must still be entered in the national register of medical devices by decision of the Agency.

Source Approval

EU CE marking — EC certificate of conformity issued by a notified body recognised in the European Union, or (for class I devices and general IVDs) the manufacturer's European EC declaration of conformity

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • A local application is always required: the device must be entered in MALMED's register of medical devices and the applicant must be a domestic manufacturer, a legal representative, a branch or a trade representation with a registered seat in the country and insurance covering its territory.
  • The abridged dossier is documentary only — declaration of conformity, EC certificate (except class I and general IVDs), EN ISO 13485 certificate, free-sale certificate, insurance and representation contract — and the Agency may still require further data.
  • A nationally authorised conformity-assessment body may be used instead; the Law provides for bodies authorised by the Minister of Health.
  • The Law's conformity-assessment provisions are based on the pre-MDR MDD/AIMDD/IVDD certificate architecture; MDR (EU) 2017/745 and IVDR (EU) 2017/746 do not apply directly in North Macedonia.

Macedonian. Article 118(1) states the two permitted conformity-assessment routes: 'со оцена на сообразноста преку институции препознаени во Европската унија, односно соодветно тело за оцена на сообразноста или преку тела овластени од страна на министерот за здравство'. Article 119(3): 'медицинско средство, чија сообразност со општите и посебните услови е проценето од тело за оцена на сообразноста, односно од нотифицирано тело препознаено во Европската унија, е означено со ЕC ознака.' marketAccessStrength is 'facilitated' and not 'direct' because the recognised certificate opens a shortened documentary route only; the Agency retains and exercises its own registration decision.

NorwayEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-norway
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:nor

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language, economic-operator, EUDAMED, and national vigilance obligations still apply

CA treats Norway as part of the single EU/EEA market: registration (not approval) is the national act; MDR/IVDR are Norwegian law via the EEA Agreement (Lov om medisinsk utstyr § 1).

OmanUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Foreign marketing-authorization evidence

reliance.foreign-product-certificates
Fact-level verified

Product verification/validation section accepts the origin-jurisdiction certificate: for EU-route devices CE/EC certificate, full quality assurance or design examination certificate (Class D adds TSE-free certificate if biological); for US-route devices 510(k) or PMA (Class D adds AATB certificate if from US and biological).

Conditions
  • EU route: Class C (IIb/III) and Class D (other III/IV/AIMD).
  • US route: Class C accepts PMA or 510(k); Class D accepts PMA.

GD5 mirrors this for IVDs (CE certificate, Full/Production Quality Assurance, Type Examination; US route PMA/510K).

OmanEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

A conformity certificate and a certificate of free sale from the country of origin are what the dossier is built on. The published service period does not change with origin.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

OmanEU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Regulatory reference

Classification follows origin jurisdiction

reliance.origin-jurisdiction-classification
Fact-level verified

The device's risk classification should be according to the jurisdiction of the country of origin; the application must state the regulatory jurisdiction the device follows: KSA (MDMA), USA, EU, Canada, Australia, Japan, or Others.

Conditions
  • Applies to all device and IVD registration applications.

Presentation slide states 'Risk Classification ( It should be according to the country of origin jurisdiction)'.

PakistanAustralia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Swissmedic · US FDA · Austria · Belgium · Denmark · France · Germany · Ireland · Italy · Netherlands · Norway · Spain · Sweden · WHO · EU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Rule 67 lists reliance reference countries plus WHO prequalification and CE marking

reliance-reference-countries
Fact-level verified

Rule 67 names the reference countries and schemes whose market authorisations DRAP relies on: USA, Japan, Australia, Canada, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom, or devices pre-qualified by the World Health Organization, or CE marked by conformity assessment bodies (CABs) notified in the NANDO database under the relevant European directive for medical devices, subject to evidence and supporting documents.

Conditions
  • Reliance subject to evidence and supporting documents

Effective from 2018-01-16

PakistanWHO · EU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Devices from reference authorities, WHO-prequalified or CE-marked devices are exempt from foreign manufacturing-site inspection

reliance-inspection-exemption
Fact-level verified

Under rules 15(2) and 15(3), devices registered by the authorities of the rule 67 countries are exempt from inspection of manufacturing units abroad irrespective of where the manufacturing unit is located, and devices pre-qualified by the WHO or CE marked by NANDO-notified conformity assessment bodies are likewise exempt from foreign inspection, subject to evidence and supporting documents.

Conditions
  • Exemption applies irrespective of the manufacturing country of the site; subject to evidence and supporting documents

Effective from 2018-01-16

PanamaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Free-sale certificate and ISO 13485 evidence satisfy the technical-criterion documentary requirements

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ParaguayEU conformity assessment · US FDA · South Korea MFDS · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Compassionate-use import where the device is authorised by a listed reference agency

reliance.compassionate-use-foreign-authorised-product
Fact-level verified
Statement

A device that has no Paraguayan sanitary registration may be imported for compassionate use where it has been authorised by a foreign reference regulatory agency included in the annual official list under Ley N° 7256/2024, and is required to treat a patient or group of patients urgently as determined by the treating specialist or the MSPBS. The route is an import authorisation, not a registration.

Source Approval

Authorisation by a foreign reference regulatory agency included in the Listado Anual Oficial under Ley N° 7256/2024 (2026 list: US FDA, EU Commission/EMA, Japan MHLW/PMDA, Korea MFDS, ANMAT, ANVISA, ISP and others)

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • No DINAVISA registration may exist for the product.
  • Urgency determined by the treating specialist or by the MSPBS.
  • Requires an import authorisation under the resolution's requirements (Art. 3 et seq.).
  • Companion limb (Art. 2(a)) covers products in the investigational phase, where no foreign authorisation is required.

Effective from 2025-06-30

Source language: Spanish. Translation: 'Medicines or medical devices Registered by a Regulatory Authority: Medicines or medical devices that have been authorised by a foreign reference regulatory agency included in the official annual list pursuant to Law N° 7256/2024 or its updates, that do not have a sanitary registration issued by DINAVISA and that are required to treat a patient or group of patients urgently, determined by the treating specialist physician, or the Ministry of Public Health and Social Welfare.' Art. 12 (OCR renders it 'Artículo 129') sets the resolution in force from 30 June 2025.

ParaguayBrazil ANVISA · US FDA · Health Canada · Austria · Belgium · Denmark · Finland · France · Germany · Hungary · Ireland · Italy · Netherlands · New Zealand · Norway · Spain · Sweden · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Swissmedic · Australia TGA · WHO

Prior approval / evidence record

IVD Annex I reference-country list drives the 30/45/120-business-day clocks

reliance.ivd-anexo-i-reference-country-list
Fact-level verified
Statement

For IVDs, DINAVISA decides within 30 business days for products manufactured nationally or in a country of Annex I, within 45 business days for products manufactured outside Annex I but registered and commercialised in an Annex I country (which must additionally file the foreign registration certificate and free-sale certificate), and within 120 business days for other imports. Annex I names high-surveillance and adequate-surveillance authorities and the full MERCOSUR members; the United States and Japan are on it and Korea is not.

Source Approval

Sanitary registration and free-sale certificate in force in an Annex I country — high-surveillance authorities (Germany, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Spain, United States, France, Israel, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Sweden, Switzerland) or adequate-surveillance authorities (Australia, Chile, Cuba, Finland, Hungary, Ireland, Luxembourg, Mexico, Norway, New Zealand); Annex I also lists full MERCOSUR members (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay) and PAHO/WHO reference authorities

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The Annex I list derives from Ley N° 3283/2007 Art. 11 (high and adequate sanitary surveillance).
  • A product made outside Annex I is admitted on a 45-day clock only if it is registered and commercialised in an Annex I country.
  • Korea (MFDS) does not appear in Annex I, so a Korean-only IVD authorisation does not by itself reach the 30/45-day clocks.
  • A Paraguayan sanitary registration is still required in every case.

Source language: Spanish. Translation of the quoted Annex I heading and entries: 'Countries with High and Adequate Sanitary Surveillance Authorities (Law 3283/07 Article 11)' / 'Countries with high sanitary surveillance regulatory authorities: Germany, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Spain, United States, France, Israel, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Sweden and Switzerland.' / 'Full MERCOSUR members: Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.' The excerpt is taken from the resolution's own Annex I; Art. 6 supplies the 30- and 45-business-day clocks.

ParaguayEU conformity assessment · US FDA · South Korea MFDS · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Annual official list names FDA, EU, PMDA and MFDS but every entry is scoped to medicines or vaccines

reliance.annual-official-list-device-scope-gap
Fact-level verified
Statement

The Listado Anual Oficial that Res. 226/2024 Art. 8(a) incorporates by reference does name US FDA, the European Commission (DG SANTE)/EMA, Japan MHLW/PMDA and Korea MFDS — but every entry's stated 'Alcance' is medicamentos and/or vacunas. No listed authority, and no separate list entry, is scoped to dispositivos médicos, so on the published instrument the simplified device route is not anchored to any device-scoped reference authority.

Source Approval

none

Edge Type

International Listing

Market Access Strength

none

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The 2026 list is emitted by Resolución DINAVISA N° 182/2026 in compliance with Art. 3 of Ley N° 7256/2024; it abrogates Resolución DINAVISA N° 148/2024 and Resolución DINAVISA N° 192/2025.
  • The listed agencies' own names include medical devices (AEMPS, JAZMP, URPL), but their stated Alcance in this list is medicamentos y vacunas.
  • This fact records the list's stated scope only; it is not evidence that DINAVISA refuses device reliance in practice, and no DINAVISA instrument was found that scopes the device route to a named device authority.

Effective from 2026-05-01

Source language: Spanish. Translation of the quoted entries: 'United States: US FDA. Scope: Medicines and vaccines.' / 'European Commission (DG SANTE); European Medicines Agency (EMA); National Regulatory Authorities. Scope: Medicines and vaccines.' / 'Republic of Korea: Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS). Scope: Medicines and vaccines.' / 'Japan: Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare/Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (MHLW/PMDA). Scope: Medicines' and a second Japan entry 'Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA). Scope: Vaccines'. The resolution is dated 'de mayo de 2026'; the day glyph is illegible in the scan and is not reproduced. effectiveFrom is the month of signature only.

ParaguayEU conformity assessment · US FDA · South Korea MFDS · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Simplified registration route for class II-IV devices authorised by a listed reference authority

reliance.annual-official-list-simplified-route
Fact-level verified
Statement

A class II, III or IV medical device already authorised by an authority of a country on the Listado Anual Oficial (emitted under Ley N° 7256/2024 Art. 3) or by an authority with a published bilateral recognition agreement enters the 'Proceso simplificado de Registro Sanitario' instead of full integral analysis. The applicant still files every Art. 6 requirement and still needs a Paraguayan registration, but DINAVISA re-examines only items b), c), d), g) and h) of Art. 6 rather than the whole dossier.

Source Approval

Any marketing authorisation issued by an authority of a country on the Listado Anual Oficial — the 2026 list (Resolución DINAVISA N° 182/2026) names US FDA, European Commission (DG SANTE)/EMA and EU national authorities, Japan MHLW/PMDA, Korea MFDS, Singapore HSA, Indonesia BPOM, ANMAT, ANVISA and ISP — each entry stated as scoped to medicamentos and/or vacunas

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Applies to applications for IMPORTED class II, III and IV medical devices and their accessories: Art. 8's chapeau reads 'las solicitudes de inscripción de Dispositivos Médicos importados deberán ajustarse y tramitarse según la Clase... (Clase II, III y IV)'.
  • The foreign authorisation must come from an authority of a country on the Listado Anual Oficial emitted under Ley N° 7256/2024, or from an authority with a bilateral recognition agreement that so provides, published on the DINAVISA website.
  • The applicant still files all requirements of Art. 6; DINAVISA evaluates the technical information declared in DINAVISAPy and the documents filed for items b), c), d), g) and h).
  • Only if the conditions do not differ from what the origin regulatory authority authorised.
  • 45-business-day evaluation clock under Art. 9.
  • Res. 226/2024 Art. 8(a) names the 2024 list (Resolución DINAVISA N° 148/2024); that list was replaced by Res. 192/2025 and then by Res. 182/2026, the text referring to the list 'y sus actualizaciones'.

Effective from 2024-09-16

Source language: Spanish. Translation: 'Applications for registration of products classified by DINAVISA as class II, III and IV medical devices that are authorised by authorities of the countries on the Annual Official List emitted in Resolución DINAVISA N° 148/2024 and its updates, as well as those Regulatory Authorities with which bilateral agreements for the recognition of authorisations exist, which so provide, published on the DINAVISA website, shall be subject to the simplified Sanitary Registration Process.' OCR of the two-column official PDF was normalised: 'Clase l' rendered as 'Clase II' and 'N*148/2024' as 'N°148/2024'.

ParaguayEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking / EU notified body certificate

Authority

EU CE marking / EU notified body certificate

Accepted

No

Benefit

The European Commission (DG SANTE), EMA and EU national authorities appear in the Listado Anual Oficial with an Alcance of medicamentos and vacunas; a CE certificate is accepted as quality-system evidence under Art. 6(a) but does not replace Paraguayan registration.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

ParaguayBrazil ANVISA · EU conformity assessment · US FDA · Health Canada · Singapore HSA · IMDRF member authorities · Portugal · Spain · South Korea MFDS · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · NMPA · Taiwan TFDA · Australia TGA · WHO

Prior approval / evidence record

IVD simplified registration (PSR) for products authorised by PAHO/WHO, IMDRF or bilateral-partner authorities

reliance.ivd-psr-reference-authorities
Fact-level verified
Statement

Class II, III and IV in-vitro diagnostic products already authorised and commercialised in countries regulated by PAHO/WHO reference regulatory authorities, by authorities of IMDRF Management Committee member countries, or by authorities with bilateral agreements with DINAVISA enter the Proceso Simplificado de Registro Sanitario (PSR). DINAVISA has 15 business days to validate and decide, and approval follows by positive silence if no report is issued.

Source Approval

PAHO/WHO reference regulatory authorities; authorities of IMDRF Management Committee member countries (the IMDRF committee includes US FDA, EU, Japan PMDA/MHLW, Health Canada, TGA, ANVISA, China NMPA, Korea MFDS, Singapore HSA and UK MHRA); authorities with bilateral agreements with DINAVISA

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Applies to class II, III and IV IVDs (Res. 44/2024 Art. 7: 'Clases II, III y IV'); class I IVDs are registered automatically under Res. 266/2022 Art. 14.
  • The IVD must actually be commercialised in one of those countries and the foreign registration must correspond specifically to the same product being registered.
  • 15 business days to validate; approval by positive silence.
  • Objections may be answered only once (Art. 3), with 30 business days to rectify.
  • Not applicable to the cases in Arts. 13 and 16 of Res. DINAVISA N° 266/2022 (Art. 11).

Effective from 2024-01-30

Source language: Spanish. Translation of the operative part of Art. 2: 'Applications for sanitary registration of In Vitro Diagnostic Products ... that are authorised and commercialised in countries regulated by: PAHO/WHO Reference Regulatory Authorities; Regulatory Authorities of member countries of the Committee of the International Medical Device Regulators Forum - IMDRF; Regulatory Authorities with which bilateral agreements with DINAVISA exist, shall be subject to the Simplified Sanitary Registration Process (PSR).' and 'DINAVISA shall have a term of 15 (fifteen) business days to validate the required documentation and decide thereon. Once the term has elapsed with no report from DINAVISA, the application shall be approved.' Article numbering confirmed by reading the page image of the official PDF.

PeruUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Brazil ANVISA

Prior approval / evidence record

Class III

Id

class-iii

Class Name

Class III

Risk Level

high

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

66

Max

66

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

DIGEMID TUPA (D.S. 011-2026-SA) — device procedure attention periods

Url

https://cdn.www.gob.pe/uploads/document/file/10349703/8409411-tupa-parte-2.pdf

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

6

Max

12

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

4

Max

7

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA 510(k)/PMA
  • EU CE Mark
  • ANVISA
Notes
  • TUPA (D.S. 011-2026-SA): Clase III within 66 business days; statutory parallel cap 90 calendar days (Art. 136)
  • Technical file review required
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

PeruUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Class IV

Id

class-iv

Class Name

Class IV

Risk Level

highest

Pathway

Full Registration

Official Timeline
Min

66

Max

66

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

DIGEMID TUPA (D.S. 011-2026-SA) — device procedure attention periods

Url

https://cdn.www.gob.pe/uploads/document/file/10349703/8409411-tupa-parte-2.pdf

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

8

Max

15

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

5

Max

8

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA PMA
  • EU CE Mark Class III
Notes
  • TUPA (D.S. 011-2026-SA): Clase IV within 66 business days; statutory parallel cap 90 calendar days (Art. 136)
  • All device procedures carry negative administrative silence (no deemed approval on lapse)
  • Clinical data may be required
Clinical Trial Required

Yes

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

PeruAustralia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Swissmedic · US FDA · UK MHRA · France · Netherlands · Germany · Spain · Denmark · Italy · Norway · Belgium · Sweden

Regulatory reference

High-vigilance countries list for evidence

reliance.free-sale-high-vigilance-countries
Fact-level verified

For free-sale certificate and related evidence purposes, the high-vigilance countries are France, Netherlands, UK, USA, Canada, Japan, Switzerland, Germany, Spain, Australia, Denmark, Italy, Norway, Belgium and Sweden.

Conditions
  • List per Art. 9 D.S. 016-2011-SA.

D.S. 018-2019-SA subsequently added Austria to this list (as shown on DIGEMID's normas-legales repository).

PeruUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Brazil ANVISA

Prior approval / evidence record

Class II

Id

class-ii

Class Name

Class II

Risk Level

medium

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

44

Max

44

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

DIGEMID TUPA (D.S. 011-2026-SA) — device procedure attention periods

Url

https://cdn.www.gob.pe/uploads/document/file/10349703/8409411-tupa-parte-2.pdf

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

4

Max

8

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

3

Max

5

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA 510(k)
  • EU CE Mark
  • ANVISA
Notes
  • TUPA (D.S. 011-2026-SA): Clase II within 44 business days; statutory parallel cap 60 calendar days (Art. 136)
  • CAN harmonization applies
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

PeruEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Accepted where the certificate of free sale comes from one of the eleven EU or EFTA states on the high-surveillance list. A CE certificate from a notified body in a member state outside that list does not by itself carry the same standing.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

PeruUS FDA · UK MHRA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Australia TGA · Swissmedic · South Korea MFDS · Germany · France · Netherlands · Spain · Italy · Belgium · Portugal · Ireland · Austria · Hungary · Denmark · Norway · Sweden

Prior approval / evidence record

País de Alta Vigilancia Sanitaria (art. 9 D.S. 016-2011-SA): United States, Canada, Japan, Australia, Switzerland, South Korea, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Netherlands, Spain, Italy, Belgium, Portugal, Ireland, Austria, Hungary, Denmark, Norway, Sweden

Authority

País de Alta Vigilancia Sanitaria (art. 9 D.S. 016-2011-SA): United States, Canada, Japan, Australia, Switzerland, South Korea, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Netherlands, Spain, Italy, Belgium, Portugal, Ireland, Austria, Hungary, Denmark, Norway, Sweden

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

The Peruvian route to relying on a foreign approval is documentary, not procedural. A certificate of free sale or a GMP certificate issued by a high-surveillance authority is accepted directly, and if the issuing authority appears on the Resolución Directoral 169-2014-DIGEMID list the document does not need an apostille. Everything else still goes through DIGEMID certification.

Timeline Savings

None published — the TUPA period is set by class, not by origin

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

PhilippinesEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Supports the Certificate of Free Sale and the CSDT technical evidence, but the Philippine FDA publishes no shorter period for it

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

PhilippinesUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Class D

Id

class-d

Class Name

Class D

Risk Level

highest

Pathway

Full Registration

Official Timeline
Min

180

Max

180

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

FDA Philippines AO 2018-0002 — statutory evaluation clocks

Url

https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/10/89924

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

9

Max

18

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

6

Max

10

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA PMA
  • EU CE Mark Class III
Notes
  • AO 2018-0002 Sec. VII.A.4: initial applications evaluated within 180 days upon filing
  • Abridged processing (ASEAN NRA-approved): 30 working days (FDA Circular 2022-008)
  • Clinical evidence required
Clinical Trial Required

Yes

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

PhilippinesUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · ASEAN

Prior approval / evidence record

Class B

Id

class-b

Class Name

Class B

Risk Level

medium

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

80

Max

80

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

FDA Philippines Citizen’s Charter 2025 — CDRRHR total processing times

Url

https://www.fda.gov.ph/citizen-charter-cdrrhr-2025/

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

4

Max

9

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

3

Max

5

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA
  • EU CE Mark
  • ASEAN MRA
Notes
  • 2025 Citizen's Charter: CMDR Class B initial registration decided in 80 total working days for complete applications
  • Abridged processing (ASEAN NRA-approved Class B/C/D): 30 working days from receipt of proof of payment (FDA Circular 2022-008)
  • ASEAN harmonization applies
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

PhilippinesUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · ASEAN

Prior approval / evidence record

Class C

Id

class-c

Class Name

Class C

Risk Level

high

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

180

Max

180

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

FDA Philippines AO 2018-0002 — statutory evaluation clocks

Url

https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/10/89924

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

6

Max

12

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

4

Max

7

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA
  • EU CE Mark
  • ASEAN MRA
Notes
  • AO 2018-0002 Sec. VII.A.4: initial applications evaluated within 180 days upon filing
  • Abridged processing (ASEAN NRA-approved): 30 working days (FDA Circular 2022-008)
  • Clinical data may be required
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

PolandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-poland
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:pol

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Polish language duties, URPL notification for entities placing devices on the Polish market, EUDAMED actor registration and the URPL vigilance channel still apply
  • public advertising of a CE-marked device must additionally meet the content, warning-text and format rules of the Minister of Health regulation of 21 April 2023

The Ustawa z dnia 7 kwietnia 2022 r. o wyrobach medycznych is the Polish implementing act: it designates URPL, sets the Polish language rules, the national registers and the advertising regime. It adds duties around a CE-marked device rather than conditioning its market access on a Polish decision.

PortugalEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-portugal
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:prt

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Portuguese language duties, INFARMED notification, EUDAMED actor registration and the INFARMED vigilance channel still apply
  • IVD distributors additionally communicate devices placed on the national market under art. 12 of Decreto-Lei n.º 189/2000

Decreto-Lei n.º 29/2024, as amended by Decreto-Lei n.º 118/2025, executes MDR in Portugal and gives INFARMED its mandate, the notification regimes and the language rules. Registration duties for IVDs additionally survive under the directive-era Decreto-Lei n.º 189/2000.

QatarUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

CE or FDA certificates accepted for IMD registration

reliance.ce-fda-certificates
Fact-level verified

IMD registration requires notarized CE or FDA certificates from the country of origin listing the reference numbers of the devices being registered.

Conditions
  • Applies to implantable medical device registration with MoPH.
QatarUS FDA · EU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

RomaniaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-romania
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:rou

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Romanian language duties under OUG 46/2021 for devices and OUG 137/2022 for IVDs, registration in the national database, EUDAMED actor registration and the ANMDMR vigilance channel still apply

Ordonanța de urgență nr. 46/2021 implements MDR and OUG nr. 137/2022 implements IVDR. Both designate the competent authority, set the Romanian language rules and require entry in the national database; neither creates a Romanian conformity decision.

RussiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Technical and QMS documentation can be reused, but the EAEU route requires its own expertise at VNIIMT and its own Russian-language dossier. Roszdravnadzor publishes no reduced period for CE-marked devices.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

RwandaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA · South Korea MFDS · WHO

Prior approval / evidence record

Abridged assessment route taking account of prior assessment and inspection outcomes from WHO prequalification or a competent NRA, on a sameness declaration with SRA / WHO PQ / EAC registration

reliance.abridged-assessment-sra-who-pq-eac
Fact-level verified
Statement

Rwanda FDA operates an abridged assessment procedure for medical device registration. Abridged assessment is defined as a limited independent assessment of specific parts of the dossier, taking into account prior assessment (dossier review and/or independent performance evaluation) and inspection outcomes from WHO prequalification or any National Regulatory Authority the Authority deems competent. The cover letter template for an abridged application (Appendix 1 of DHT/GDL/024) requires the applicant to confirm that the product dossier submitted is the same in all aspects as the product registered with the relevant SRA, WHO PQ and EAC. The statutory basis is Article 16 of the device registration regulations, which allows the Authority to rely on regulatory decisions of regional, international and other stringent regulatory authorities for product market authorisation. For devices under abridged assessment, QMS compliance of the manufacturing site is confirmed by desk review rather than an on-site inspection, although the Authority may still conduct an on-site inspection if necessary.

Source Approval

US FDA; EU CE marking under MDR 2017/745 / IVDR 2017/746 or the predecessor directives; Japan PMDA/MHLW; Korea MFDS; and any other authority the Rwanda FDA deems competent under the SRA concept, where the product is registered with that authority as an SRA; WHO Prequalification; EAC registration

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The applicant must declare sameness of the dossier with the product registered with the relevant SRA, WHO PQ and EAC; the declaration is a tick-box on the Appendix 1 cover letter marked 'Only for Abridged Applications' (p. 67).
  • The abridged procedure is assessed within 60 working days, against 180 working days for full assessment.
  • QMS audit compliance for abridged devices is confirmed by desk review; the Authority may nevertheless conduct an on-site inspection where necessary.
  • Neither DHT/GDL/024 nor the reliance guideline names US FDA, the EU, Japan or Korea as SRAs; the SRA concept is incorporated by reference and eligibility of a specific authority is determined by the Authority.
  • Class C and Class D devices under the ordinary route must file a Rwanda FDA QMS audit certificate or proof of QMS audit application.

Effective from 2025-11-01

Verbatim (Glossary 2): "'Abridged assessment' a limited independent assessment of specific parts of the dossier, or regulatory submission of data for suitability of use under local conditions and regulatory requirements, taking into account prior assessment (including dossier review and/or independent performance evaluation) and inspection outcomes from WHO prequalification or any National Regulatory Authority (NRA) deemed by the Authority as competent to inform the latter in its decision." Verbatim (application form): 'I confirm that the Product Dossier information submitted is the same in all aspects as the product registered with the relevant SRA, WHO PQ and EAC (Only for Abridged Applications)'.

RwandaUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA · South Korea MFDS

Prior approval / evidence record

FDA 510(k) / PMA, EU CE marking, Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS

Authority

FDA 510(k) / PMA, EU CE marking, Japan PMDA, Korea MFDS

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Handled through the SRA concept rather than by a substitute approval; the Rwandan registration and certificate are still issued by Rwanda FDA and the reliance decision is discretionary.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

RwandaWHO · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Reliance guideline recognises WHO PQ/CRP, SRAs, WHO Listed Authorities and transitional WLA category B, EMA/EAC joint assessments and ML3 authorities with an MoU

reliance.reference-authority-categories
Fact-level verified
Statement

Rwanda FDA's Guidelines on Reliance for Regulatory Decision-Making (ODG/RAHC/GDL/001 Rev 3) apply to all types of medical products and to registration, marketing authorisation, GMP/GCP inspections, clinical trials, vigilance, post-marketing surveillance and laboratory testing. For marketing authorisation the Authority may apply reliance where the product has been evaluated and listed as a WHO Prequalified Product (including the WHO PQ collaborative registration procedure), approved by stringent regulatory authorities, registered by WHO Listed Authorities (WLAs) or WHO transitional Listed Authorities (category B), recommended by continental or regional harmonisation initiatives such as EMA and the East African Community through joint dossier assessments, or registered by an ML3 functioning regulatory authority holding a memorandum of understanding with Rwanda FDA. The reliance pathway for marketing authorisation is stated to take 90 working days excluding clock stops.

Source Approval

WHO Prequalification and the WHO PQ Collaborative Registration Procedure; Stringent Regulatory Authorities; WHO Listed Authorities and WHO transitional Listed Authorities (category B); EMA and EAC joint dossier assessments; ML3 authorities holding an MoU with Rwanda FDA

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The guideline defines 'Reference Regulatory Authority' as a national, regional or international authority or trusted institution such as WHO prequalification and WHO transitional Listed Authorities whose decisions or work products are relied upon.
  • Reliance is stated to be a sovereign decision: 'The Authority decides when and how to use reliance and in which circumstances.'
  • The guideline does not publish an enumerated annex of named SRAs; it adopts the WHO categories.
  • Reliance requires verification of sameness between the product submitted to Rwanda FDA and the product assessed by the reference authority.

Effective from 2024-02-14

Verbatim (5.1): 'The Authority may apply reliance procedures for granting Marketing Authorization in the following situations: a) The product should have been evaluated and listed as a WHO Prequalified Product including the WHO PQ collaborative registration procedure between WHO and the Authority. b) The product should have been approved by Stringent regulatory authorities. c) The product should have been registered by a WHO listed Authorities (WLAs) and WHO transitional Listed Authorities (B category). d) The product should have been recommended by Continental and Regional regulatory harmonization initiatives and networks such as EMA and EAC, through the Joint Dossier Assessments e) The product should have been registered by ML3 functioning regulatory Authorities having Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Rwanda FDA.' Verbatim (Scope): 'These Guidelines cover reliance activities regarding all types of medical products and regulatory activities using reliance approaches.'

Saudi ArabiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

No

Benefit

GHTF route canceled Jan 2022

Timeline Savings

None

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

SenegalEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking / notified-body certificate

Authority

EU CE marking / notified-body certificate

Accepted

No

Benefit

Not a substitute for ARP registration, but the technical file, the déclaration de conformité and the test reports behind a CE certificate are the same evidence the ARP requires for the enregistrement dossier.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

SerbiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

ALIMS registration is EU-aligned and rests on the CE certificate, but the 30-day decision period in Art. 52 of the Law on Medical Devices is the same whatever the origin.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

SerbiaEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Effect and validity of recognition of foreign documents

reliance.recognition-validity
Fact-level verified

An ALIMS decision recognising a foreign document or CE mark is valid until the expiry of the validity term set in the foreign document; if the foreign document sets no expiry term, the recognition decision is valid at most three years from issuance. Recognition is refused if the foreign document does not meet the equivalence conditions of bylaw Art. 4.

Conditions
  • Available both within registration and as a standalone procedure at manufacturer/AR request.

Consolidated bylaw text

SingaporeUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Class C

Id

class-c

Class Name

Class C

Risk Level

high

Pathway

IBR/Expedited/Full Route

Official Timeline
Min

0

Max

220

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

HSA fees and turnaround time for medical devices

Url

https://www.hsa.gov.sg/medical-devices/fees/

Effective Date

2026-03-26

Accessed Date

2026-08-13

Realistic Timeline
Min

6

Max

12

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

0.03

Max

0.03

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • TGA
  • Health Canada
  • MHLW
  • FDA
  • EU NB
Notes
  • Five Class C routes: an immediate route confined to standalone medical mobile applications, expedited (ECR) at 120 working days, abridged at 160, full at 220, and full under the Priority Review Scheme at 143
  • ECR-1 needs one reference approval plus three years of marketing there; ECR-2 needs two reference approvals. Both require no prior rejection or withdrawal by HSA or a reference agency
  • Hip, knee and shoulder joint replacement non-bioactive implants are barred from ECR and must go full or abridged
  • HSA turnaround times exclude applicant stop-clock time
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

SingaporeUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Class B

Id

class-b

Class Name

Class B

Risk Level

medium

Pathway

IBR/Expedited/Full Route

Official Timeline
Min

0

Max

160

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

HSA fees and turnaround time for medical devices

Url

https://www.hsa.gov.sg/medical-devices/fees/

Effective Date

2026-03-26

Accessed Date

2026-08-13

Realistic Timeline
Min

3

Max

9

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

0.03

Max

0.03

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • TGA
  • Health Canada
  • MHLW
  • FDA
  • EU NB
Notes
  • Four Class B routes, and which one applies is decided by how many reference approvals the device already holds rather than by choice: Immediate Class B Registration is granted on submission, abridged takes 100 working days, full takes 160, and full under the Priority Review Scheme takes 104
  • IBR needs either one reference approval plus three years of marketing in that jurisdiction, or two reference approvals, and in both cases no global safety issue and no prior rejection or withdrawal. A standalone medical mobile application qualifies for an immediate route on one reference approval with no marketing history
  • Abridged needs at least one reference approval; a device with none must go full route
  • HSA turnaround times exclude applicant stop-clock time
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

SingaporeUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Two reference approvals (any two of US FDA, EU Notified Body, Health Canada, Australia TGA, Japan MHLW)

Authority

Two reference approvals (any two of US FDA, EU Notified Body, Health Canada, Australia TGA, Japan MHLW)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

At Class B this is the IBR trigger and registration is granted on submission. At Class C and D it is the ECR-2 or EDR trigger.

Timeline Savings

Class B immediate against 160 working days; Class C 120 against 220; Class D 180 against 310

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

SingaporeEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Qualifies for the abridged route on the same terms, but only via the specific EC certificate routes HSA lists — a self-declared Class I CE mark does not count, and neither does a reference-agency Class I or Class II exempt classification.

Timeline Savings

Class B 100 working days against 160; Class C 160 against 220; Class D 220 against 310

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

SingaporeEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

EU notified body certificates (MDR/IVDR and directives)

reliance.edge-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr
Fact-level verified

EU notified body certificates qualify as reference approvals: MDR Annex IX/XI-A, IVDR Annex IX, and legacy directive certificates (93/42/EEC, 98/79/EC) as specified on HSA's registration overview page.

Conditions
  • same labelled use
  • certificate type must be one of those specified by HSA
  • one qualifying approval for the Abridged route
  • two approvals can unlock expedited/immediate routes

Confirms baseline reliance edge; certificate annexes quoted from overview page.

SingaporeUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Class D

Id

class-d

Class Name

Class D

Risk Level

highest

Pathway

IBR/Expedited/Full Route

Official Timeline
Min

180

Max

310

Unit

working-days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

HSA fees and turnaround time for medical devices

Url

https://www.hsa.gov.sg/medical-devices/fees/

Effective Date

2026-03-26

Accessed Date

2026-08-13

Realistic Timeline
Min

9

Max

18

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

6

Max

12

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • TGA
  • Health Canada
  • MHLW
  • FDA
  • EU NB
Notes
  • Four Class D routes: expedited (EDR) at 180 working days, abridged at 220, full at 310, and full under the Priority Review Scheme at 202. There is no immediate route at Class D
  • EDR needs two reference approvals and no prior rejection or withdrawal. Active implantables, devices contacting the central circulatory or central nervous system, bioactive joint replacements, devices with a registrable drug in a secondary role, and HIV or donor-compatibility IVD assays are barred from EDR
  • A Class D device with a registrable drug in a secondary role has only abridged at 220 and full at 310, and is excluded from the Priority Review Scheme
  • HSA turnaround times exclude applicant stop-clock time
Clinical Trial Required

Yes

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

SlovakiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-slovakia
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:svk

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Slovak language duties, ŠÚKL notification under §§ 110 to 110b of Zákon č. 362/2011 Z. z., EUDAMED actor registration and the ŠÚKL vigilance channel still apply

Zákon č. 362/2011 Z. z. is the Slovak law of record, with §§ 110, 110a and 110b carrying the device provisions ŠÚKL applies. The national step is notification to ŠÚKL, not approval.

SloveniaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-slovenia
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:svn

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Slovenian language duties, JAZMP registrations under ZMedPri-1, EUDAMED actor registration and the JAZMP vigilance channel still apply

The Zakon o medicinskih pripomočkih (ZMedPri-1), Uradni list RS 40/25, in force since 19 June 2025, is the Slovenian implementation act for MDR, IVDR and Regulation 2022/123. It sets competent authorities, language rules, registrations and supervision.

South AfricaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

A CE certificate is the technical dossier and QMS evidence SAHPRA works from on the reliance pathways.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

South KoreaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

No

Benefit

No direct recognition

Timeline Savings

None

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

SpainEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-spain
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:esp

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • Spanish language regime under RD 192/2023 for devices and RD 942/2025 for IVDs, entry in the Registro de comercialización (RECOPS), the establishment licence, EUDAMED actor registration and the AEMPS vigilance channel still apply

Real Decreto 192/2023 regulates devices and Real Decreto 942/2025 regulates IVDs. Spain layers two national duties on a CE-marked device that are easy to miss: entry in the Registro de comercialización (RECOPS) and a prior operating licence for the establishment placing the device on the market.

Sri LankaEU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · Swissmedic · Singapore HSA · US FDA · UK MHRA · Norway

Regulatory reference

Reliance pathway reference countries

reliance.reference-countries
Fact-level verified

For general medical devices, registrations from USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Japan, Norway, Switzerland and all EU member countries are considered under the reliance pathway; for IVD medical devices the same list applies plus Singapore.

Conditions
  • IVD list: 'USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Japan, Norway, Switzerland, Singapore & All European Union (EU) member countries'.
  • Reference NRA evidence: product registration certificate or free sale certificate issued by the reference authority.
SwedenEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-sweden
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:swe

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language, economic-operator, EUDAMED, and national vigilance obligations still apply

Confirmed with a national official source: approvals from other geographic regions cannot replace CE marking for Sweden.

SwitzerlandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Unilateral recognition of CE marking

reliance.unilateral-ce-recognition
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:che

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Unilateral Recognition

Market Access Strength

Direct With Local Obligations

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Description

Switzerland unilaterally recognises the CE label: a device lawfully CE-marked under the EU system may be placed on the Swiss market without a separate Swiss conformity-assessment or authorisation step, subject to local obligations (CH-REP, actor and device registration, languages, vigilance, market surveillance).

Conditions
  • Medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • Swiss representative, registration, language and surveillance obligations apply

Recognition is unilateral following the lapse of the mutual recognition agreement; Swissmedic states it 'follows what is specified for the European Union (EU) system of compliance assessment and certification'.

SwitzerlandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark (MDR)

Authority

EU CE Mark (MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Full recognition - immediate Swiss market access

Timeline Savings

Immediate

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

SwitzerlandEU conformity assessment · Swissmedic

Prior approval / evidence record

Unilateral recognition of EU/EEA certificates

Name

Unilateral recognition of EU/EEA certificates

Description

The device chapter of the EU-Switzerland MRA has not applied since 26 May 2021 and has not been restored; Switzerland instead recognises EU/EEA notified-body certificates one-way under MepV Art. 25(4), which is why a CH-REP and Swiss labelling are still required

Timeline Reduction

No second conformity assessment

Eligibility
  • Certificate from a body designated under EU law and established in an EU or EEA state
  • Procedures must meet Swiss requirements and the body must hold equivalent qualification

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

SwitzerlandEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Equal treatment of EU/EEA notified body certificates

reliance.eu-notified-body-certificates
Fact-level verified

Certificates issued by bodies designated under EU law and established in an EU or EEA state that are not recognised through an international agreement are treated as equivalent to certificates of Swiss designated bodies, provided it is credibly demonstrated that the applied conformity assessment procedures satisfy Swiss requirements and the body has qualifications equivalent to those required in Switzerland.

Conditions
  • Equal-treatment rule of Art. 25(4) MedDO; certificates must satisfy both cumulative conditions.

Also underpins the legacy-transition option to apply to an EU/EEA notified body (Arts. 100-101 MedDO).

SwitzerlandEU conformity assessment · Swissmedic

Prior approval / evidence record

Class I

Id

class-i

Class Name

Class I

Risk Level

low

Pathway

Self-declaration (no conformity assessment body)

Official Timeline
Min

0

Max

0

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Medizinprodukteverordnung (MepV, SR 812.213), Stand 1. Juli 2026 — Art. 23 conformity assessment by reference to EU MDR, Art. 25(4) equivalence of EU/EEA notified-body certificates

Url

https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/eli/cc/2020/552/de

Effective Date

2026-07-01

Accessed Date

2026-08-29

Realistic Timeline
Min

3

Max

5

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

1

Max

2

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • EU CE Mark (recognised unilaterally by Switzerland)
Notes
  • MepV Art. 23 applies the EU MDR conformity assessment procedures, so a Class I device that is not sterile, has no measuring function and is not a reusable surgical instrument is self-declared with no body involved and no review clock
  • Swissmedic runs no product approval at all: the only Swiss step is swissdamed registration, which carries a filing deadline rather than a review period
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

No

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

SwitzerlandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark (MDD)

Authority

EU CE Mark (MDD)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Recognized until certificate expiry

Timeline Savings

Immediate

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

SwitzerlandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark Recognition

Name

EU CE Mark Recognition

Description

Full recognition of EU CE marked devices until 2028

Timeline Reduction

Immediate market access

Eligibility
  • Valid EU MDR CE Mark
  • MDD CE Mark until expiry

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

TaiwanUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Class II

Id

class-ii

Class Name

Class II

Risk Level

medium

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

140

Max

140

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

TFDA people’s application handling-period table (FDA器字第1151604804號) — Class I 80, Class II 140, Class III 200 calendar days

Url

https://www.fda.gov.tw/tc/newsContent.aspx?cid=3&id=31695

Effective Date

2026-08-17

Accessed Date

2026-08-29

Realistic Timeline
Min

9

Max

14

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

6

Max

9

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA 510(k)
  • EU CE Mark
  • Japan PMDA
Notes
  • Statutory handling period 140 calendar days (initial review 75 + post-supplement review 65)
  • Class II in-vitro diagnostic reagents run on a separate 150-calendar-day clock (80 + 70)
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

Yes

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

TaiwanUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA

Prior approval / evidence record

Class III

Id

class-iii

Class Name

Class III

Risk Level

highest

Pathway

Registration with clinical data

Official Timeline
Min

200

Max

200

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

TFDA people’s application handling-period table (FDA器字第1151604804號) — Class I 80, Class II 140, Class III 200 calendar days

Url

https://www.fda.gov.tw/tc/newsContent.aspx?cid=3&id=31695

Effective Date

2026-08-17

Accessed Date

2026-08-29

Realistic Timeline
Min

12

Max

18

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

8

Max

11

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA 510(k)/PMA
  • EU CE Mark
  • Japan PMDA
Notes
  • Statutory handling period 200 calendar days (initial review 105 + post-supplement review 95)
  • Class III in-vitro diagnostic reagents run on the same 200-calendar-day clock (105 + 95)
Clinical Trial Required

Yes

Local Testing Required

Yes

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

TanzaniaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Usable as supporting technical evidence. The TMDA Compendium sets one 20-45 working-day service standard per class and publishes no origin-based reduction.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ThailandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — abridged review

reliance.reliance-edge-big5-to-thailand-abridged-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-thailand
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:tha

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Abridged Review

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Marketing History Months

12

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • at least one year registration or approval history in a Big 5 reference jurisdiction

Page states the history condition verbatim: อย่างน้อย 1 ปีขึ้นไป.

ThailandEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Supports the Certificate of Free Sale and the CSDT technical evidence, but the Thai FDA publishes no shorter period for it

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ThailandUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · WHO

Prior approval / evidence record

Class 3

Id

class-3

Class Name

Class 3

Risk Level

high

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

250

Max

250

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Thailand Ministerial Regulation B.E. 2563 — statutory review clocks (ข้อ ๕-๖)

Url

https://medical.fda.moph.go.th/media.php?id=478924090456023040&name=กฏกระทรวงการแจ้งรายการละเอียดและการการออกใบรับแจ้งรายการละเอียดผลิตหรือนำเข้าเครื่องมือแพทย์ พ.ศ. 2563.pdf

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

4

Max

5

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA
  • EU CE Mark
  • Japan
  • TGA
  • Health Canada
  • WHO (for IVD)
Notes
  • Statutory cap: class-3 registration decided within 250 days (Ministerial Regulation B.E. 2563 ข้อ ๖)
  • Fee payment due within 60 days of the invoice; submission receipt issued within 7 days of a complete file
  • Clinical data may be required
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

Yes

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ThailandUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · WHO

Prior approval / evidence record

Class 2

Id

class-2

Class Name

Class 2

Risk Level

medium

Pathway

Registration

Official Timeline
Min

250

Max

250

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Thailand Ministerial Regulation B.E. 2563 — statutory review clocks (ข้อ ๕-๖)

Url

https://medical.fda.moph.go.th/media.php?id=478924090456023040&name=กฏกระทรวงการแจ้งรายการละเอียดและการการออกใบรับแจ้งรายการละเอียดผลิตหรือนำเข้าเครื่องมือแพทย์ พ.ศ. 2563.pdf

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

4

Max

5

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA
  • EU CE Mark
  • Japan
  • TGA
  • Health Canada
  • WHO (for IVD)
Notes
  • Statutory cap: class-2 registration decided within 250 days (Ministerial Regulation B.E. 2563 ข้อ ๖)
  • Fee payment due within 60 days of the invoice; submission receipt issued within 7 days of a complete file
  • ASEAN harmonization applies
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

Yes

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

ThailandUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · WHO

Prior approval / evidence record

Class 4

Id

class-4

Class Name

Class 4

Risk Level

highest

Pathway

Full Registration

Official Timeline
Min

300

Max

300

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Thailand Ministerial Regulation B.E. 2563 — statutory review clocks (ข้อ ๕-๖)

Url

https://medical.fda.moph.go.th/media.php?id=478924090456023040&name=กฏกระทรวงการแจ้งรายการละเอียดและการการออกใบรับแจ้งรายการละเอียดผลิตหรือนำเข้าเครื่องมือแพทย์ พ.ศ. 2563.pdf

Accessed Date

2026-08-25

Realistic Timeline
Min

4

Max

5

Unit

months

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA
  • EU CE Mark
  • Japan
  • TGA
  • Health Canada
  • WHO (for IVD)
Notes
  • Statutory cap: class-4 registration decided within 300 days (Ministerial Regulation B.E. 2563 ข้อ ๖)
  • Fee payment due within 60 days of the invoice; submission receipt issued within 7 days of a complete file
  • Clinical evidence required
Clinical Trial Required

Yes

Local Testing Required

Yes

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

TunisiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE marking accepted as the conformity evidence for the ANMPS device dossier

reliance.eu-ce-marking-conformity-evidence
Fact-level verified
Statement

For a device conforming to European Union legislation, ANMPS accepts the EU conformity certificate as the conformity evidence in its device technical dossier: for class I devices a valid ISO 13485 certificate issued by a certification body, and for every other class a CE certificate of conformity issued under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 according to the device's risk class. Only CE certificates issued by notified bodies notified to the European Commission (listed on NANDO) are accepted. Where no valid MDR certificate exists, ANMPS accepts instead the written agreement with a notified body under Annex VII, section 4.3, second paragraph of Regulation (EU) 2017/745, or a notified-body confirmation letter under Regulation (EU) 2023/607 — Tunisia expressly tracks the EU's own MDR-transition extension.

Source Approval

EU CE marking — CE certificate of conformity under Regulation (EU) 2017/745 issued by a NANDO-listed notified body; or a valid ISO 13485 certificate for class I devices; or, where no valid MDR certificate exists, an Annex VII §4.3 written agreement with a notified body or a notified-body letter under Regulation (EU) 2023/607

Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The certificate is a required dossier item, not a shortcut: ANMPS still evaluates the dossier ('avis technique') or analyses it ('analyse') and issues the Autorisation de Mise à la Consommation itself.
  • ANMPS accepts the EU MDR-transition artefacts by reference, so a device operating under the EU's extended transition remains eligible.
  • The requirement is expressed per conformity regime ('pour les DM conformes à la législation européenne'), so it applies to a device held out as EU-conforming — see also reliance.us-and-canada-approvals-conformity-evidence.

Effective from 2026-03-02

French original. Translation: 'f.1. The European Community conformity certificate (CE), for devices conforming to European legislation — For class I devices: a valid ISO 13485 certificate of conformity issued by a certification body. — For all other devices: a CE certificate of conformity according to the risk class of the device and the requirements of Regulation 2017/745. Note: only CE certificates issued by notified bodies notified to the European Commission (listed on the NANDO site) will be accepted.' and 'f.2. Case of absence of a valid CE certificate of conformity under MDR — A copy of the written agreement in accordance with Annex VII, section 4.3, second paragraph, of Regulation (EU) 745/2017 signed between the manufacturer and the notified body, or a letter from the notified body confirming the status of a formal application, the written agreement between the manufacturer and the notified body and the appropriate surveillance under Regulation (EU) 2023/607.' The document is dated 26.02.2026 with application from 02/03/2026. Retrieved as full raw text; portail.anmps.tn refuses direct TCP connections from this network (curl and WebFetch both return connection-refused / HTTP 000 on ports 80 and 443), so the document was read through a text-extraction fetch of the same URL.

TunisiaEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE certificate of conformity (Regulation (EU) 2017/745, NANDO-listed notified body)

Authority

EU CE certificate of conformity (Regulation (EU) 2017/745, NANDO-listed notified body)

Accepted

No

Benefit

Mandatory dossier evidence for every class except class I, and the regime the ANMPS guide names as the benchmark; where no valid MDR certificate exists the agency accepts an Annex VII §4.3 written agreement with a notified body or a notified-body letter under Regulation (EU) 2023/607. It does not replace the Tunisian AMC, which the ANMPS issues after its own avis technique or analyse.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

TurkeyEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

The Tıbbi Cihaz Yönetmeliği transposes EU MDR essentially verbatim, so a CE certificate from an EU notified body is directly usable for the ÜTS filing and there is no separate Turkish product approval to shorten. One divergence matters going forward: from 25 February 2027 the EU notified body issuing that certificate is capped at 170 days by Regulation (EU) 2026/977, while a Turkish-designated body issuing the same certificate stays uncapped because Turkey has not transposed it.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

TurkeyEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — customs union free circulation

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-turkiye-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-turkiye
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:tur

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Customs Union Free Circulation

Market Access Strength

Direct With Local Obligations

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • Turkish UTS, language, economic-operator, and surveillance obligations remain

Confirmed from the Turkish regulation itself: devices must bear the CE mark (Madde 20) and importers/distributors verify CE marking and the EU declaration of conformity (Madde 13(2)/14).

TurkeyEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

EUDAMED use became mandatory — TİTCK duyuru 2026/KKB-1

reliance.eudamed-mandatory-2026-uts-effect
Fact-level verified

TİTCK duyuru 2026/KKB-1 (04.05.2026, Medical Device Registration and Coordination Department) announces that use of the EUDAMED database system has become mandatory and sets out the effect on UTS certificate and device registration processes.

Announcement verified on the official TİTCK activity-area page; the duyuru detail page itself was not reachable (404) from the research environment.

TurkeyEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

United Arab EmiratesEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

An EC certificate is one of the accepted conformity certificates for the same mandatory document slot, with an EC declaration of conformity acknowledgement required in addition.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

UgandaUS FDA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

For classes B, C and D, certification from a recognised country (or CE certification) is mandatory; only class A may be exempted

reliance.reference-country-or-ce-certification-mandatory-classes-b-d
Fact-level verified
Statement

Uganda treats recognised-country certification as an eligibility gate, not merely as evidence. DAR/GDL/028 s. 4.11 states that devices not certified by any of the recognised countries will be examined and may be exempted from recognised-country certification only if they are class A; for other classes the recognised-country or CE certification is a must. The recognised countries are the United States (FDA clearance/approval), Canada, Japan (MHLW clearance/approval) and Europe. For Europe the certificate required scales with class: full quality assurance / EC Type Examination Certificate for class B and C, and full quality assurance / EC Design Examination Certificate for class D, and the notified body must itself be approved by European health authorities.

Source Approval

US FDA clearance/approval; Canada clearance/approval; Japan MHLW clearance/approval; Europe EC quality-system certification with an EC Type Examination Certificate (class B and C) or EC Design Examination Certificate (class D) issued by a notified body approved by European health authorities

Edge Type

Eligibility Gate

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • Applies to appliances classified B, C or D; a class A appliance may be examined and exempted from recognised-country certification if appropriate.
  • Evidence must be provided as original authenticated documents.
  • For Europe the certificate type is class-dependent: EC Type Examination Certificate for class B and C, EC Design Examination Certificate for class D.
  • The notified body must be approved officially by European health authorities and the committee will ask for documented evidence of the notified body's registration or licensing.
  • This gate sits above the track structure: an uncertified class B/C/D product cannot fall back to Track 3, because Track 3 still requires a Manufacturer's Declaration of Conformity rather than third-party certification, and s. 4.11 makes recognised-country or CE certification a must for those classes.

Effective from 2020-08-14

Excerpt is a contiguous verbatim run from s. 4.11 with the class-by-class European detail joined by [...]. edgeType 'eligibility_gate' is reused from the existing vocabulary (1 prior use) rather than inventing a token: the mechanism is that recognised certification is a precondition for classes B-D, which is what that token means. marketAccessStrength is 'facilitated' rather than 'evidence_only' because holding the certificate changes which applications can be accepted at all, not just how much paperwork is filed. There is an internal tension in the source between s. 4.11 (certification is a must for classes B-D) and s. 4.12.3 (Track 3 for products with no certification to any listed quality system standard); both are recorded, and the tension is stated in conditions rather than resolved by assumption.

UgandaAustralia TGA · Health Canada · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA · US FDA · IMDRF member authorities

Prior approval / evidence record

Track 1: an IMDRF founding-member licence opens an abridged evaluation (Australia, Canada, EU, Japan, USA)

reliance.imdrf-reference-country-licence-track-1
Fact-level verified
Statement

A device already licensed in one of the IMDRF founding-member countries goes into Track 1, which NDA describes as an expedited review with shortened registration timelines whose evaluation process is abridged by the foreign approval. The applicant does not re-submit the full technical dossier: Track 1 requires a covering attestation, abbreviated product and manufacturer details, a notarized copy of the IMDRF-country licence, a Certificate of Analysis confirming compliance to an accepted quality system standard, evidence of repeat sales in the country of manufacture, product samples where practicable, and a completed submission checklist. The approval recognised is the one listed for the country in DAR/GDL/028 Table 2.

Source Approval

Australia: TGA GMPALS licence or CE mark; Canada: appliance licence; European Union: CE mark; Japan: MHLW appliance licence; United States: FDA 510(k) letter

Edge Type

Abridged Or Recognition Route

Market Access Strength

facilitated

Regulatory Layer

Premarket Review

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The recognised approval is country-specific: DAR/GDL/028 Table 2 names GMPALS licence or CE mark for Australia, an appliance licence for Canada, CE mark for the European Union, an appliance licence for Japan, and a 510K appliance letter for the United States.
  • Track 1 still requires a national application on Form 7 and NDA retains the registration decision; the foreign licence abridges the evaluation, it does not replace the registration.
  • Track 1 additionally requires a Certificate of Analysis confirming compliance to a quality system standard from DAR/GDL/028 Table 3 (ISO 13485 or ISO 13488 for Australia, Canada and the EU; GMP QS Standard for medical appliances #1128 for Japan; QS 21 CFR part 820 for the United States) and evidence of repeat sales in the country of manufacture.
  • CE-marked products enter track 1 via the European Union founding-member entry; there is no separate CE-only track.

Effective from 2020-08-14

Excerpt joins the s. 4.12.1 heading with items (d) and (e) of the same list and with Table 2 verbatim, separated by [...]. NDA's Medical Devices page restates the same mechanism in its own words for the customer question: 'Foreign manufacturers entering the Ugandan market can leverage their existing approvals in recognized reference markets (Australia, Canada, European Union countries, Japan, and the United States) with expedited reviews and shortened registration timelines.' That page sentence is the supporting source's contribution and is why this is not marked source-backed-partial.

UgandaAustralia TGA · Health Canada · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA · US FDA · IMDRF member authorities

Prior approval / evidence record

Licence or approval from an IMDRF founding-member country — Australia, Canada, the European Union, Japan, the United States

Authority

Licence or approval from an IMDRF founding-member country — Australia, Canada, the European Union, Japan, the United States

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Track 1: an abridged evaluation in which the foreign approval carries the technical assessment, with a much smaller submission (attestation, abbreviated product and manufacturer details, notarized copy of the licence, Certificate of Analysis to an accepted quality-system standard, evidence of repeat sales and product samples where practicable). It is an expedited review with shortened registration timelines, but NDA publishes no number for the shortening and the final decision remains NDA's.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

UgandaUS FDA · Health Canada · Japan MHLW / PMDA · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Recognised-country certification or CE certification — an eligibility gate for classes B, C and D

Authority

Recognised-country certification or CE certification — an eligibility gate for classes B, C and D

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

DAR/GDL/028 §4.11 makes certification from a recognised country (United States, Canada, Japan, Europe) or CE certification mandatory for classes B, C and D: devices not certified by any recognised country will be examined and may be exempted from the requirement only if they are class A. The European certificate required scales with class — full quality assurance or EC Type Examination Certificate for classes B and C, and full quality assurance or EC Design Examination Certificate for class D, from a notified body approved by European health authorities. This is a gate, not a fast track: it conditions eligibility and shortens nothing by itself.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

United KingdomEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Northern Ireland: EU regime applies, CE plus UKNI

reliance.northern-ireland-ce-and-ukni
Fact-level verified

EU MDR has applied in Northern Ireland since 26 May 2021 and EU IVDR since 26 May 2022; CE marking is required for the Northern Ireland market, with the UKNI indication additionally required where a UK notified body performed the mandatory conformity assessment. GB-based manufacturers selling into Northern Ireland must appoint an EU or Northern Ireland-based authorised representative, and NI devices must be registered with MHRA (custom-made devices within 28 days of being made available on the NI market).

Conditions
  • Northern Ireland market only; GB market follows UK MDR 2002.

Effective from 2021-05-26

United KingdomEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Legacy EU CE under MDD/AIMDD/IVDD - unilateral recognition

reliance.ce-legacy-directives-great-britain
Fact-level verified

CE-marked general medical devices certified under the MDD/AIMDD can be placed on the Great Britain market up until the sooner of certificate expiry or 30 June 2028; CE-marked IVDs under the IVDD are accepted up until the sooner of certificate expiry or 30 June 2030, with MHRA registration and (for overseas manufacturers) a UK responsible person.

Conditions
  • Valid CE route within the statutory transition; MHRA registration; UK Responsible Person for overseas manufacturers.

· Effective until 2030-06-30

Refines baseline '2028-06-30 or 2030-06-30 depending on CE route': MDD/AIMDD = 2028-06-30, IVDD = 2030-06-30.

United KingdomUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Health Canada · UK MHRA

Prior approval / evidence record

International Reliance (draft legislation, not in force)

Name

International Reliance (draft legislation, not in force)

Description

Stand-alone route giving a Certificate of International Reliance to devices already authorised by the FDA, Health Canada or the TGA, without UKCA marking; the EU is deliberately excluded pending the separate CE-recognition decision

Timeline Reduction

Not quantified — the draft fixes no review period

Eligibility
  • Draft Medical Devices (Amendment) Regulations 2026, WTO-notified 8 May 2026
  • Route 1 lowest-risk: self-declaration and registration only
  • Routes 2 and 3: certificate from a UK approved body first
  • Anticipated in force mid-2028

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

United KingdomEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

EU CE under MDR/IVDR - unilateral recognition

reliance.ce-mdr-ivdr-great-britain
Fact-level verified

Devices CE marked under EU Regulation 2017/745 (MDR) or 2017/746 (IVDR) can be placed on the Great Britain market up until 30 June 2030, with MHRA registration and (for overseas manufacturers) a UK responsible person.

Conditions
  • Valid CE certificate under EU MDR/IVDR; MHRA registration; UK Responsible Person for overseas manufacturers.

· Effective until 2030-06-30

gov.uk consultation on indefinite recognition of CE-marked devices ran Feb/Mar 2026 (policy paper).

United KingdomEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark Recognition (Transition)

Name

CE Mark Recognition (Transition)

Description

EU CE marks accepted during transition period

Timeline Reduction

Immediate market access

Eligibility
  • Class III & IIb implantable: until Dec 2027
  • Other classes: until Jun 2028
  • MDR/IVDR compliant: until Jun 2030

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

United KingdomEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Class I

Id

class-i

Class Name

Class I

Risk Level

low

Pathway

Self-declaration (no approved body)

Official Timeline
Min

0

Max

0

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

The Medical Devices Regulations 2002 (SI 2002/618, as amended) — reg. 16(1) and 29(1) 60-day clinical investigation notice, and the 210-day Secretary of State opinion on ancillary medicinal substances

Url

https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2002/618

Accessed Date

2026-08-29

Realistic Timeline
Min

0.5

Max

1

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

2

Max

3

Unit

weeks

Prior Approval Benefits
  • EU CE Mark (accepted until 2028+)
Notes
  • UK MDR 2002 Part II: Class I devices that are not sterile and have no measuring function are self-declared, so no approved body or MHRA review of the file takes place and no review clock runs
  • Class Is and Im still need a UK approved body for the sterile barrier or the metrological function, and no statutory or published period binds that assessment
  • Registration with the MHRA under reg. 7A is a precondition for placing the device on the GB market, but the DORS service is self-declared and the MHRA guidance publishes no processing time
  • CE mark provides immediate access during transition
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

No

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

United KingdomEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Full recognition during transition (until 2027-2030)

Timeline Savings

Months → Weeks

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

UkraineEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Ukraine still runs the old EU directives rather than MDR, and Law No. 1207 as amended for martial law lets a CE-marked device onto the market on that basis, so the CE certificate is the route rather than an accelerant. No provision puts a period on the conformity assessment either way.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

UruguayEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Uruguay works from the certificate of free sale and the technical dossier behind the CE certificate. The MSP period is set by the procedure, not by where the device was approved.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

United StatesEU conformity assessment

Regulatory reference

Foreign authorizations not recognized

reliance.negative-reliance-foreign-approval-not-recognized-by-us
Fact-level verified

FDA does not recognize regulatory authorizations from other countries (for example EU CE marking under MDR/IVDR): any device imported or marketed in the US must independently meet the applicable FDA requirements (registration, listing, 510(k)/PMA, QMS, labeling, US agent, MDR, inspections).

UzbekistanUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · South Korea MFDS

Regulatory reference

Recognized foreign regulators

reliance.recognized-authorities
Fact-level verified

Devices registered by the following are registered in Uzbekistan by the recognition route: US FDA; EU bodies authorized to issue CE conformity certificates; EMA (EU); PMDA (Japan); MFDS (Republic of Korea); MHRA (United Kingdom). Foreign certificates are verified against the issuing regulator's official registers/website; if not verifiable through open sources they must be apostilled or consularly legalized.

Conditions
  • Certificate authenticity checked via official registers; Centre may send an official request — no reply within 60 working days leads to refusal.
  • Recognition route: 15 working-day review, no samples, no local laboratory tests, no clinical studies, no production inspection.

Effective from 2026-02-26

WHO-prequalified IVDs registered in cooperation with WHO get a separate 60-working-day route.

UzbekistanEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Authority

CE Mark (EU MDR)

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Reference-jurisdiction registration is the trigger for the recognition route below; on the ordinary route the CE dossier is reused but the Annex-1 periods are unchanged.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-30

VietnamNMPA · US FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Swissmedic · South Korea MFDS

Prior approval / evidence record

Class C

Id

class-c

Class Name

Class C

Risk Level

high

Pathway

Circulation number registration (Ministry of Health)

Official Timeline
Min

45

Max

45

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Nghị định 98/2021/NĐ-CP on the management of medical devices (as amended by Decrees 07/2023, 96/2023, 04/2025) — Art. 28 declaration for Class A/B and Art. 32 appraisal periods for Class C/D

Url

https://vanban.chinhphu.vn/?pageid=27160&docid=204442

Effective Date

2022-01-01

Accessed Date

2026-08-29

Realistic Timeline
Min

4

Max

5

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

10

Max

10

Unit

working-days

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA
  • TGA
  • MHLW
  • EU
  • MHRA
  • Swissmedic
  • NMPA
  • MFDS
Notes
  • Decree 98/2021 Art. 32(5): the Minister of Health must appraise and grant the circulation number within 45 days of a complete and valid dossier, counted only once the appraisal fee receipt is in, and must issue any request for supplementation within 40 days
  • Art. 32(2) shortens this to 30 days, with a 25-day supplementation notice, where a corresponding national technical regulation (QCVN) exists for the device, and the same 30 days applies to measuring instruments that need pattern approval
  • Art. 32(3): the fast track for devices already authorised in a reference country, or previously import-licensed, is decided in 10 working days with a 10-working-day supplementation notice — here the Ministry appraises only the legal documents and verifies the rest after the number is granted
  • Art. 32(4): the emergency route is also 10 working days, with an 8-working-day supplementation notice
  • The clock does not simply run out in the applicant favour: if the dossier is not corrected within 90 days of a request, or fails after five rounds of supplementation, the procedure restarts from the beginning
  • Art. 32(6): the granted number and the dossier are published on the medical device portal within 1 working day
Clinical Trial Required

No

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

VietnamEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE Mark

Authority

EU CE Mark

Accepted

Yes

Benefit

Serves the same role as a US clearance in the dossier, with no recognition route and no published reduction.

Timeline Savings

None published

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

VietnamEU conformity assessment · ASEAN

Regulatory reference

Foreign-element devices article

reliance.foreign-element-devices-article
Fact-level verified

Decree 98 contains a dedicated provision (Art. 36) on handling medical devices with foreign elements involving organizations such as the EU and ASEAN; full provision text not extracted.

Conditions
  • Applies to medical devices generally unless stated.
VietnamNMPA · US FDA · EU conformity assessment · Australia TGA · Japan MHLW / PMDA · UK MHRA · Swissmedic · South Korea MFDS

Prior approval / evidence record

Class D

Id

class-d

Class Name

Class D

Risk Level

highest

Pathway

Circulation number registration (Ministry of Health)

Official Timeline
Min

45

Max

45

Unit

days

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Source
Title

Nghị định 98/2021/NĐ-CP on the management of medical devices (as amended by Decrees 07/2023, 96/2023, 04/2025) — Art. 28 declaration for Class A/B and Art. 32 appraisal periods for Class C/D

Url

https://vanban.chinhphu.vn/?pageid=27160&docid=204442

Effective Date

2022-01-01

Accessed Date

2026-08-29

Realistic Timeline
Min

4

Max

5

Unit

months

With Prior Approval
Min

10

Max

10

Unit

working-days

Prior Approval Benefits
  • FDA
  • TGA
  • MHLW
  • EU
  • MHRA
  • Swissmedic
  • NMPA
  • MFDS
Notes
  • Decree 98/2021 Art. 32(5): the Minister of Health must appraise and grant the circulation number within 45 days of a complete and valid dossier, counted only once the appraisal fee receipt is in, and must issue any request for supplementation within 40 days
  • Art. 32(2) shortens this to 30 days, with a 25-day supplementation notice, where a corresponding national technical regulation (QCVN) exists for the device, and the same 30 days applies to measuring instruments that need pattern approval
  • Art. 32(3): the fast track for devices already authorised in a reference country, or previously import-licensed, is decided in 10 working days with a 10-working-day supplementation notice — here the Ministry appraises only the legal documents and verifies the rest after the number is granted
  • Art. 32(4): the emergency route is also 10 working days, with an 8-working-day supplementation notice
  • The clock does not simply run out in the applicant favour: if the dossier is not corrected within 90 days of a request, or fails after five rounds of supplementation, the procedure restarts from the beginning
  • Art. 32(6): the granted number and the dossier are published on the medical device portal within 1 working day
Clinical Trial Required

Yes

Local Testing Required

No

Gmp Required

Yes

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

ZambiaWHO · US FDA · EU conformity assessment · IMDRF member authorities

Prior approval / evidence record

Foreign approval (WHO PQ, US FDA, CE mark, IMDRF member state, SADC registration) is disclosed on the application form but opens no stated route

reliance.foreign-approval-disclosure-no-stated-route
Fact-level verified
Edge Type

Origin Country Evidence

Market Access Strength

Evidence Only

Source Approval

Disclosure of marketing approval in a SADC state, WHO Prequalification, US FDA approval, CE marking, or approval in any IMDRF member state

Statement

ZAMRA's device application form requires the applicant to disclose its foreign approvals: it must list the SADC states where the medical device has obtained marketing approval, attaching documentation, and state whether the device is WHO prequalified, US FDA approved, CE marked or approved in any IMDRF member state, attaching valid documentation. A separate dossier item requires documentary proof of registration of the product in other countries, specifically those in the SADC region. None of these approvals, however, gives a shortened or substitute route in the guidelines: the non-IVD guideline states only that an application 'shall be evaluated on a first come first serve basis unless expedited evaluation has been authorised by the Authority', and neither the non-IVD nor the IVD guideline provides that a WHO, FDA, CE or IMDRF approval triggers that authorisation or replaces any part of ZAMRA's assessment. An FDA or CE holder therefore still files the full ZAMRA dossier and obtains a Zambian marketing authorisation on ZAMRA's own evaluation. This is disclosure and evidence, not reliance.

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

Yes

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • The approval information is a mandatory field on the Annex I application form, so withholding it is not an option; but the guidelines attach no procedural consequence to holding or not holding it.
  • 'Expedited evaluation' is defined in the non-IVD guideline as 'the express evaluation of a product application within a 90 - day period'; the Authority authorises it and the guideline states no criteria, so reliance on a foreign approval as the trigger is aspirational rather than an operating rule.
  • ZAMRA's published fee schedule carries a 'Fast track fees' head at 'Double the applicable MA applicable fee', confirming that a fast track exists commercially but again without stating a foreign-approval trigger.
  • The same absence holds for IVDs: the IVD guideline (ZAMRA/MA/GUD/0003) has no recognition or abridged procedure based on a foreign marketing authorisation, although it defines a 'Fast Track process' as 'the authorised expedited evaluation or assessment of an application submitted for the purpose of grant of Marketing Authorisation'.

Effective from 2024-06-21

Verbatim from Annex I: 'List the SADC states where the medical device has obtained marketing approval (Attach documentation)' and 'Is the device WHO prequalified, US FDA approved, CE Marked or approved in any IMDRF member state? If so attach valid documentation'. Non-IVD guideline section 1(i): 'An application shall be evaluated on a first come first serve basis unless expedited evaluation has been authorised by the Authority.' Definition: '“expedited evaluation” means the express evaluation of a product application within a 90 – day period'.

ZambiaIMDRF member authorities · WHO · US FDA · EU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

WHO Prequalification; US FDA approval; EU CE marking; approval in any IMDRF member state

Authority

WHO Prequalification; US FDA approval; EU CE marking; approval in any IMDRF member state

Accepted

No

Benefit

Disclosure only. The Annex I application form requires the applicant to state whether the device is WHO prequalified, US FDA approved, CE marked or approved in any IMDRF member state and to attach valid documentation, but neither the non-IVD nor the IVD guideline attaches any procedural consequence — no shortened clock, no abridged dossier and no substitute for ZAMRA's own evaluation.

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-09-16

ZimbabweUS FDA · EU conformity assessment · Japan MHLW / PMDA · South Korea MFDS · NMPA

Prior approval / evidence record

No reliance route for medical devices: Zimbabwe operates no general device registration pathway at all

reliance.no-device-registration-route
Fact-level verified
Statement

An FDA, CE, PMDA, MFDS or NMPA approval holder has nowhere to file it in Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe does not operate a general medical device registration pathway: the Medicines and Allied Substances Control Act's registration machinery covers medicines, and devices enter control only through ministerial regulations made under section 38(1)(b). The only device classes ever brought under control are male condoms (SI 183 of 2005) and medical gloves (SI 1 of 2006). For any other device - an infusion pump, an orthopaedic implant, a CT scanner, an IVD - there is no marketing authorisation to apply for, so no foreign approval can open, shorten or substitute for one. MCAZ's own Strategic Plan 2026-2030 records the Medical Devices Unit's entire regulatory function as the assessment of male condoms and medical gloves, and lists an 'expanded scope to medical devices and allied substances' as an effect of a Medical Products and Allied Substances Control Bill that is still only proposed.

Source Approval

none

Edge Type

No Reliance Route

Market Access Strength

none

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

Yes

Conditions
  • sourceApproval is recorded as 'none' because there is no device registration route for a foreign approval to attach to. This is a structural no-route, not a policy of refusing foreign approvals.
  • The absence is transitional rather than permanent: the Strategic Plan and the Reliance Policy both look forward to device regulation, but neither has been brought into force.

The claim rests on the Act's long title and structure (Part IV, 'REGISTRATION OF MEDICINES', ss.26-41, is the only registration regime in the Act) read together with the exhaustive MCAZ listing of device instruments (only the Condom Regulations, the Glove Regulations and their 2014 amendments) and the Strategic Plan 2026-2030 statement that the Medical Devices Unit's functions are 'Regulation and Quality Conformity Assessment of male condoms in accordance with SI 183 of 2005', 'Regulation and Quality Conformity Assessment of medical gloves in accordance with SI 1 of 2006' and 'Factory inspections (cGMP) of condom and glove manufacturing facilities'. No device registration guideline, application form or device fee schedule exists in MCAZ's published document set.

Prior approvals and evidence for Denmark (4 records)

DenmarkUS FDA

Prior approval / evidence record

FDA 510(k)/PMA

Authority

FDA 510(k)/PMA

Accepted

No

Benefit

No substitute for EU MDR conformity assessment; useful as predicate documentation in the technical file

Maintained reference · planning ranges remain estimates · reviewed 2026-08-29

DenmarkEU conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

EU CE under MDR/IVDR — single market validity

reliance.reliance-edge-eu-ce-to-eea30-approval-eu-ce-mdr-ivdr-denmark
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:dnk

Source Approval

EU CE under MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Single Market Validity

Market Access Strength

direct

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Same Device Required

Yes

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • valid CE conformity route for the device
  • country language, economic-operator, EUDAMED, and national vigilance obligations still apply

Danish-language duties under BEK 1731/2025 § 3 still apply to CE-marked devices sold in Denmark.

DenmarkTürkiye conformity assessment

Prior approval / evidence record

Türkiye CE under aligned MDR/IVDR — customs union free circulation

reliance.reliance-edge-turkiye-ce-to-eu27-approval-turkiye-ce-mdr-ivdr-denmark
Fact-level verified
Target

geo:dnk

Source Approval

Türkiye CE under aligned MDR/IVDR

Edge Type

Customs Union Free Circulation

Market Access Strength

Direct With Local Obligations

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

No

Target Decision Retained

No

Conditions
  • medical devices and IVDs subject to route-specific scope
  • certificate duly issued by a Turkish notified body under aligned MDR/IVDR rules

Regulatory reference

NMPA certificate does not replace EU conformity assessment

reliance.china-nmpa-no-recognition-route
Fact-level verified
Statement

For ordinary market placement under MDR/IVDR, a Chinese approval does not replace conformity assessment under MDR Article 52 or IVDR Article 48. The applicable EU class and procedure must be established independently; lower-risk devices may self-declare, while other devices require notified-body assessment. This is a finding about the ordinary conformity route, not a ban on Chinese devices or their technical evidence.

Source Jurisdiction Id

china

Source Authority Id

nmpa

Source Approval

China NMPA medical device registration certificate (Class II/III) or Class I filing record

Target Jurisdiction Id

denmark

China Classes In Scope

All NMPA classes (I filing, II, III) -> all EU MDR/IVDR classes

Edge Type

No Reliance Route

Market Access Strength

none

Regulatory Layer

Product Marketing

Local Application Required

null

Target Decision Retained

null

Conditions
  • Determine the local class independently; NMPA Class III is not an automatic EU class assignment.
  • A local regulatory application/decision is not universal: MDR Article 52(7) and IVDR Article 48(10) permit specified self-declaration routes.
  • Clinical, performance and technical evidence must meet the applicable EU requirements; the certificate alone does not replace them.
  • Special-purpose, investigational, custom-made and derogation regimes require separate assessment.

Independent review of current EUR-Lex consolidations supports this bounded ordinary-route conclusion. It does not establish the absence of every special route.

Review clocks

What review, validation, and applicant stop-clock rules apply?

Compare countries

No authorisation with negative ethics opinion

review-clocks.ethics-gate
Fact-level verified

The Danish Medicines Agency cannot authorise a clinical investigation (MDR Art 62(1)) or an IVD performance study (IVDR Art 66(1)) if a negative opinion from a scientific ethics committee exists; for invasive class IIa/IIb and class III devices DKMA notifies the committees and the sponsor whether the 20-day expert-consultation extension of MDR Art 70(7)(b) will be used, as far as possible within 7 days of the validation date.

Conditions
  • Clinical investigations and performance studies in Denmark.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Special access & derogation

Is an emergency, compassionate, custom, humanitarian, or other exceptional path available?

Compare countries

National CE-marking derogation for specific devices (MDR Art 59 / IVDR Art 54)

derogation.ce-marking-exemption-scheme
Fact-level verified

Denmark operates the MDR Article 59 / IVDR Article 54 derogation: DKMA may authorise, for a limited period, the making available of a specific device on the Danish market without conformity assessment where public health or patient safety so requires. The application (by manufacturer, authorised representative or authorised person/company) must document the Danish health professional's assessment of need and consequences, recipients, device types/models, unit numbers, required duration, and alternatives on the market or alternative procedures.

Conditions
  • Specific devices; limited period; public-health/patient-safety justification; one application form may cover several devices in the same procedure.

Distinct from MDR Art 5(5) health-institution exemption (EU-level).

Standards, testing & ancillary approvals

Which standards, tests, and radio, electrical, metrology, or other overlays are triggered?

Compare countries

RoHS hazardous-substance restriction applies via national regulation

standards.rohs-restriction
Fact-level verified

Denmark applies the EU RoHS restriction on hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment through BEK nr 1369 af 02/12/2024 (issued under the chemicals act), which covers EEE in the Annex 1 product categories — including medical devices (the regulation itself defines active implantable medical devices by reference to MDR). DKMA lists this regulation in its medical-device legislation overview.

Conditions
  • Electrical/electronic medical devices.
  • Spare parts and cables are covered; private non-commercial imports are exempt.

Submission communications & appeal

How are deficiencies answered, clocks handled, and decisions escalated or appealed?

Compare countries

Administrative appeal of DKMA device decisions

appeal.device-act-rekurs-and-klagevejledning
Fact-level verified

The minister may set rules on appeal of notified-body decisions and of DKMA decisions under the device act and under the EU device regulations, including rules that named DKMA decisions cannot be appealed to another administrative authority (LBK 682/2023 § 4). BEK 1731/2025, made under that act, does not exercise the cut-off. A written decision that can be appealed to another administrative authority must carry klagevejledning stating the appeal body, how to appeal and any time limit (Forvaltningsloven § 25(1)), unless the party is given full satisfaction. The device act and BEK 1731 themselves do not publish a klagefrist.

Conditions
  • This is the national administrative-appeal layer around DKMA decisions. It does not create a special appeal of a notified-body CE certificate, which § 4 only authorises the minister to regulate.
  • Where a later bekendtgørelse uses the § 4(2) cut-off, that instrument, not this fact, is the live appeal rule.

Forvaltningsloven hearing and comment before a DKMA decision

deficiency.fvl-hearing-and-comment-rights
Fact-level verified

Before DKMA decides a device matter on facts or external expert assessments that are unfavourable to the party and of material importance, and that the party cannot be assumed to know the agency already holds, it must make those materials known and give the party a chance to comment, and it may set a deadline for that comment (Forvaltningsloven § 19(1)). A party may also, at any point in the case, require the decision to wait until it has commented, again subject to an authority-set deadline (§ 21(1)). Neither right applies where waiting would overrun a statutory decision period. The agency must also give guidance to a person who approaches it on a matter in its field (§ 7(1)). BEK 1731/2025, which is the current national device regulation, contains no separate deficiency-cure clock of its own, so these Forvaltningsloven rules are the national communication layer around a DKMA filing.

Conditions
  • These rules apply to DKMA administrative decisions on medical devices, including clinical-investigation and performance-study authorisations under BEK 1731/2025 §§ 17-18. They do not bind a notified body's conformity assessment.
  • § 19(1) does not apply where, given the nature of the material and of the case, it is unobjectionable to decide on the existing file, where waiting would overrun a statutory deadline, or where a special statute already guarantees a comment right.

The device act authorises form requirements for applications (§ 1(3)) but does not itself set a cure period; the national communication rules are in the Forvaltningsloven.

UDI, listing & traceability

Which UDI, device listing, database, and traceability duties apply?

Compare countries

Health institutions must hand over implant cards

udi.implant-card-handover
Fact-level verified

Danish health institutions must hand over the implant card and make the MDR Article 18(1) information available to patients who have received an implant.

Conditions
  • Health institutions in Denmark; implantable devices under MDR Art 18.

Complements the Danish-language implant-card rule in BEK 1731/2025 § 4.

Official UDI or listing surface

udi.official-listing-surface
Fact-level verified
Submission Surface

EUDAMED for manufacturers, importers and authorised representatives; Danish national electronic register for distributors and specialty retailers; DKMA publishes bruttolister (gross lists) of notified class IIa-III manufacturers and registered specialty retailers

Verified Highlights
  • Distributors and specialty retailers are not registered in EUDAMED ('Distributører og specialforretninger skal ikke registreres i EUDAMED').
  • BEK 1731/2025 §§ 12(6), 13(5), 14(5), 15(5): DKMA records the notified data in an electronic register usable for market surveillance and publishes company lists on its website.
Conditions
  • UDI duties themselves are EU-level (MDR/IVDR); the national surface is the DKMA register/lists.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Vigilance & incident reporting

What is reportable, by whom, where, in what format, and by what deadline?

Compare countries

DKMA may impose extended incident-reporting duty for specific devices

vigilance.extended-reporting-duty
Fact-level verified

The Danish Medicines Agency may in special cases decide that the incident-reporting duty extends to any incident with a specific type of device or IVD that could cause or could have caused any form of injury to a patient, user or third party; DKMA publishes a list on its website of the devices/IVDs for which manufacturers must report every incident.

Conditions
  • Applies to devices/IVDs placed on DKMA's published list.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Hospitals and professional users must report incidents immediately

vigilance.hospital-professional-duty
Fact-level verified

Operators of public and private hospitals must immediately ('straks') report to the Danish Medicines Agency any incident with a device or IVD that could cause or could have caused death of a patient, user or third party, or serious deterioration of health; the duty applies correspondingly to authorised health professionals practising independently outside the hospital system and others who use devices in the course of their occupation. Citizens (users, patients, relatives) may also report.

Conditions
  • Danish hospitals and professional device users; any device or IVD.

Effective from 2026-01-01

National duty on top of the EU manufacturer vigilance system; professionals report via portal.dkma.dk/indberetningmusundhedsperson.

Risk-based manufacturer reporting deadlines per DKMA guidance

vigilance.manufacturer-deadlines-guidance
Fact-level verified

DKMA guidance sets risk-based deadlines for manufacturers reporting incidents to the Danish Medicines Agency: immediately and no later than 2 calendar days for incidents constituting a serious threat to public health; immediately and no later than 10 calendar days for deaths and unexpected incidents (not included in the risk analysis); immediately and no later than 30 calendar days for other incidents (included in the risk analysis) — counted from the manufacturer's awareness of the incident. Near-misses averted by intervention are also reportable.

Conditions
  • Manufacturers (and their authorised representatives) reporting incidents that occurred in Denmark.

Conflict flagged: the DKMA page (updated 23 Jan 2025) cites the pre-MDR national orders and gives 30 days for 'other' incidents, whereas MDR Art 87(5) sets 15 days (EU row owns the MDR rule). Preserved as published.

Manufacturers report Danish serious incidents and FSCA to DKMA

vigilance.manufacturer-duty-denmark-incidents
Fact-level verified

A manufacturer of a device placed on the market must report serious incidents under MDR Article 87(1)(a) to the Danish Medicines Agency when the incident occurred in Denmark; the manufacturer must send the final report of the incident investigation (MDR Art 89(5)) and every notice of a field safety corrective action under MDR Article 87(1)(b) to DKMA. Corresponding duties apply to IVD manufacturers under IVDR Article 82(1)(a)/(b) and Article 84(5) (report to DKMA for incidents occurring in Denmark).

Conditions
  • Devices/IVDs made available on the market; incidents arising in Denmark.

Effective from 2026-01-01

Designates DKMA as the national receiving authority pending/alongside EUDAMED.

National reporting channels for incidents

vigilance.reporting-channels
Fact-level verified

Healthcare professionals report device incidents via the DKMA portal (portal.dkma.dk/indberetningmusundhedsperson); citizens, users, patients and relatives via portal.dkma.dk/indberetningmuborgerpaaroerende; manufacturers report serious incidents using the EU Commission MDCG vigilance/post-market surveillance reporting forms, which per DKMA guidance are sent to the Danish Medicines Agency (med-udstyr@dkma.dk). Authorised representatives, importers and distributors must immediately report suspected serious incidents to the manufacturer and may also report to DKMA.

Conditions
  • Channel split by reporter type; manufacturer reports concern incidents arising in Denmark.

Related structured datasets

Classification systems · 1 record
Open EU MDR classes I, Is, Im, Ir, IIa, IIb and III →
Id

denmark:medical-device

Jurisdiction Id

denmark

Domains
  • medical-device
Name

EU MDR classes I, Is, Im, Ir, IIa, IIb and III

Description

National projection of the directly applicable EU MDR classification. The canonical class axis and rules are maintained in eu:medical-device; national references describe only administration or local deltas.

Classes
  • Id

    i

    Label

    Class I

    Normalized Risk Level

    low

  • Id

    is

    Label

    Class Is

    Normalized Risk Level

    low

  • Id

    im

    Label

    Class Im

    Normalized Risk Level

    low

  • Id

    ir

    Label

    Class Ir

    Normalized Risk Level

    low

  • Id

    iia

    Label

    Class IIa

    Normalized Risk Level

    medium

  • Id

    iib

    Label

    Class IIb

    Normalized Risk Level

    high

  • Id

    iii

    Label

    Class III

    Normalized Risk Level

    highest

Regulator

DKMA

Official Domains
  • laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk
  • eur-lex.europa.eu
  • europa.eu
Source Status

official-source-verified

Reference Sources
  • Title

    Fee line 'Dispute resolution (MDR Art. 51(2))', varenr 4120; definitions: § 2, BEK 1731/2025

    Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/gebyrer/gebyrsatser/

    Reviewed On

    2026-08-25

    Supports

    Denmark applies the EU MDR/IVDR classification rules with no national classification scheme (BEK 1731/2025 § 2 uses the MDR/IVDR definitions directly). National touchpoint: DKMA determines classification disputes under MDR Article 51(2) upon manufacturer request — fee DKK 14,599 per disputed product (2026).

Inherited From Scheme Id

eu:medical-device

Source Title

Regulation (EU) 2017/745, Art. 51 and Annex VIII

Source Url

https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/745/oj

Verified On

2026-08-26

Source Supports
  • class-axis
  • classification-rules
Registration pathways, prior approvals and planning · 1 record
Open Denmark registration →
Country

Denmark

Jurisdiction Id

denmark

Country Code

DK

Flag

🇩🇰

Regulator

Danish Medicines Agency

Regulator Abbrev

Danish Medicines Agency

Region

europe

Tier

3

Risk Classification

4-class (I, IIa, IIb, III) — EU MDR

Classes
  • Id

    class-i

    Class Name

    Class I

    Risk Level

    low

    Pathway

    Self-declaration (no notified body)

    Official Timeline
    Min

    0

    Max

    0

    Unit

    days

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Official Source
    Title

    EUR-Lex Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR)

    Url

    https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/745/oj

    Accessed Date

    2026-08-25

    Realistic Timeline
    Min

    6

    Max

    9

    Unit

    months

    Notes
    • MDR Art. 52(7): non-sterile, non-measuring, non-reusable-surgical Class I devices are self-declared, so no authority or notified body reviews the file and there is no review clock
    • Elapsed time is Eudamed actor and device registration, which has no guaranteed processing time, plus any national registration duty
    Clinical Trial Required

    No

    Local Testing Required

    No

    Gmp Required

    Yes

Key Requirements
  • EU Authorized Representative (for non-EU manufacturers)
  • Clinical investigation decision for class I and non-invasive IIa/IIb no later than 45 days after validation (MDR Art. 70(5); § 17(3) BEK 1731/2025); substantial modifications processed in 38 days
  • Ethics committees notify DKMA within 25 days of validation for supplementary-information requests, likewise DKMA (§§ 15-16 BEK 713/2022); expert-extension notice within 7 days for invasive IIa/IIb and III
  • Distributor and specialty-retailer registration processed within 14 days of receipt (valid from the submission date)
Prior Approvals
  • Authority

    FDA 510(k)/PMA

    Accepted

    No

    Benefit

    No substitute for EU MDR conformity assessment; useful as predicate documentation in the technical file

Local Rep Required

Yes

Local Rep Name

EU Authorized Representative

Mdsap Accepted

No

Mdsap Benefit

ISO 13485 accepted as QMS evidence

Registration Validity

5 years (CE certificate)

Last Updated

2026-08-29

Verification Status

partially-verified

Official Sources
  • Title

    Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/977, Art. 2 — maximum notified-body conformity assessment timelines (30 + 120/90 parallel + 20 days)

    Url

    https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2026/977/oj

    Effective Date

    2027-02-25

    Accessed Date

    2026-08-29

  • Title

    EUR-Lex Regulation (EU) 2017/745 (MDR)

    Url

    https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/745/oj

    Accessed Date

    2026-08-25

  • Title

    EUR-Lex MDR consolidated text — Annex IX §5.1 (expert-panel clinical evaluation consultation: 21/60 days) and §5.2(d) (ancillary medicinal-substance opinion: 210 days)

    Url

    https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:02017R0745-20250110

    Accessed Date

    2026-08-29

Reviewed On

2026-08-29

Process
Template Id

default

Status

planning-template

Usage Rule

Maintained planning steps and estimates, not verified regulator deadlines.

Steps
  • Step

    1

    Title

    Pre-Submission Preparation

    Description

    Gather technical documentation, quality management system (QMS) records, and clinical data required by Danish Medicines Agency. Appoint a EU Authorized Representative.

    Duration

    1-3 months

    Icon

    📋

  • Step

    2

    Title

    Application Submission

    Description

    Submit complete registration dossier to Danish Medicines Agency including device description, risk analysis, and testing reports.

    Duration

    1-2 weeks

    Icon

    📤

  • Step

    3

    Title

    Administrative Review

    Description

    Danish Medicines Agency reviews application for completeness. May request additional documents or clarifications.

    Duration

    2-4 weeks

    Icon

    🔍

  • Step

    4

    Title

    Technical Evaluation

    Description

    In-depth technical assessment of device safety and performance. Danish Medicines Agency may issue questions.

    Duration

    0 days

    Icon

    ⚙️

  • Step

    5

    Title

    Registration Approval

    Description

    Upon successful review, Danish Medicines Agency issues Denmark market authorization certificate.

    Duration

    1-2 weeks

    Icon

    ✅

Government fee schedules · 1 record
Open Denmark fees →
Jurisdiction Id

denmark

Country

Denmark

Country Code

DK

Authority

Danish Medicines Agency

Low Risk Local
Min

1238

Max

1238

Currency

DKK

Per Product

No

High Risk Local
Min

291639

Max

291639

Currency

DKK

Per Product

No

Details
  • Id

    distributor-importer-registration

    Item

    Distributor/importer registration

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    1238

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 1,238

    Frequency

    Per registration

    Notes

    No fee is charged for changes to the registration (BEK 1733/2025).

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2025/1733/pdf

    Source Title

    Denmark BEK 1733/2025: importer and distributor registration and supervision fees (2026 rates)

    Source Effective Date

    2026-01-01

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    manufacturer-ar-registration

    Item

    Manufacturer/authorised-representative registration

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    1234

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 1,234

    Frequency

    Per registration

    Notes

    DKMA practice: registration takes place via EUDAMED only and is free of charge from 28 May 2026; the BEK 839 amount is retained as the last published figure for completeness.

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2023/839/pdf

    Source Title

    Denmark BEK 839/2023: manufacturer, clinical, and certificate fee bases

    Source Effective Date

    2023-06-20

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    annual-supervision-manufacturers-low-risk

    Item

    Annual supervision fee - manufacturers/AR of low-risk products

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    6298

    Amount Local Min

    6298

    Amount Local Max

    56682

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 6,298–56,682

    Frequency

    Per year

    Notes

    2026 amounts tiered by employee count.

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/gebyrer/gebyrsatser/

    Source Title

    DKMA gebyrsatser: current 2026 fee tables for medical devices

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    annual-supervision-manufacturers-medium-high-risk

    Item

    Annual supervision fee - manufacturers/AR of medium/high-risk products

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    32403

    Amount Local Min

    32403

    Amount Local Max

    291639

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 32,403–291,639

    Frequency

    Per year

    Notes

    2026 amounts tiered by employee count.

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/gebyrer/gebyrsatser/

    Source Title

    DKMA gebyrsatser: current 2026 fee tables for medical devices

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    annual-supervision-importers-distributors-class-i

    Item

    Annual supervision fee - importers/distributors of Class I devices

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    5416

    Amount Local Min

    5416

    Amount Local Max

    48745

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 5,416–48,745

    Frequency

    Per year

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/gebyrer/gebyrsatser/

    Source Title

    DKMA gebyrsatser: current 2026 fee tables for medical devices

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    annual-supervision-importers-distributors-class-iia-iii

    Item

    Annual supervision fee - importers/distributors of Class IIa–III devices

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    27448

    Amount Local Min

    27448

    Amount Local Max

    247027

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 27,448–247,027

    Frequency

    Per year

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/gebyrer/gebyrsatser/

    Source Title

    DKMA gebyrsatser: current 2026 fee tables for medical devices

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    classification-dispute-decision

    Item

    Decision in a classification dispute (MDR Art. 51(2) request)

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    14599

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 14,599

    Frequency

    Per decision

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/gebyrer/gebyrsatser/

    Source Title

    DKMA gebyrsatser: current 2026 fee tables for medical devices

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    article-52-9-opinion

    Item

    Opinion on a Class IIa/IIb conformity route (MDR Art. 52(9))

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    78590

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 78,590

    Frequency

    Per opinion

    Notes

    Paid by the notified body, not the manufacturer.

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/gebyrer/gebyrsatser/

    Source Title

    DKMA gebyrsatser: current 2026 fee tables for medical devices

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    clinical-investigation-non-implant

    Item

    Clinical-investigation application (non-implant, Class I–IIa)

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    46835

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 46,835

    Frequency

    Per application

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/klinisk-afproevning-af-medicinsk-udstyr/gebyrer-for-klinisk-afproevning

    Source Title

    DKMA fees for clinical investigations of medical devices (2026)

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    clinical-investigation-implant

    Item

    Clinical-investigation application (implantable, Class III, AIMD)

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    62947

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 62,947

    Frequency

    Per application

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/klinisk-afproevning-af-medicinsk-udstyr/gebyrer-for-klinisk-afproevning

    Source Title

    DKMA fees for clinical investigations of medical devices (2026)

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    clinical-investigation-without-medical-purpose

    Item

    Clinical investigation of a device without medical purpose (Annex XVI)

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    59135

    Amount Local Min

    59135

    Amount Local Max

    79479

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 59,135–79,479

    Frequency

    Per application

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/klinisk-afproevning-af-medicinsk-udstyr/gebyrer-for-klinisk-afproevning

    Source Title

    DKMA fees for clinical investigations of medical devices (2026)

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    clinical-investigation-amendment

    Item

    Clinical-investigation substantial modification

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    10364

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 10,364

    Frequency

    Per modification

    Notes

    Higher-track amendments: DKK 13,086.

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/klinisk-afproevning-af-medicinsk-udstyr/gebyrer-for-klinisk-afproevning

    Source Title

    DKMA fees for clinical investigations of medical devices (2026)

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    annual-trial-supervision

    Item

    Annual supervision of an ongoing clinical investigation

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    13069

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 13,069

    Frequency

    Per year

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/klinisk-afproevning-af-medicinsk-udstyr/gebyrer-for-klinisk-afproevning

    Source Title

    DKMA fees for clinical investigations of medical devices (2026)

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    ivd-performance-study

    Item

    IVD performance-study application

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    54127

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 54,127

    Frequency

    Per application

    Notes

    Amendment: DKK 11,978; annual supervision: DKK 11,962.

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/klinisk-afproevning-af-medicinsk-udstyr/gebyrer-for-klinisk-afproevning

    Source Title

    DKMA fees for clinical investigations of medical devices (2026)

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    ethics-committee-application

    Item

    Ethics-committee application (clinical investigation)

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    18275

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 18,275

    Frequency

    Per application

    Notes

    Amendment: DKK 4,561. IVD-study ethics application: DKK 29,041; amendment DKK 8,191.

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://www.lovtidende.dk/api/pdf/231286

    Source Title

    Denmark BEK 713/2022 § 19: ethics-committee fees for device investigations

    Source Effective Date

    2022-05-24

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

  • Id

    export-certificate

    Item

    Export certificate

    Currency

    DKK

    Amount Local

    1247

    Amount Local Formatted

    DKK 1,247

    Frequency

    Per certificate

    Amount Status

    exact-current

    Verification Status

    official-verified

    Source Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/gebyrer/gebyrsatser/

    Source Title

    DKMA gebyrsatser: current 2026 fee tables for medical devices

    Verified On

    2026-08-25

Notes
  • Annual supervision amounts are the 2026 gebyrsatser tiered by employee count; ranges span the published tiers.
  • Device registrations under the EU framework are free via EUDAMED; only supervision and specific assessments are charged.
Last Updated

2026-08-25

Verification Status

official-verified

Official Sources
  • Title

    Denmark BEK 1733/2025: importer and distributor registration and supervision fees (2026 rates)

    Url

    https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2025/1733/pdf

    Effective Date

    2026-01-01

    Accessed Date

    2026-08-25

  • Title

    Denmark BEK 839/2023: manufacturer, clinical, and certificate fee bases

    Url

    https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2023/839/pdf

    Effective Date

    2023-06-20

    Accessed Date

    2026-08-25

  • Title

    DKMA gebyrsatser: current 2026 fee tables for medical devices

    Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/gebyrer/gebyrsatser/

    Accessed Date

    2026-08-25

  • Title

    DKMA fees for clinical investigations of medical devices (2026)

    Url

    https://laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk/da/udstyr/klinisk-afproevning-af-medicinsk-udstyr/gebyrer-for-klinisk-afproevning

    Accessed Date

    2026-08-25

  • Title

    Denmark BEK 713/2022 § 19: ethics-committee fees for device investigations

    Url

    https://www.lovtidende.dk/api/pdf/231286

    Effective Date

    2022-05-24

    Accessed Date

    2026-08-25

Reviewed On

2026-08-25

Amount Status

exact-current

Range Available

Yes

Additional certifications and licences · 1 record
Open Denmark certifications →
Slug

denmark

Market

Denmark

Confidence

high

Schemes
  • Id

    lvd-medical-exclusion-mdr-electrical-safety

    Name

    MDR electrical safety in place of the Low Voltage Directive

    Category

    Medical Electrical Safety

    Status

    Included In Medical Registration

    Object

    Finished Device

    Note

    Annex II of Directive 2014/35/EU places electrical equipment for radiology and medical purposes outside the Low Voltage Directive, so there is no separate national electrical-safety certificate for a medical device. Electrical safety is assessed inside the MDR conformity assessment against MDR Annex I, with the harmonised IEC/EN 60601 series carrying the presumption of conformity.

    Source Urls
    • https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2014/35/oj
    Source Binding

    candidate

  • Id

    emc-directive-disapplied-by-mdr

    Name

    MDR electromagnetic compatibility in place of the EMC Directive

    Category

    emc

    Status

    Included In Medical Registration

    Object

    Finished Device

    Note

    Article 2(3) of Directive 2014/30/EU switches the EMC Directive off where other Union legislation lays the same essential requirements down more specifically, which MDR Annex I sections 18.5 and 18.6 do for medical devices. EMC is therefore dossier evidence inside the CE route and not a separate national EMC conformity step.

    Source Urls
    • https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2014/30/oj
    Source Binding

    candidate

  • Id

    radioudstyrsloven-market-access

    Name

    Radioudstyrsloven market access

    Category

    Radio Spectrum

    Status

    Mandatory If Feature

    Object

    Radio Equipment

    Note

    LBK nr 958 of 22 June 2022, implemented by bekendtgørelse nr. 1107 of 6 November 2019, conditions placing radio equipment on the market on conformity with the essential requirements in §17, conformity assessment and CE marking under §18, with §18(1) also requiring that the equipment can be used in at least one Member State without breaching spectrum rules. §32 makes Sikkerhedsstyrelsen the control authority, while Digitaliseringsstyrelsen supervises use. The act contains no free-movement article, so the absence of a Danish type approval rests on a full read of the act finding no such provision rather than on an express negative.

    Source Binding

    unresolved

  • Id

    bek-1369-2024-rohs-substance-restriction

    Name

    Bekendtgørelse 1369/2024 substance restriction (RoHS)

    Category

    Environmental And Batteries

    Status

    Evidence Only No Separate Certificate

    Object

    Electrical Electronic Medical Device

    Note

    §3(1) of bekendtgørelse nr. 1369 of 2 December 2024 prohibits placing electrical and electronic equipment, cables and spare parts on the market where the annex 2 substances exceed the annex 2 concentrations, subject to the §3(2)–(6) exemptions; §15 gives Miljøstyrelsen supervision. Directive 2011/65/EU Annex I category 8 covers medical devices, Article 4(3) has bound medical devices since 22 July 2014 and in vitro diagnostic medical devices since 22 July 2016, and Article 2(4)(h) excludes active implantable medical devices.

    Source Urls
    • https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2024/1369/pdf
    Source Binding

    candidate

  • Id

    elektronikaffaldsbekendtgorelsen-producer-register

    Name

    Producentregistret registration 14 days before first supply

    Category

    Environmental And Batteries

    Status

    Mandatory Pre Market

    Object

    Producer Or Authorised Representative

    Note

    Denmark puts a date on the duty rather than a bare obligation. §6 of bekendtgørelse nr. 942 of 20 June 2025 requires a producer placing equipment covered by producer responsibility on the market to have itself or its representative entered in the producer register no later than 14 days before it first places equipment on the market, and §5 makes Dansk Producentansvar the register keeper of the digital register at producentansvar.dk. Directive 2012/19/EU Article 2(4)(g) excludes devices expected to be infective before end of life and active implantable devices; other medical devices are in scope, and Article 16 requires each Member State to keep a producer register.

    Source Binding

    unresolved

  • Id

    bek-986-2025-battery-producer-register

    Name

    Battery producer register under the Batteries Regulation

    Category

    Environmental And Batteries

    Status

    Mandatory If Feature

    Object

    Battery Producer Or Authorised Representative

    Note

    Denmark already has its national adaptation in force. Bekendtgørelse nr. 986 of 20 June 2025 makes Miljøstyrelsen the competent authority under Article 54(1) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 (§3) and has Dansk Producentansvar keep the digital producer register that monitors compliance with Chapter VIII, as required by Article 55(1) (§5), with §6 governing the registration application. Article 11(2)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 lets professional medical imaging and radiotherapy devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices restrict portable-battery replacement to independent professionals, and Article 11(3) lifts the removability duty where continuity of supply is needed for safety or data integrity.

    Source Urls
    • https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1542/oj
    Source Binding

    candidate

  • Id

    sundhedsstyrelsen-radiation-generator-licence

    Name

    Sundhedsstyrelsen radiation generator licence

    Category

    Ionizing Radiation

    Status

    Mandatory If Feature

    Object

    Radiation Generator Supply Service Or Use Site

    Note

    Bekendtgørelse nr. 671 af 1. juli 2019 om brug af strålingsgeneratorer § 4 makes a Sundhedsstyrelsen tilladelse mandatory not only for using radiation generators but for manufacturing them, for modifications including cleaning, maintenance and repair that can affect radiation protection or that set a medical generator to service mode, for installing medical and veterinary radiation generators, for acceptance and status testing, and for periodic inspection. § 5 replaces the licence with a notification for the annex 1 uses, § 6 exempts inspection where the inspecting company already holds the licence for the generator, and § 7 requires the licence or notification before use begins. It supplements bekendtgørelse nr. 669 af 1. juli 2019.

    Source Urls
    • https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2019/671/pdf
    Source Binding

    reviewed

Official Sources
  • Authority

    EUR-Lex

    Topic

    Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU Annex II — electrical equipment for radiology and medical purposes outside scope

    Url

    https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2014/35/oj

  • Authority

    EUR-Lex

    Topic

    EMC Directive 2014/30/EU Article 2(3) — more specific Union legislation displaces the directive

    Url

    https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2014/30/oj

  • Authority

    EUR-Lex

    Topic

    RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU Annex I category 8 and Article 4(3) medical-device application dates

    Url

    https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2011/65/oj

  • Authority

    EUR-Lex

    Topic

    WEEE Directive 2012/19/EU Article 2(4)(g) medical-device exclusions and Article 16 national producer register

    Url

    https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2012/19/oj

  • Authority

    EUR-Lex

    Topic

    Batteries Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 Articles 11 and 55 — medical-device removability derogation and producer register

    Url

    https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1542/oj

  • Authority

    Retsinformation

    Topic

    LBK nr 958 af 22. juni 2022 om radioudstyr og elektromagnetiske forhold — §§ 18 and 32

    Url

    https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2022/958/pdf

  • Authority

    Retsinformation

    Topic

    Bekendtgørelse nr. 1369 af 2. december 2024 — RoHS substance prohibition and Miljøstyrelsen supervision

    Url

    https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2024/1369/pdf

  • Authority

    Retsinformation

    Topic

    Elektronikaffaldsbekendtgørelsen nr. 942 af 20. juni 2025 — producer register and the 14-day pre-market registration

    Url

    https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2025/942/pdf

  • Authority

    Retsinformation

    Topic

    Bekendtgørelse nr. 986 af 20. juni 2025 — supplementary rules to the Batteries Regulation, Articles 54 and 55

    Url

    https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2025/986/pdf

  • Authority

    Sundhedsstyrelsen

    Topic

    BEK nr 671 of 2019 on the use of radiation generators — licence and notification duties

    Url

    https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2019/671/pdf

  • Authority

    Sundhedsstyrelsen

    Topic

    BEK nr 669 of 2019 on ionising radiation and radiation protection

    Url

    https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2019/669/pdf

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